scholarly journals ELECTRIC ENERGY LOSS AT ENERGY EXCHANGE BETWEEN CAPACITORS AS FUNCTION OF THEIR INITIAL VOLTAGES AND CAPACITANCES RATIO

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 (3) ◽  
pp. 9-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
А.A. Shcherba ◽  
◽  
N.I. Suprunovska ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 3 (S2) ◽  
pp. 1033-1034
Author(s):  
D. Van Dyck

Recently it has been a matter of controversy whether inelastically scattered electrons can yield interference fringes so as to obtain holograms, and in particular whether compensation of energy loss in the object by energy gain in the source will maintain coherence [1]. In discussions about coherence (and wave mechanisms in general) it is always dangerous to rely on intuitive arguments (exchange of energy, time of interaction, etc.). In this work we will start from the most general approach, which is inspired by the treatment of inelastic electron diffraction crystals by Yoshioka in 1957 [2]. Energy exchanges are always described quantummechanically by an Hamiltonian. Therefore we can only investigate the balance between energy exchange properly if electron, object, and source are described by one global Hamiltonian. With source we mean the whole electron generating system (emitter, accelerator, condensor).Consider a global system consisting of an electron, with position vector r, an object with particle vectors ri, and a source with particles at rα.


Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (21) ◽  
pp. 5542
Author(s):  
Zhe Zhang ◽  
Yuqi Zhang ◽  
Xiaomei Sui ◽  
Wenbin Li ◽  
Daochun Xu

Aiming to reduce thermal energy loss at the cold side of a thermoelectric generator (TEG) module during thermoelectric conversion, a thermoelectric energy conversion system for heat recovery with a water-cooling energy exchange circuit was devised. The water-cooling energy exchange circuit realized sufficient recovery and reuse of heat accumulated at the cold side of the TEG, reduced the danger of heat accumulation, improved the stability and output capacity of thermoelectric conversion, and provided a low-cost and high-yield energy conversion strategy in energy conversion and utilization. Through the control variable method to adjust the heat generation of the heat source in the thermoelectric conversion, critical parameters (e.g., inner resistance of the TEG, temperatures of thermoelectric modules, temperature differences, output current, voltage, power, and efficiency of thermoelectric conversion) were analyzed and discussed. After using the control variable method to change the ratio of load resistance and internal resistance, the impacts of the ratio of load resistance to inner resistance of the TEG on the entire energy conversion process were elaborated. The results showed that the maximum value of output reached 397.47 mV with a current of 105.56 mA, power of 41.96 mW, and energy conversion efficiency of 1.16%. The power density of the TEG module is 26.225 W/m2. The stability and practicality of the system with a water-cooling energy exchange circuit were demonstrated, providing an effective strategy for the recovery and utilization of heat energy loss in the thermoelectric conversion process.


2014 ◽  
Vol 556-562 ◽  
pp. 5848-5851
Author(s):  
Qing Hua Zhang ◽  
Dong Mei Shi ◽  
Guo Quan Cheng ◽  
Zhuan Wang ◽  
Jia Qin Sun

In the energy crisis environment, V2G and G2V energy exchange is an important issue for attention. We studied the V2G and G2V energy exchange process and electric energy transaction mode. The design of an energy transaction management system for V2G and G2V is given, and the management system is developed. This system is an information system for V2G and G2V two-way mode trading platform, which include two parts: the first is the system management and basic information management module, the second is V2G and G2V transaction module. Based on transactions between electric vehicles and the grid, the system realizes the plan and arrangement for the electric automobile to charge and discharge orderly.


2014 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Y. Zhang ◽  
Jian X. Jin ◽  
Xiao Y. Chen ◽  
Xin Zhou ◽  
An L. Ren ◽  
...  

IEEE Access ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 205250-205271
Author(s):  
Alvise Baggio ◽  
Francesco Grimaccia

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