The Crystalline Quality of Epitaxial Si Layers Solution Grown on Polycrystalline Si Substrates

1994 ◽  
Vol 358 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Albrecht ◽  
B. Steiner ◽  
Th. Bergmann ◽  
A. Voigt ◽  
W. Dorsch ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTWe investigate the crystalline and electrical quality of thin layers epitaxially grown on polycrystalline substrates from metallic solution by the method of electron beam induced current, transmission electron microscopy and etching experiments. We observe a reduced recombination strength of dislocations and small angle grain boundaries, i.e. an improved electrical quality of the epitaxial layer compared to the substrate. The improved quality can be attributed (i) to an altered structure of grain boundaries and dislocations and (ii) to a reduced defect density in the epitaxial layer.

1989 ◽  
Vol 160 ◽  
Author(s):  
E.A. Fitzgerald ◽  
Y.-H. Xie ◽  
J. Michel ◽  
P.E. Freeland ◽  
B.E. Weir

AbstractWe have investigated the molecular beam epitaxial growth of GexSi1-x on small growth areas patterned in Si substrates. Electron beam induced current, etch-pit density measurements, transmission electron microscopy, and photoluminescence were used to compare dislocation densities in GexSi1-x on patterned and unpattemed substrates. We find a dramatic reduction in both misfit and threading dislocation densities for the patterned substrate growth. Our results also show that dislocation introduction is dominated by heterogeneous nucleation.


2009 ◽  
Vol 156-158 ◽  
pp. 19-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Chen ◽  
Bin Chen ◽  
Woong Lee ◽  
Masayuki Fukuzawa ◽  
Masayoshi Yamada ◽  
...  

We report the electrical, structural and mechanical properties of grain boundaries (GBs) in multicrystalline Si (mc-Si) based on electron-beam-induced current (EBIC), transmission electron microscope (TEM), and scanning infrared polariscope (SIRP) characterizations. The recombination activities of GBs are clearly classified with respect to GB character and Fe contamination level. The decoration of Fe impurity at boundary has been approved by annular dark field (ADF) imaging in TEM. Finally, the distribution of residual strain around GBs, and the correlations between strain and electrical properties are discussed.


2005 ◽  
Vol 483-485 ◽  
pp. 221-224 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Shoji ◽  
Mitsutaka Nakamura ◽  
K. Mitikami ◽  
Toshiyuki Isshiki ◽  
Satoru Ohshima ◽  
...  

The pendeo epitaxial growth has been applied for the growth of 3C-SiC on (001) Si substrates. This growth was performed by VPE using hexamethyldisilane (HMDS) as a source gas. To characterize the crystallinity of the seed 3C-SiC and the pendeo epitaxial layer, the high resolution transmission electron microscopic (HRTEM) analysis was carried out. In the vertically grown layer on the seed 3C-SiC, the high-defect-density regions were observed. On the contrary, the low-defect-density regions were observed in the laterally grown layer. It was revealed from the TEM observations that lattice information can be transferred through the seed 3C-SiC while defects can be prevented from propagating into the epitaxial layer due to the presence of the air gap.


2012 ◽  
Vol 725 ◽  
pp. 157-160 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshiji Miyamura ◽  
Hirofumi Harada ◽  
Shun Ito ◽  
Jun Chen ◽  
Takashi Sekiguchi

Small angle grain boundaries (SA-GBs) are known as the most electrically active defects in multicrystalline silicon. These SA-GBs are classified in “general” and “special” by the normal and strong electrical activity at 300K, respectively. In this study, the origins of these electrical activities of SA-GBs were elucidated by using electron beam induced current (EBIC) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). It was found that both general and special SA-GBs were composed of edge-type and 60 deg / screw dislocations. The fraction of edge dislocation in special SA-GB was higher than that of general one, which suggests that strong electrical activity is mainly originated in edge dislocations.


1989 ◽  
Vol 148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zuzanna Liliental-Weber ◽  
Raymond P. Mariella

ABSTRACTTransmission electron microscopy of GaAs grown on Si for metal-semiconductor-metal photodetectors is presented in this paper. Two kinds of samples are compared: GaAs grown on a 15 Å Si epilayer grown on GaAs, and GaAs grown at low temperature (300°C) on Si substrates. It is shown that the GaAs epitaxial layer grown on thin Si layer has reverse polarity to the substrate (antiphase relation). Higher defect density is observed for GaAs grown on Si substrate. This higher defect density correlates with an increased device speed, but with reduced sensitivity.


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