Interphase Study By Xps of Sol-Gel ZrO2 Coatings On Stainless Steel

1994 ◽  
Vol 346 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean-Francois Quinson ◽  
Chantal Chino ◽  
Anne-Marie De Becdelievre ◽  
Christian Guizard

ABSTRACTZrO2 coatings were obtained by the the alkoxide route and deposited onto stainless steel using the dip coating technique. The starting solutions were prepared by mixing zirconium tetrabutoxide, isopropanol, acetylacetone. The water content for the hydrolitic reaction arose from the atmosphere moisture.Useful information for the structural organization of the zirconia/steel interphase is given by XPS analysis.It is found that during firing treatment, the main components (Fe, Cr, Ni) of the stainless steel diffuse into the ceramic coating. XPS data allow to describe the chemical composition variation from the bulk substrate to the outer coating surface.

2005 ◽  
Vol 486-487 ◽  
pp. 5-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dae Yong Shin ◽  
Kyung Nam Kim ◽  
Sang Mok Han

Sol-gel coatings of TiO2 have been prepared from TiO2 sol and deposited by a dip-coating technique on 316L stainless steel sheets to study their electrochemical behavior in corrosive solutions. The influence of the coatings on the chemical corrosion of the substrate was evaluated by potentiodynamic polarization curves in different aqueous NaCl solution at 25°C. Comparative tests were performed on uncoated one. The thickness of the TiO2 coatings varied from 0.5~0.8 µm. The values of the electrochemical parameters allow for an explanation of the role of the TiO2 films in the increased resistance of stainless steel against corrosion in moderately aggressive environments.


1992 ◽  
Vol 271 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Atik ◽  
M. A. Aegerter

ABSTRACTCorrosion resistant Sol-Gel ZrO2, coatings deposited by dip coating technique on 316 L stainless steel sheets have been fabricated utilizing sonocatalysed precursors sols prepared from zirconium alkoxide Zr(OC3H7)4, isopropanol, glacial acetic acid and water. Their composition varied between 0,025 to 0,9 mol/1 ZrO2. The coatings have been characterized by X-ray diffraction, IR optical reflection, ellipsometry and scanning electron microscopy. When densified under a slow heat treatment thin coatings exhibit outstanding corrosion resistance as no weight change has been observed after 24 h chemical attack in H2SO4 aqueous solution at 81°C and 10 h oxidation treatment in air at 800°C. Thick films as well as films densified under rapid heat treatments tend to crack and are less corrosion resistant.


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 1554
Author(s):  
Justinas Januskevicius ◽  
Zivile Stankeviciute ◽  
Dalis Baltrunas ◽  
Kęstutis Mažeika ◽  
Aldona Beganskiene ◽  
...  

In this study, an aqueous sol-gel synthesis method and subsequent dip-coating technique were applied for the preparation of yttrium iron garnet (YIG), yttrium iron perovskite (YIP), and terbium iron perovskite (TIP) bulk and thin films. The monophasic highly crystalline different iron ferrite powders have been synthesized using this simple aqueous sol-gel process displaying the suitability of the method. In the next step, the same sol-gel solution was used for the fabrication of coatings on monocrystalline silicon (100) using a dip-coating procedure. This resulted, likely due to substrate surface influence, in all coatings having mixed phases of both garnet and perovskite. Thermogravimetric (TG) analysis of the precursor gels was carried out. All the samples were investigated by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) analysis. The coatings were also investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM) and Mössbauer spectroscopy. Magnetic measurements were also carried out.


Coatings ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 243
Author(s):  
Diana Horkavcová ◽  
Quentin Doubet ◽  
Gisèle Laure Lecomte-Nana ◽  
Eva Jablonská ◽  
Aleš Helebrant

The sol-gel method provides a wide variety of applications in the medical field. One of these applications is the formation of coatings on the metal implants. The coatings containing specific additive can enhance or improve the existing surface properties of the substrate. In this work, titania sol-gel coatings were doped with two forms of silver (AgNO3, Ag3PO4) and synthetic hydroxyapatite and applied on the titanium samples by dip-coating technique. After drying and slow firing, all coatings were characterized with scanning electron microscopy. Thin coatings were successfully prepared with excellent adhesion to the substrate (measured by ASTM D 3359-2), despite cracks. Coatings containing silver and hydroxyapatite demonstrated a 100% antibacterial effect against Escherichia coli after 24 h. The bioactivity of the coatings containing hydroxyapatite tested in modified simulated body fluid under static-dynamic conditions was confirmed by bone-like hydroxyapatite precipitation. To better understand the interaction of the coatings with simulated body fluid (SBF), changes of Ca2+ and (PO4)3− ions concentrations and pH values were studied.


2007 ◽  
Vol 336-338 ◽  
pp. 593-596
Author(s):  
Chun Yang ◽  
Jun Ying Zhang ◽  
Hai Bing Feng ◽  
Wei Chang Hao ◽  
Tian Min Wang

Y2O3:Eu3+ thin film was synthesized by sol-gel method with inorganic salt raw materials, and the crystal structure and luminescent properties were investigated. By adding organic additive to the sol, a homogeneous film with high luminescent intensity could be obtained by dip-coating technique on the surface of alumina sheet and quartz glass. Structures of the films were studied by XRD and SEM. The excitation spectra of the films showed a wide excitation peak from 200nm to 260nm, and the emission spectra had a strongest emission peak at 611nm which revealed a close relationship with the calcining temperature.


Coatings ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 434 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ángel de Jesús Morales-Ramírez ◽  
Margarita García-Hernández ◽  
Dulce Yolotzin Medina-Velázquez ◽  
María del Rosario Ruiz-Guerrero ◽  
Fernando Juárez-López ◽  
...  

The effect of the polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP, MW = 130,000) molar content, PVP/Lu = 1, 2.5, 4 and 5; on the photoluminescent and structural properties of sol-gel derived Lu2O3:Eu3+, Bi3+ has been analyzed. Thin hybrid films were deposited by means of the dip-coating technique on silica quartz substrates. Films deposited at 700 °C presented a cubic structure, with non-preferential orientation, even with the presence of PVP. The photoluminescence (PL) spectrum and Comission Internationale de l’Éclairage (CIE) chromaticity diagram of films revealed a reddish Eu3+ emission at 612 nm (5D0 →7F2) with an excitation at 320 nm of the Bi ions (6s2→6s6p), showing a highly-effective energy transfer process form Bi3+ to Eu3+ luminescent centers. On the other hand, the color temperature of the samples is strongly dependent on the PVP content, as a consequence of the observed difference on the branching ratios of 5D0 →7FJ transitions of europium ions. Lifetime studies present two different behaviors for the thin films: A non-exponential nature for the lower PVP contents, and a simple exponential nature for the highest PVP one, showing that the PVP tends to promote a better dissolution of segregates and, therefore, increases the lifetime of the Eu3+ emission.


Coatings ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 368 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sara Lopez de Armentia ◽  
Mariola Pantoja ◽  
Juana Abenojar ◽  
Miguel Martinez

Silane-based coatings with nanoparticles have been widely used in applications related to surface protection. Between them, the improvement of corrosion resistance by increasing the hydrophobicity is one of the main research goals. However, most coatings present problems of low wear resistance and poor aesthetic appearance. Therefore, the overall goal of this research is to manufacture hydrophobic sol-gel coatings based on silanes which comply with good tribological and aesthetical properties. In the present study, stainless steel plates were coated with a silane-based solution containing zirconia nanoparticles by dip coating. Water–ethanol solutions with silanes (methyltrimethoxysilane (MTS) and tetrathoxysilane (TEOS)) and different percentages of ZrO2 nanoparticles were prepared. Gloss, color, contact angle, surface energy, wear resistance, and thickness of coating were analyzed to elucidate the effect of zirconium oxide on the performance of the coatings. Results demonstrate that the ZrO2–silane coatings on stainless steel offer a balanced combination of properties: low wettability, high wear resistance, and similar color and brightness compared to pristine stainless steel.


2009 ◽  
Vol 255 (20) ◽  
pp. 8328-8333 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Barati ◽  
M.A. Faghihi Sani ◽  
H. Ghasemi ◽  
Z. Sadeghian ◽  
S.M.M. Mirhoseini

ChemPhotoChem ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (6) ◽  
pp. 273-280 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samantha Hilliard ◽  
Dennis Friedrich ◽  
Stéphane Kressman ◽  
Henri Strub ◽  
Vincent Artero ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (51) ◽  
pp. 28953-28959 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maodong Zhu ◽  
Hongji Qi ◽  
Bin Wang ◽  
Hu Wang ◽  
Dongping Zhang ◽  
...  

Index-tunable anti-reflection SiO2 coatings prepared on the surface of VO2 films by sol–gel dip-coating technique to enhance the visible and infrared transmittance of SiO2/VO2 films.


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