A Case Report: Mixed Thrombus Formation in a Previously Sutured Right Atrium

2014 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 234 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ling Yunfei ◽  
Li Dongxu ◽  
Luo Shuhua ◽  
Wang Yabo ◽  
Deep San ◽  
...  

We describe the case of a 19-year-old Chinese woman who nine months prior underwent repair of an atrial septal defect and came to our hospital with a right atrial mass attached to the anterior wall of the right atrium on transthoracic echocardiography. Pathologic examination revealed the mass was a mixed-type thrombosis with some unusual organization, which previously was not described in literature.

2005 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 96 ◽  
Author(s):  
Osman Tansel Dar�in ◽  
Alper Sami Kunt ◽  
Mehmet Halit Andac

Background: Although various synthetic materials and pericardium have been used for atrial septal defect (ASD) closure, investigators are continuing to search for an ideal material for this procedure. We report and evaluate a case in which autologous right atrial wall tissue was used for ASD closure. Case: In this case, we closed a secundum ASD of a 22-year-old woman who also had right atrial enlargement due to the defect. After establishing standard bicaval cannulation and total cardiopulmonary bypass, we opened the right atrium with an oblique incision in a superior position to a standard incision. After examining the secundum ASD, we created a flap on the inferior rim of the atrial wall. A stay suture was stitched between the tip of the flap and the superior rim of the defect, and suturing was continued in a clockwise direction thereafter. Considering the size and shape of the defect, we incised the inferior attachment of the flap, and suturing was completed. Remnants of the flap on the inferior rim were resected, and the right atrium was closed in a similar fashion. Results: During an echocardiographic examination, neither a residual shunt nor perigraft thrombosis was seen on the interatrial septum. The patient was discharged with complete recovery. Conclusion: Autologous right atrial patch is an ideal material for ASD closure, especially in patients having a large right atrium. A complete coaptation was achieved because of the muscular nature of the right atrial tissue and its thickness, which is a closer match to the atrial septum than other materials.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 350-351
Author(s):  
Stephanie Ghaleb ◽  
Bryant Roosevelt ◽  
James Cnota

Tumors and thrombi are the most common cardiac masses of the right atrium. The use of noninvasive imaging to differentiate between the two can be deceiving, and the clinical judgment of a cardiologist and the emergency of the situation should be partnered to decide on the next step of the management. We present the case of a 29-year-old lady who was receiving neoadjuvant treatment for her rhabdomyosarcoma and was incidentally found to have a very large, very mobile right atrial mass that was protruding in the right ventricle with each cardiac cycle along with findings of a small segmental right lower lobe pulmonary embolism. Along with noninvasive imaging, frozen section analysis procured the wrong diagnosis, and the mass was ultimately found to be a right atrial thrombus on definite pathology review. Exact management of right atrial masses continues to be not well delineated, and when in doubt, final diagnosis might need to be “a posteriori” and based on the treatment response.


2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 29607 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Al-Fakhouri ◽  
Inyong Hwang ◽  
Shadwan F. Alsafwah

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 26-33
Author(s):  
Joanna Płużańska ◽  
Kinga Jaguszewska ◽  
Jolanta Binikowska ◽  
Adam Oleś ◽  
Maciej Łukaszewski ◽  
...  

Abstract We present an extraordinary case of congenital enlargement of the right atrium diagnosed at 31 weeks of gestation. This case emphasizes the fact that timing of the detection of this particular cardiac malformation is of capital importance to tract the optimal treatment strategy in order to monitor further progression (in this case accompanying thrombosis) and prevent complications.


2021 ◽  

The diagnosis and treatment of intracardiac mass are challenging for emergency physicians. Dyspnea is one of the most common chief complaints in ER among patients with rapidly progressed heart failure without significant medical history. Establishing such an unusual diagnosis based on dyspnea patients requires more evidence. We present a case of a patient who was diagnosed with a rapidly progressing right atrial mass.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (34) ◽  
pp. 52-55
Author(s):  
Ryan Dean ◽  
Ganesh Maniam ◽  
Thien Vo

While hematogenous spread of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is common, isolated extension into the renal vein and inferior vena cava (IVC) is rare and extension to the right atrium is even less likely. In the case, a 62-year-old Hispanic female was admitted for a suspected inferior myocardial infarction, and her echocardiogram revealed a right atrial mass consistent with the appearance of an atrial myxoma. Following cardiac catheterization, a histopathological examination of the mass revealed a clear cell tumor consistent with metastatic clear cell RCC. Following a CABG with excision of the atrial mas, the CT demonstrated a 5 cm right lower pole renal mass with hilar involvement, as well as filling defects in the IVC extending into the right renal vein; these findings were consistent with RCC tumor thrombus extension into the renal vein, IVC, and right atrium. The radical nephrectomy necessary for tumor removal could not be performed at this hospital, so the patient was discharged to a higher level of care. The incidence rate for RCC with extension into the right atrium is quite low, but clinicians should understand the lethality of RCC warrants immediate clinical investigation upon diagnosis. The increased utilization of sophisticated imaging modalities will likely continue to increase the rate of incidental discovery of such neoplasms, and physicians should keep RCC on the differential when a right atrial mass is discovered incidentally on echocardiogram.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 2073
Author(s):  
Sushil Kumar Singhal ◽  
Palash Aiyer ◽  
Vijay Grover ◽  
Vijay Kumar Gupta

Primary intracardiac tumors are rare and approximately 50-55% are myxomas. The majority of myxomas are located in the left atrium. Here We report a case of a large myxoma in the right atrium, which is an uncommon location for this type of tumor who underwent operative intervention with excision of a 9x6 cm multilobulated mass. In this case report, we emphasize the rarity of large myxomas in the right atrium and the difficulty of differential diagnosis given their dimension and location.


Author(s):  
Freidoun SABZI ◽  
Reza FARAJI

The pericardial cysts (PC) are rare congenital anomaly. They are usually asymptomatic or incidentally found during surgery or by an imaging modality. We report a 35-yr-old man referred to Imam Ali Hospital, Kermanshah, western Iran in 2017, with palpitation, chest pain and dyspnea and physical exam revealed sign and symptoms of right atrial compression and tamponade.


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