Evaluation of N,N-Dimethylformamide as Corrosion Inhibitor on API 5L X70 using 3% NaCl

MRS Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (44-45) ◽  
pp. 2391-2399
Author(s):  
Pablo Martínez Jiménez ◽  
Araceli Espinoza Vázquez ◽  
Francisco Javier Rodríguez Gómez
Keyword(s):  
Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Corrosion Inhibitor ◽  
Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Electrochemical Technique ◽  
Metallic Surface ◽  
Hydrodynamic Conditions ◽  
Metallic Material ◽  
Corrosive Solution

AbstractDimethylformamide (DMF) has been tested as corrosion inhibitor in a metallic material like API 5LX70 in a corrosive solution of 3% of NaCl and using electrochemical technique as electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The results showed that 20 ppm is the best concentration to protect the metallic surface of API 5L X70 with η∼ 94%. Hydrodynamic conditions (100 and 1000 rpm) demonstrated that the DMF at different concentration afforded moderate protection against corrosion with inhibition efficiency ∼70%. Finally, the adsorption of this compound follows the Langmuir isotherm with a chemisorption-physisorption process.

Electrochemical Investigation of Cyproconazole as Corrosion Inhibitor for Copper in Synthetic Seawater

2013 ◽  
Vol 763 ◽  
pp. 23-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ji Liu ◽  
Li Zheng ◽  
Hai Bo Gan ◽  
Huan Liu ◽  
Zhi Hua Tao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Corrosion Inhibitor ◽  
Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Copper Surface ◽  
Electrochemical Investigation ◽  
Nacl Solution ◽  
Adsorption Film ◽  
Synthetic Seawater

This paper presents the investigation of cyproconazole,namely2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-cyclopropyl-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl) butan-2-ol,ascorrosion inhibitor for copper in synthetic seawater (3.5% NaCl solution).The inhibition action of cyproconazole on the corrosion of copper was investigated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and potentiodynamic polarization.The selective desorption of Cyproconazole from copper surface was also studied by the differential polarization curves.EIS indicates that the inhibition formed an adsorption film on copper surface.The inhibition efficiency increases with increasing concentration.Polarization curves show that Cyproconazole acts as mixed-up inhibitor.

scholarly journals Investigation of the Effect of Natural Extract on Corrosion Behavior of Tin in Na2CO3 Solution

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 800-809
Author(s):  
L. Bazzi ◽  
E Azzouyahar ◽  
M Essahli
Keyword(s):  
Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Corrosion Behavior ◽  
Potentiodynamic Polarization ◽  
Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Effect Of Temperature ◽  
Medium Temperature ◽  
Corrosive Solution ◽  
Corrosion Evaluation

The inhibition effect of eugenol oil (EO) on the corrosion of tin in 0.1 M Na2CO3 has been studied by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and potentiodynamic polarization technics. The effect of temperature on the corrosion behavior of tin in 0.1 M Na2CO3 with and without addition of eugenol oil was studied in the temperature range 278-308 K. This compound inhibits the corrosion of tin at low concentration. At 4g/L eugenol oil the inhibition efficiency calculated by potentiodynamic polarization and EIS techniques is 70% and 82%, respectively. The inhibition efficiency increased with increase of the inhibitor concentration and decreased with increase of medium temperature. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy was used to investigate the mechanism of corrosion inhibition. Polarization curves reveal that EO acts as a mixed-type inhibitor in corrosive solution. The results obtained from the different corrosion evaluation techniques are in good agreement.

scholarly journals Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy Investigation on the Clinical Lifetime of ProTaper Rotary File System

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Virgil Penta ◽  
Cristian Pirvu ◽  
Ioana Demetrescu
Keyword(s):  
Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Oxide Layer ◽  
File System ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Protective Layer ◽  
Electrochemical Technique ◽  
Clinical Aspects ◽  
Surface Oxide Layer

The main objective of the current paper is to show that electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) could be a method for evaluating and predicting of ProTaper rotary file system clinical lifespan. This particular aspect of everyday use of the endodontic files is of great importance in each dental practice and has profound clinical implications. The method used for quantification resides in the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy theory and has in its main focus the characteristics of the surface titanium oxide layer. This electrochemical technique has been adapted successfully to identify the quality of the Ni-Ti files oxide layer. The modification of this protective layer induces changes in corrosion behavior of the alloy modifying the impedance value of the file. In order to assess the method, 14 ProTaper sets utilized on different patients in a dental clinic have been submitted for testing using EIS. The information obtained in regard to the surface oxide layer has offered an indication of use and proves that the said layer evolves with each clinical application. The novelty of this research is related to an electrochemical technique successfully adapted for Ni-Ti file investigation and correlation with surface and clinical aspects.

Propolis Extract as Corrosion Inhibitor of Iron Alloy Immersed in an Ethylene Glycol / Water, 0.1 M NaCl Solution

2021 ◽  
Vol 406 ◽  
pp. 265-273
Author(s):  
Hakima Hachelef ◽  
Abdallah Khelifa ◽  
Abderrahim Benmoussat
Keyword(s):  
Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Corrosion Inhibitor ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Iron Alloy ◽  
Activation Parameters ◽  
Propolis Extract ◽  
Solution Interface ◽  
Isotherm Adsorption

The behaviour of a corrosion inhibitor based on proplolis extract via an iron alloy immersed in an electrolyte containing ethylene glycol water in NaCl 0.1 M was evaluated by a stationary technique not destructive which is the technique of electrochemical impedance. The diameter of the Nyquist curves increases with the increase of the concentration of propolis extract and it reaches an optimum concentration at 1.25 g / L, the maximum surface coverage percent at this concentration is 71.98% .The activation parameters reveal that the inhibitor molecules on iron surface are absorbed by physisorption and a chimisorption and obey Langmuir isotherm adsorption. These results were supplemented by Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and (EDX) spectrum of chemical composition. The metal solution interface is simulated as a physical model by using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). Keywords: Iron Alloy, Propolis extract, ethylene glycol;, Lamgmuir isotherm, Electrochemical impedance Spectroscopy (EIS).

scholarly journals Inhibitive Effect by Acid Extract of Ficus Exasperata Leaves on the Sulphuric Acid Corrosion of Mild Steel

2009 ◽  
Vol 6 (s1) ◽  
pp. S189-S194 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. S. Patel ◽  
S. Jauhari ◽  
G. N. Mehta
Keyword(s):  
Weight Loss ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Mild Steel ◽  
Corrosion Inhibitor ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Electron Microscopic ◽  
Scanning Electron Microscopic ◽  
Microscopic Studies ◽  
Scanning Electron

Extract ofFicus exasperataleaves was investigated as corrosion inhibitor of mild steel in 1 N H2SO4using conventional weight loss, electrochemical polarizations, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopic studies. The weight loss results showed that the extract ofFicus exasperatais excellent corrosion inhibitor. Electrochemical polarizations data revealed the mixed mode of inhibition. The results of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy shows that the change in the impedance parameters, charge transfer resistance and double layer capacitance, with the change in concentration of the extract is due to the adsorption of active molecules leading to the formation of a protective layer on the surface of mild steel. Scanning electron microscopic studies provided the confirmatory evidence of improved surface condition, due to the adsorption, for the corrosion protection.

scholarly journals Inhibition of Brass Corrosion in Acid Medium Using Thiazoles

2013 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
pp. 87-102
Author(s):  
K.K. Taha ◽  
Musa E. Mohamed ◽  
S.A. Khalil ◽  
S.A. Talab
Keyword(s):  
Weight Loss ◽  
Thermal Properties ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Corrosion Rate ◽  
Heat Exchangers ◽  
Corrosion Inhibitors ◽  
Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Zinc Dissolution

Brass as an alloy composed mainly of copper is great industrial uses such as heat exchangers and similar other facility due to its good thermal properties. Due to the presence of the considerable ratio of zinc the alloy suffers from zinc dissolution or dezincification. Dezincification rate increases with the increase in the ratio of zinc in the alloy. In this study benzothiazole (BTH) and its substituent’s 2-methylbenzothiazole (MeBTH), 2-aminobenzothiazole (ABTH), 2-mercaptobenzothiazole (MBTH) and 2-phenylbenzothiazole (PhBTH) have been used as corrosion inhibitors for α-brass in stirred 0.1 M HClO4. The methods of investigation include weight loss, Tafel and linear polarizations and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The order of inhibition efficiency (%E) was calculated and the values obtained has indicated the sequence of inhibition efficiency was found to be BTH < MeBTH < ABTH < PhBTH < MBTH. The calculated values of thermodynamic parameters support this order. The inhibitors were found to suppress the corrosion rate by the formation of films which were identified by IR, SEM and EDAX techniques.

Methionine as Corrosion Inhibitor of Brass in O2-Free 1M NaOH Solution

2011 ◽  
Vol 308-310 ◽  
pp. 241-245 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Fang Wu ◽  
Qing Wang ◽  
Steng Tao Zhang ◽  
Lin Liang Yin
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Scanning Electron Microscopy ◽  
Weight Loss ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Corrosion Inhibitor ◽  
Corrosion Test ◽  
Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Naoh Solution ◽  
Scanning Electron

Methionine (MET) as a corrosion inhibitor for brass in O2-free 1M NaOH solution was investigated using weight loss, polarization curves, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS). The surface morphology after corrosion test was observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Results indicate that MET is a cathodic inhibitor, and the inhibition efficiency increases with MET concentration.

Electrochemical Investigation of Myclobutanil as Corrosion Inhibitor for Copper in Acid Medium

2014 ◽  
Vol 960-961 ◽  
pp. 229-233 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Zheng ◽  
Ji Liu ◽  
Zhi Hua Tao ◽  
Wei He ◽  
Ding Jun Xiao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Corrosion Inhibitor ◽  
Potentiodynamic Polarization ◽  
Mixed Type ◽  
Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Electrochemical Investigation ◽  
Eis Measurements ◽  
Good Agreement ◽  
Mixed Type Inhibitor

This paper is mainly to discuss that myclobutanil as corrosion inhibitor and its corrosion efficiency were evaluated via electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and potentiodynamic polarization. The potentiodynamic polarization measurements showed that the inhibition efficiency increases sharply with the increasing of concentration of myclobutanil, and the highest inhibition efficiency of the myclobutanil reached 84.3% at 3.2×10-4 mol/L in 1 mol/L HCl. The result also indicated that myclobutanil belongs to the mixed type inhibitor. The results obtained from EIS measurements are in good agreement with that obtained from potentiodynamic polarization.

Performance of cactus mucilage and brown seaweed extract as a steel corrosion inhibitor in chloride contaminated alkaline media

2017 ◽  
Vol 64 (5) ◽  
pp. 529-539 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eddisson Francisco Hernández ◽  
Prisciliano Felipe de Jesus Cano-Barrita ◽  
Frank Manuel León-Martínez ◽  
Andres Antonio Torres-Acosta
Keyword(s):  
Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Corrosion Inhibitor ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Brown Seaweed ◽  
Alkaline Media ◽  
Alkaline Solutions ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Cent Concentration ◽  
Cactus Mucilage

Purpose This paper aims to present experimental results related to the performance of cactus mucilage (CM) and brown seaweed extracts (SEs) to inhibit reinforcing steel bar (rebar) corrosion in saturated calcium hydroxide alkaline solutions (pH = 12.5). Design/methodology/approach Electrochemical cells were prepared using CM solutions at 0.5, 1 and 1.38 per cent concentration (w/v), SE solutions at 0.5, 1, 1.38, 2 and 3 per cent concentration (w/v), sodium alginate at 1 per cent concentration (w/v) and calcium nitrite at 11.3 per cent (v/v). Each cell contained six deformed reinforcing steel bars of 9.5 mm nominal diameter. The experiments were performed at 23 ± 2°C in two stages. The first stage was aimed at stabilizing the rebar until passivation was reached. The second stage included adding NaCl in six steps from 0.5 to 16 g/L. Half-cell potential, linear polarization resistance and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy measurements were monitored during both stages. Findings The electrochemical test results indicated that both additions reduce the corrosion rate of rebars and pitting in an alkaline media with chloride ions (16 g/L NaCl). Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy results for rebars in natural-added solutions showed higher charge transfer resistance and double layer capacitance values, indicative of the formation of a second interface between the rebar and the electrolyte. Research limitations/implications The information obtained was for alkaline solutions only. Further investigation is performed using concrete as the alkaline electrolyte. Practical implications CM and SE may be suitable low-cost corrosion inhibitors for steel in concrete. Social implications The use of botanical or algae products for this application will encourage people to consider its production for this particular application. Also, the possible harvest in an environmental friendly way will diminish in the future the use of biohazards and toxic inhibitors. Originality/value This investigation is a continuation of a one presented in 2007, which uses only nopal mucilage. This new investigation corroborates what was concluded in the early investigation and incorporates a new natural by product, algae, as a possible corrosion inhibitor product.

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