Synthesis of carbon nitride nanocrystals on Co/Ni-covered substrate by nitrogen-atom-beam-assisted pulsed laser ablation

2003 ◽  
Vol 18 (11) ◽  
pp. 2552-2555 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ning Xu ◽  
Hao Lin ◽  
Li Li ◽  
Weijian Pan ◽  
Jian Sun ◽  
...  

Carbon nitride nanocrystals were synthesized on Co/Ni-covered Si(100) wafers using a nitrogen-atom-beam-assisted pulsed laser ablation deposition method. Transmission electron miscroscopy, x-ray diffraction, and Raman spectroscopy showed that as-deposited films were constructed primarily from nanometer-sized β-C3N4 and CNx crystallites. The co-catalyzation by the cobalt and nickel in the synthesis process is considered to play an important role in the formation of nanocrystalline β-C3N4. The reasons for the formation of carbon nitride nanocrystals were analyzed.

2020 ◽  
Vol 312 ◽  
pp. 172-178
Author(s):  
Valery A. Svetlichnyi ◽  
Elena D. Fakhrutdinova ◽  
Tatiana S. Nazarova ◽  
Sergei A. Kulinich ◽  
Olga V. Vodyankina

In the present work, bismuth-based nanoparticles of various compositions were obtained by pulsed laser ablation of a metallic bismuth target in water and air using a Q-switch Nd:YAG laser (wavelength of 1064 nm, pulse duration of 7 ns, frequency of 20 Hz, and pulse energy of 160 mJ). Then the samples were annealed in air at temperatures up to 600°C. A comparative analysis of the obtained powders was carried out using methods of X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, specific surface area measurements, IR-Fourier and UV-Vis Spectroscopy. The photocatalytic activity of the synthesized materials in the process of Rhodamine B decomposition under irradiation of a LED source (375 nm) was also studied.


2004 ◽  
Vol 320 (4) ◽  
pp. 297-301 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ning Xu ◽  
Li Li ◽  
Hao Lin ◽  
Jiada Wu ◽  
Aiming Wu ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Pankaj Koinkar ◽  
Kohei Sasaki ◽  
Tetsuro Katayama ◽  
Akihiro Furube ◽  
Satoshi Sugano

Two dimensional (2D) materials are widely attracting the interest of researchers due to their unique crystal structure and diverse properties. In the present work, tungsten disulfide (WS[Formula: see text] nanorods were synthesized by a simple method of pulsed laser ablation in liquid (PLAL) environment. The prepared WS2 are analyzed by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), UV-visible spectroscopy (UV-vis) and Raman spectroscopy to confirm the surface morphology, phase and structure. A possible growth mechanism of WS2 is proposed. This study indicates new door for the preparation of 2D materials with specific morphology.


1995 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 791-794 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Stemmer ◽  
S.K. Streiffer ◽  
W-Y. Hsu ◽  
F. Ernst ◽  
R. Raj ◽  
...  

We have used conventional and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy to investigate the microstruture of epitaxial, ferroelectric PbTiO3 films grown by pulsed laser ablation on (001) MgO single crystals, and on MgO covered with epitaxial Pt or SrTiO3. Pronounced variations are found in the widths and lengths of a-axis-oriented domains in these films, although the volume fraction of a-axis-oriented material varies only weakly for the different types of samples. In addition, the films deposited onto Pt-coated MgO have a larger grain size than those deposited onto bare MgO or SrTiO3/MgO. Possible reasons for the variations in the distribution of a-axis-oriented material in these samples include differences in the elastic properties and electrical conductivities of the different substrate combinations.


2011 ◽  
Vol 415-417 ◽  
pp. 747-750
Author(s):  
Bing Xu ◽  
Ren Guo Song ◽  
Chao Wang

In order to study the effects of laser fluence on silver nanoparticles colloid, the silver nanoparticles colloid was prepared by pulsed laser ablation of silver target for 10min in distilled water at different laser fluence. The particles size,morphologies and absorption spectroscopy of the obtained nanoparticles colloid were characterized by ultraviolet to visible (UV-Vis) spectrometer and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), the average diameter and its distribution were analyzed by Image-ProPlus software. The results shown that the average diameter of the silver nanoparticles prepared at the laser fluence of 4.2J/cm2 was the smallest (D=17.54nm), also, the distribution of particle size was narrowest (=36.86nm) and the morphologies were more homogeneous. It was confirmed that the nanoparticles size and shape could be controlled by pulsed laser ablation parameters.


1998 ◽  
Vol 323 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 72-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
I.N Mihailescu ◽  
E Gyorgy ◽  
R Alexandrescu ◽  
A Luches ◽  
A Perrone ◽  
...  

1993 ◽  
Vol 07 (11) ◽  
pp. 743-746
Author(s):  
YONGJUN TIAN ◽  
HUIBIN LU ◽  
SHIFA XU ◽  
DAFU CUI ◽  
ZHENHAO CHEN ◽  
...  

LaAlO 3 thin films have been deposited on (100) LaAlO 3 substrates by pulsed laser ablation. The deposited films showed the (h00) preferential orientations. Surface profiles indicated that the surface roughness of the films decreased with the increase of the oxygen partial pressure. High quality superconducting YBa 2 Cu 3 O 7 thin films have been successfully deposited by laser ablation on the (100) LaAlO 3 substrates with the LaAlO 3 layers.


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