Stress-Strain Behavior of a Fe-Ni-Cr Alloy During In-and Out-of-Phase Synchronized Thermal Cycling and Mechanical Cycling Tests

1999 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
DR Petersen ◽  
RE Link ◽  
Q He ◽  
J Bressers ◽  
E Fenske ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Cycling ◽  
Stress Strain ◽  
Strain Behavior ◽  
Mechanical Cycling

Measurement of Mechanical Behavior of High Lead Lead-Tin Solder Joints Subjected to Thermal Cycling

1992 ◽  
Vol 114 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi-Hsin Pao ◽  
Scott Badgley ◽  
Ratan Govila ◽  
Linda Baumgartner ◽  
Richard Allor ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Cycling ◽  
Thermal Fatigue ◽  
Fracture Behavior ◽  
Solder Joints ◽  
Wheatstone Bridge ◽  
Shear Stresses ◽  
Stress Strain ◽  
Strain Behavior ◽  
Thermal Chamber ◽  
Creep Fatigue

Failures in electronic packages under thermal fatigue usually result from cracking in solder joints due to creep/fatigue crack growth. Understanding the stress/strain behavior of such solder joints is the first step in characterizing their fracture behavior. A specimen has been developed to determine the stress/strain hysteresis response of 90Pb/10Sn solder joints under cyclic thermal loadings. Simple and special techniques have been developed to fabricate solder joints with relatively high melting points, such as 90Pb/10Sn. Four high-temperature strain gages are mounted on the specimen to measure mechanical strains which provide the basis for determining the shear stress and strain in the solder. A special Wheatstone bridge has been designed to improve the specimen sensitivity, e.g., 20 με/MPa in the test. Shear stresses in the solder as low as 0.5 MPa can be resolved accurately. The specimen was subjected to thermal cycling between 40°C to 140°C, with 10°C/min ramp rate and 10 minute hold times, in a thermal chamber developed in-house. Excellent experimental results have been obtained for 90Pb/10Sn solder joints in that detailed characteristics of stress relaxation and strain creep as a function of temperature were captured. The specimen developed is not only suitable for use in studying the constitutive response of soft solder alloys and other joining materials, such as adhesives, but can serve as a thermal fatigue specimen to study the fracture behavior.

Stress Strain Behavior of Steel Fibre Based Concrete in Compression

2012 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 32-38
Author(s):  
Tantary M.A ◽  
◽  
Upadhyay A ◽  
Prasad J ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Steel Fibre ◽  
Stress Strain ◽  
Strain Behavior

Cord/Rubber Material Properties

1985 ◽  
Vol 58 (4) ◽  
pp. 830-856 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. J. Cembrola ◽  
T. J. Dudek
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element ◽  
Material Model ◽  
Rubber Composites ◽  
Stress Strain ◽  
Element Analysis ◽  
Rubber Layer ◽  
Strain Behavior ◽  
Nonlinear Stress ◽  
Interlaminar Shear ◽  
Mechanics Of Composite Materials

Abstract Recent developments in nonlinear finite element methods (FEM) and mechanics of composite materials have made it possible to handle complex tire mechanics problems involving large deformations and moderate strains. The development of an accurate material model for cord/rubber composites is a necessary requirement for the application of these powerful finite element programs to practical problems but involves numerous complexities. Difficulties associated with the application of classical lamination theory to cord/rubber composites were reviewed. The complexity of the material characterization of cord/rubber composites by experimental means was also discussed. This complexity arises from the highly anisotropic properties of twisted cords and the nonlinear stress—strain behavior of the laminates. Micromechanics theories, which have been successfully applied to hard composites (i.e., graphite—epoxy) have been shown to be inadequate in predicting some of the properties of the calendered fabric ply material from the properties of the cord and rubber. Finite element models which include an interply rubber layer to account for the interlaminar shear have been shown to give a better representation of cord/rubber laminate behavior in tension and bending. The application of finite element analysis to more refined models of complex structures like tires, however, requires the development of a more realistic material model which would account for the nonlinear stress—strain properties of cord/rubber composites.

Compressive stress–strain behavior of steel fiber reinforced-recycled aggregate concrete

2014 ◽  
Vol 46 ◽  
pp. 65-72 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jodilson Amorim Carneiro ◽  
Paulo Roberto Lopes Lima ◽  
Mônica Batista Leite ◽  
Romildo Dias Toledo Filho
Keyword(s):  
Compressive Stress ◽  
Steel Fiber ◽  
Recycled Aggregate Concrete ◽  
Recycled Aggregate ◽  
Fiber Reinforced ◽  
Stress Strain ◽  
Aggregate Concrete ◽  
Strain Behavior

Effect of cooling rates on stress-strain behavior in Au-47.5 at.%Cd alloy

1978 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 265-269 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Miura ◽  
F. Hori ◽  
N. Nakanishi
Keyword(s):  
Stress Strain ◽  
Cooling Rates ◽  
Strain Behavior
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