Regenerative engineering and advanced materials science

MRS Bulletin ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 42 (08) ◽  
pp. 600-607
Author(s):  
Roshan James ◽  
Cato T. Laurencin

Abstract

MRS Advances ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (30) ◽  
pp. 1665-1670 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cato Laurencin ◽  
Naveen Nagiah

ABSTRACTWe define Regenerative Engineering as a Convergence of Advanced Materials Science, Stem Cell Science, Physics, Developmental Biology, and Clinical Translation. We believe that an “un-siloed’ technology approach will be important in the future to realize grand challenges such as limb and organ regeneration. We also believe that biomaterials will play a key role in achieving overall translational goals. Through convergence of a number of technologies, with advanced materials science playing an important role, we believe the prospect of engaging future grand challenges is possible. Regenerative Engineering as a field is particularly suited for solving clinical problems that are relevant today. The paradigms utilized can be applied to the regeneration of tissue in the shoulder where tendon and muscle currently have low levels of regenerative capability, and the consequences, especially in alternative surgical solutions for massive tendon and muscle loss at the shoulder have demonstrated significant morbidity. Polymer, polymer-cell, and polymer biological factor, and polymer-physical systems can be utilized to propose a range of solutions to shoulder tissue regeneration. The approaches, possibilities, limitations and future strategies, allow for a variety of clinical solutions in musculoskeletal disease treatment.


MRS Bulletin ◽  
1986 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 27-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
John J. Gilman

The boundaries between the present performance of materials and the requirements of device designers have for centuries been moving forward. The steps taken to draw these two together are sometimes large; more often they are small. As they occur, we find materials that are stronger, have larger magnetic moments, have higher electron mobilities, etc. Each time the property profile improves, understanding of the physical and chemical properties advances, and new engineering devices based on the improved profile are invented and developed.The purpose of the Center for Advanced Materials (CAM) at the Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory (LBL) is to enhance the inter-play between advances in the property profiles of materials and advances in the chemical and physical understanding of them. For this purpose, the location of CAM can be described as ideal. The proximity of this national laboratory to the campus of the University of California at Berkeley provides an unusually rich intellectual setting for the Center. It also provides unique opportunities for the University students and faculty who conduct materials-related research. Indeed, the arrangement should be a model for similar organizations, and it represents a solid method for strengthening materials science and technology throughout the nation.National policy in critical materials has given the national laboratories—including LBL—strong direction and incentive to collaborate with industry and the research universities. This incentive led to the establishment of CAM in order to build on the symbiosis between LBL and the University of California at Berkeley. It strives to extend this symbiosis by bringing industry into the ongoing educational process and by making its special facilities more readily available to industrial researchers.


MRS Bulletin ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 43 (9) ◽  
pp. 676-682 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudia Draxl ◽  
Matthias Scheffler

Abstract


Synthesis ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leonid Fershtat ◽  
Fedor Teslenko

Five-membered heterocyclic N-oxides attracted special attention due to their strong application potential in medicinal chemistry and advanced materials science. In this regard, novel methods for their synthesis and functionalization are constantly required. In this short review, recent state-of-the-art achievements in the chemistry of isoxazoline N-oxides, 1,2,3-triazole 1-oxides and 1,2,5-oxadiazole 2-oxides are briefly summarized. Main routes to transition-metal-catalyzed and metal-free functionalization protocols along with mechanistic considerations are outlined. Transformation patterns of the hetarene N-oxide rings as precursors to other nitrogen heterocyclic systems are also presented.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 1125-1133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ben Blaiszik ◽  
Logan Ward ◽  
Marcus Schwarting ◽  
Jonathon Gaff ◽  
Ryan Chard ◽  
...  

Abstract


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 793-805 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yiqun Wang ◽  
Nicholas Wagner ◽  
James M. Rondinelli

Abstract


2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (8) ◽  
pp. 917-927 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao Jiang ◽  
Yongsheng Han ◽  
Qiang Zhang ◽  
Jiexin Wang ◽  
Yiqun Fan ◽  
...  

Abstract Materials-oriented chemical engineering involves the intersection of materials science and chemical engineering. Development of materials-oriented chemical engineering not only contributes to material research and industrialization techniques but also opens new avenues for chemical engineering science. This review details the major achievements of materials-oriented chemical engineering fields in China, including preparation strategies for advanced materials based on the principles of chemical engineering as well as innovative separation and reaction techniques determined by new materials. Representative industrial applications are also illustrated, highlighting recent advances in the field of materials-oriented chemical engineering technologies. In addition, we also look at the ongoing trends in materials-oriented chemical engineering in China.


2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (16) ◽  
pp. 2281-2296 ◽  
Author(s):  
Linheng He ◽  
Kechun Wen ◽  
Zuoxiang Zhang ◽  
Luhan Ye ◽  
Weiqiang Lv ◽  
...  

Abstract


Author(s):  
Antonio Papagni

Materials Science represents the natural convergence of hard scientific disciplines such as Physics Mathematics and Chemistry whom synergic contribution to its definition and evolution is at the basis of huge technologic development observed during the last few decades. The wide variety of materials under investigation by this discipline is both strategic for the economy of a Nation as well as a fundamental aspect of everyday life. Among the most relevant ones so far proposed, many advanced materials are organic-based or, in other words, constituted by molecules or organic polymers, not only for their application potential, low costs and preparation flexibility but also for their processability and limited environmental impact.


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