Effect of Carbon Content on the Notch Properties of 43XX-Vanadium Modified and 5 per cent Chromium Sheet Steels

Author(s):  
E. P. Klier
Keyword(s):  
2010 ◽  
Vol 638-642 ◽  
pp. 3374-3379 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroshi Matsuda ◽  
Hisata Noro ◽  
Yasunobu Nagataki ◽  
Yoshihiro Hosoya

Industrial low alloy TRIP sheet steels contain blocky and lath-shaped retained austenite. In the present study, transformation behaviour of blocky and lath-shaped retained austenite during straining was investigated to clarify its effect on mechanical properties. Two types of TRIP steels containing almost the same amount but the different morphology of retained austenite were used. A steel containing large amount of lath-shaped retained austenite exhibits superior ductility, and sustains high work-hardenability in a high strain region. On the contrast, a steel containing large amount of blocky retained austenite exhibits low ductility.  The work-hardenability increased steeply to the maximum at a low strain region, and then reduced in a high strain region. The stability of the blocky austenite has been found to be poor with respected to martensite transformation. The lath-shaped retained austenite remains until a high strain region whereas the blocky retained austenite transformed into martensite in a low strain region. Carbon content was higher in the lath-shaped retained austenite than in the blocky retained austenite. Stability of retained austenite is, however, inexplicable only by the carbon content, and would be affected by the different morphology and the resulting restraint conditions.


1979 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 215-230 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hsun Hu

The effects of carbon content on the crystallographic texture, plastic anisotropy, and mechanical properties of cold-rolled and annealed sheets of 0.07 percent phosphorus steels have been studied. Both vacuumand air-melted laboratory heats were used. Results show that although the strength of the sheet increased with increasing carbon content, the rm value decreased. The detrimental effect of carbon on rm value was more pronounced after annealing at an intercritical temperature of 780°C (1435℉) than at a subcritical temperature of 710°C (1310℉). These and other observations, including variations in texture, anisotropy, strength, work hardening, and grain size, are discussed.


2001 ◽  
Vol 87 (9) ◽  
pp. 607-612 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akihiko NAGASAKA ◽  
Koh-ichi SUGIMOTO ◽  
Mitsuyuki KOBAYASHI ◽  
Yoshikazu KOBAYASHI ◽  
Shun-ichi HASHIMOTO

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013.50 (0) ◽  
pp. 010101-010102
Author(s):  
Shunsuke MORIYA ◽  
Kengo HASEBE ◽  
Yoshiki TANAKA ◽  
Shun HASEBE ◽  
Akihiko NAGASAKA ◽  
...  

TAPPI Journal ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 49-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
CHRISTINE CHIRAT ◽  
LUCIE BOIRON ◽  
DOMINIQUE LACHENAL

Autohydrolysis and acid hydrolysis treatments were applied on mixed softwood chips. The cooking ability was studied by varying the alkali and duration of the cook. Pulps with kappa numbers varying from 30 to 70 were obtained. The bleaching ability of these pulps was studied and compared to control kraft pulps. The prehydrolyzed pulps were shown to be more efficiently delignified by oxygen than the control kraft pulps starting from the same kappa number. Furthermore, the final bleaching was also easier for these pulps. It was also shown that extensive oxygen delignification applied on high-kappa pre-hydrolyzed pulps could be a way to improve the overall yield, which is a prerequisite for the development of such biorefinery concepts. Lignin was isolated from the control kraft and the two pre-hydrolyzed kraft pulps and analyzed by 13C NMR. Lignins from pre-hydrolyzed kraft pulps had similar free phenolic groups content to the control kraft lignin, but their aliphatic hydroxyl groups and β-O-4 content were lower than for the control lignin. The quaternary carbon content was the same for all the samples.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1969 ◽  
Vol 18 (9) ◽  

Abstract AISI 1340 is a carbon-manganese oil hardening steel with greater hardenability than the 1000 and 1100 steels of comparable carbon content, and with poorer machinability than the sulfurized 1100 steels. It is recommended for general engineering and machinery parts such as shafts, gears, axles, fasteners, rollers, etc. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as fracture toughness. It also includes information on forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: CS-30. Producer or source: Carbon and alloy steel mills.


Alloy Digest ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 52 (12) ◽  

Abstract Algoma AR225 is a carbon steel developed primarily to supply a low-cost material for high-abrasion applications. It is furnished in the form of as-rolled plate with a relatively high carbon content (0.35-0.45%). AR-225 is sold on the basis of chemical analysis only; the number 225 signifies the approximate Brinell hardness. On thicknesses one-half inch and over, this Brinell value may be lower than 225 because of higher finishing temperatures. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, and elasticity. It also includes information on forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: CS-138. Producer or source: Algoma Steel Corporation Ltd.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1996 ◽  
Vol 45 (3) ◽  

Abstract VDM LC-Nickel 99.2 is unalloyed nickel which offers excellent corrosion resistance in many alkaline media. The metal also has good mechanical, magnetic, and magnetostrictive properties. It has a reduced carbon content to avoid graphitization at temperatures above 570 deg F (300 deg C). This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, elasticity, and tensile properties. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, joining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: Ni-502. Producer or source: VDM Technologies Corporation.


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