Characterization Of sic Layer Formed by C Ion Implantation ( ESR And IR Studies)

1994 ◽  
Vol 339 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Show ◽  
T. Izumi ◽  
M. Deguchi ◽  
M. Kitabatake ◽  
T. Hirao

ABSTRACTCharacterization of C ion implanted silicon layers were performed by fourier transformation infrared ( FT-IR ) spectroscopy and electron spin resonance ( ESR ) methods. Microcrystalline β-SiC including amorphous Si are formed in the Si surface region by annealing at 1200 °C following hot ( 450 °C ) implantation. The ESR analysis revealed the presence of two kinds of defect centers in SiC layer formed by implantation, i.e. Si dangling bond ( g=2.0060, ΔHpp=6 Oe) in the amorphous Si and Si dangling bond with C atom neighbors ( g=2.0032, ΔHpp=3 Oe). Heating substrate during implantation prevents the formation of carbon clusters on the Si surface.

2015 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
N Banik ◽  
SA Jahan ◽  
S Mostofa ◽  
H Kabir ◽  
N Sharmin ◽  
...  

Bentonite has been subjected to modification through ion-exchange reaction by 1-cetylpyridinum chloride. The modified samples were studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD) technique, Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The basal spacing of unmodified bentonite, determined by XRD was 14.99 Å and after modification it increased up to 16.97 Å and 16.22 Å at 1CEC and 2CEC. The FT-IR studies revealed structural differences between the modified and unmodified bentonite samples. The IR spectra of the modified bentonite showed the C-C stretching bands (1465 and 1462 cm-1) and C-H vibrations (near 2926 and 2852; 2854 cm-1). Results of the SEM study revealed a tendency towards lump formation and agglomeration of the organomodified clay particles of bentonite. The possibility of the use of new organoclay to adsorb oils from aqueous solution will be explored.Bangladesh J. Sci. Ind. Res. 50(1), 65-70, 2015


1995 ◽  
Vol 49 (10) ◽  
pp. 1516-1524 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alex O. Salnick ◽  
Werner Faubel

Fourier transform infrared photoacoustic spectroscopy (FT-IR/PAS) has proved to be a useful tool for nondestructive testing of copper corrosion layer (patina) formed in the atmosphere. The samples cut from a piece of the roof of the Stockholm City Hall were examined without any additional pretreatment. The components of the patina—brochantite Cu4(OH)6SO4, antlerite Cu3(OH)4SO4, and basic cupric carbonate Cu2CO3(OH)6 · H2O—as well as some other minerals were identified. The photothermal beam deflection (PBD) method was used for independent photoacoustic characterization of the samples. The depth profiling capability of FT-IR/PAS was used to determine the degree of photoacoustic saturation of the spectral bands and to evaluate the depth distribution of the main patina components. The technique thus compares favorably with more common approaches of patina examination which are more expensive and require special sample preparation.


2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isabelle Ferreira ◽  
Lazaro P. M. Neto ◽  
Maurilio José das Chagas ◽  
Luís Felipe C. S. Carvalho ◽  
Laurita dos Santos ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 335-336 ◽  
pp. 989-993
Author(s):  
Mi Ouyang ◽  
Zhen Wei Yu ◽  
Yi Xu ◽  
Yu Jian Zhang ◽  
Cheng Zhang

Copolymers based on 1, 4-diethoxybenzene (DEB) and 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT) were electrochemically synthesized and characterized. The structures of the copolymers were established by 1H NMR and FT-IR spectroscopy. The results indicated the final product was a copolymer instead of a blend or a composite. The physical properties were systematically investigated by cyclic voltammetry, UV-vis absorption and fluorescence. The PL maximum of copolymers presented obviously red-shift to long wavelength as the feed ratio of EDOT in monomer mixture increased.


2012 ◽  
Vol 560-561 ◽  
pp. 434-437 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lan Wang ◽  
Wen Ji Guo ◽  
Yan Zhao Zhao

The objective of this paper was to prepare the composite of crefradine/montmorillionite in the method of solution intercalation. The drug load and intercalation rate varied with the drug concentration. X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transformed infrared (FT-IR) Spectroscopy, and thermal analysis (TG-DSC) were applied to characterize composite mentioned above. Together with drug release tests, results indicate cefradine intercalated into montmorillionite.The release profiles of cefradine/MMT in simulated gastric fluid (pH 1.2) and simulated intestinal fluid (pH 7.4) at 37°Cduring 10h are shown in Fig. 4. The amount of cefradine in the beginning 2h came up to 35% and 50%, and in the following time, cefradine released slowly. The release behaviors met the requirements of sustained release.


Author(s):  
Attila Keseru ◽  
Luisa Andronie ◽  
Iona Pop ◽  
Ancuta Rotaru ◽  
Danut Maniutiu ◽  
...  

Momordica charantia (bitter melon) belongs to the family of Cucurbitaceae, a climbing vine which is commonly seen growing on walls and shrubs in the tropics.In this paper, because earlier claim shows that the plant used as stomachic, carminative, tonic, antipyretic, antidiabetic, in rheumatoid arthritis and gout, the present investigation was carried to characterized a principal components of plant using FT-IR technique


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