Integrating the NAE Grand Challenges and Holographically-formed Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal Thin Films (H-PDLC) into the Kenyan High School Curriculum.

2013 ◽  
Vol 1532 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jared P. Coyle ◽  
Adam K. Fontecchio

ABSTRACTAccess to cutting-edge technologies in materials science and engineering within K-12 education is a great struggle in developing countries. In this work, a problem-based, hands on set of seven modules for integrating Holographically-formed Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal (H-PDLC) Bragg Grating thin films into the Kenyan secondary physics, chemistry and mathematics curriculum is proposed. Through funding provided by the National Science Foundation, a pilot study of the integration of these modules, using the National Academy of Engineering’s (NAE) Grand Challenges for Engineering as a contextual vessel, is carried out. The efficacy of these curriculum-integrated modules in communicating real world materials science and engineering challenges is examined using qualitative and quantitative means. A method for expanding the use of this experience with other graduate students is proposed.

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (73) ◽  
pp. 58959-58965 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huihui Wang ◽  
Ling Wang ◽  
Mei Chen ◽  
Tongda Li ◽  
Hui Cao ◽  
...  

By using a proper polymer network and an ion-doped cholesteric liquid crystal with negative dielectric anisotropy, bistable polymer-dispersed liquid crystal thin films were prepared by first photo-curing, and then thermally curing.


MRS Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (31-32) ◽  
pp. 1661-1666 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicole Granucci ◽  
Carol Jenkins ◽  
Melanie Bauer ◽  
Ashley L. Gard ◽  
Bryn Pinkerton ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTAdoption of Materials Science and Engineering (MSE) into the pre-college classroom is an ideal strategy for addressing Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS), specifically the Science and Engineering Practices. MSE offers core science and engineering topics that can be incorporated into existing Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematic (STEM) curricula through teaching modules. Using MSE as a teaching vehicle, the Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena (CRISP) conducted a series of small-scale studies of its teacher professional development workshops and a student summer program, along with related teaching modules, in an effort to measure the contribution MSE has on students and K-12 STEM educators. Based on participant survey feedback, CRISP found improvement in students’ MSE knowledge, interests, and career goals. For teachers, in addition to improving their MSE knowledge, they also increased their comfort and confidence in teaching MSE concepts in their classroom. These results provide evidence for the use of MSE modules as productive teaching tools for NGSS Science and Engineering Practices, as well as producing workforce-competitive STEM students.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Wencui Zhang ◽  
Donghao Fan ◽  
Yanli Gong ◽  
Wenlang Liang

1996 ◽  
Vol 29 (24) ◽  
pp. 7690-7698 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Serbutoviez ◽  
J. G. Kloosterboer ◽  
H. M. J. Boots ◽  
F. J. Touwslager

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