MAX Phases: Understanding of Erosion, Corrosion and Oxidation Resistance Properties in TiAlSiCN and TiCrSiCN Compositions

2016 ◽  
Vol 1812 ◽  
pp. 9-15
Author(s):  
Alexander Manulyk

ABSTRACTNewly discovered MAX phases are attractive due to their unique combined properties: mechanical, high temperature, erosion and corrosion resistance. These materials are considered metallic and ceramic at the same time, and they could be the perfect solution for a variety of industrial and scientific applications. In this study, detailed attention has been paid to complex compositions of several transition metals, such as Ti and Cr in TiCrSiCN, whereas Al and Si are recommended for TiAlSiCN. These materials require a combination of both C and N to form the MAX phases (in the “X” position in the formula M(n+1)AXn). The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of these elements located at the “M”, “A” and “X” positions on the mechanical properties of the materials. The results of the thermogravimetric analysis of TiCrSiCN showed that this phase is stable at temperatures as high as 1400 °C, while the Ti3SiC2 phase is stable up to 1300 °C.

2011 ◽  
Vol 696 ◽  
pp. 242-247
Author(s):  
P. Promdirek ◽  
Somrerk Chandra-ambhorn ◽  
S. Thongkasem ◽  
N. Kanchanasin ◽  
N. Walla

The objective of this study is to improve the high-temperature erosion-corrosion resistance Incoloy 800 for the application used as thermowell at 900°C. In weld cladding procedure, silicon carbide (SiC) particles were pre-deposited on the Incoloy 800 substrate, followed by the cladding of Ni-base alloy filler (34Ni-25Cr-0.4C-Ti-W-Mo) by a gas tungsten arc welding. A theoretical amount of SiC particles mixed with filler was 2 - 30%wt. A particle size of SiC was in the range of 50-150 mm. The results showed that the addition of 15%wt SiC led to the maximum hardness of the cladding layer. Addition of particles more than 15wt% tended to provoke cracks in cladding layer. The larger particle size exhibited the higher hardness. An erosion rate of cladding surface was further tested by the perpendicular impingement of 1-mm SiC abrasion sands on the sample surface with air flow velocity of 220 m s-1 at 900°C in air. For cladding layer with the same amount of SiC mixed, the one mixed with larger particle size exhibited the higher erosion-corrosion resistance. Likewise, for cladding layer mixed by the same size of SiC, the addition of particle with a smaller amount promoted the higher erosion-corrosion resistance. The addition of 2.6 wt% SiC particles with 150 mm size in cladding layer showed the surface with the best erosion-corrosion resistance in this study. No oxide scale was, however, observed on eroded surface due to the spallation by high impact erodent particles.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (44) ◽  
pp. 95-107
Author(s):  
Charlie Chun ◽  
Rao Bangaru ◽  
John R. Peterson ◽  
Trikur Ramanarayanan

Alloy Digest ◽  
1962 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  

Abstract ALUMINUM 220 is a 10% magnesium-aluminum casting alloy having the highest combination of mechanical properties, corrosion resistance and machinability. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, tensile properties, and compressive and shear strength as well as fatigue. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as casting, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Al-112. Producer or source: Aluminum Company of America.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1978 ◽  
Vol 27 (12) ◽  

Abstract ALUMINUM 2011 is an age-hardenable aluminum-copper alloy to which lead and bismuth are added to make it a free-machining alloy. It has good mechanical properties and was designed primarily for the manufacture of screw-machine products. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, tensile properties, and shear strength as well as fatigue. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Al-32. Producer or source: Various aluminum companies. Originally published October 1955, revised December 1978.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1971 ◽  
Vol 20 (8) ◽  

Abstract REYNOLDS 390 and A390 are hypereutectic aluminum-silicon alloys having excellent wear resistance coupled with good mechanical properties, high hardness, and low coefficients of expansion. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as fatigue. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as casting, heat treating, and machining. Filing Code: Al-203. Producer or source: Reynolds Metals Company.


Alloy Digest ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 53 (12) ◽  

Abstract Udimet L-605 is a high-temperature aerospace alloy with excellent strength and oxidation resistance. It is used in applications such as gas turbine blades and combustion area parts. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, and tensile properties as well as creep. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, and joining. Filing Code: CO-109. Producer or source: Special Metals Corporation.


Alloy Digest ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 54 (11) ◽  

Abstract Incotherm TD is a thermocouple-sheathing alloy with elements of silicon and rare earths to enhance oxidation resistance at high temperatures. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, and tensile properties as well as deformation. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as forming. Filing Code: Ni-628. Producer or source: Special Metals Corporation.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1974 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  

Abstract UNITEMP WASPALOY is a nickel-base, austenitic precipitation-hardenable alloy. It has excellent strength and good resistance to corrosion and oxidation at temperatures at least to 1600 F. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as fracture toughness and creep. It also includes information on low and high temperature performance, and corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Ni-46. Producer or source: Cyclops Corporation. Originally published November 1958, revised March 1974.


Alloy Digest ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 49 (10) ◽  

Abstract HR-120 alloy is an alloy designed for thermal processing. It possesses excellent strength, oxidizing hot corrosion resistance, good carburization resistance, and oxidation resistance through 1093 deg C (2000 deg F). This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as creep. It also includes information on high temperature performance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Ni-561. Producer or source: Rolled Alloys.


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