Singularly Perturbed Fractional Schrödinger Equations with Critical Growth

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 587-611 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi He

AbstractWe are concerned with the following singularly perturbed fractional Schrödinger equation:\left\{\begin{aligned} &\displaystyle{\varepsilon^{2s}}{(-\Delta)^{s}}u+V(x)u=% f(u)&&\displaystyle{\text{in }}{\mathbb{R}^{N}},\\ &\displaystyle u\in{H^{s}}({\mathbb{R}^{N}}),&&\displaystyle u>0{\text{ on }}{% \mathbb{R}^{N}},\end{aligned}\right.where ε is a small positive parameter,{N>2s}, and{{(-\Delta)^{s}}}, with{s\in(0,1)}, is the fractional Laplacian. Using variational technique, we construct a family of positive solutions{{u_{\varepsilon}}\in{H^{s}}({\mathbb{R}^{N}})}which concentrates around the local minima ofVas{\varepsilon\to 0}under general conditions onfwhich we believe to be almost optimal.

2010 ◽  
Vol 12 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
EDERSON MOREIRA DOS SANTOS

We consider a fourth-order quasilinear equation depending on a positive parameter ∊ and with critical growth. Such equation is equivalent to a critical Hamiltonian system and the main goal of this work is to prove the existence of at least two positive solutions when the parameter ∊ is sufficiently small.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-25
Author(s):  
Zhuo Chen ◽  
Chao Ji

In this paper, by using variational methods, we study the existence and concentration of ground state solutions for the following fractional Schrödinger equation ( − Δ ) α u + V ( x ) u = A ( ϵ x ) f ( u ) , x ∈ R N , where α ∈ ( 0 , 1 ), ϵ is a positive parameter, N > 2 α, ( − Δ ) α stands for the fractional Laplacian, f is a continuous function with subcritical growth, V ∈ C ( R N , R ) is a Z N -periodic function and A ∈ C ( R N , R ) satisfies some appropriate assumptions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 88 (2) ◽  
pp. 507-534
Author(s):  
Daniele Cassani ◽  
Youjun Wang ◽  
Jianjun Zhang

AbstractIn this paper we present a unified approach to investigate existence and concentration of positive solutions for the following class of quasilinear Schrödinger equations, $$-\varepsilon^2\Delta u+V(x)u\mp\varepsilon^{2+\gamma}u\Delta u^2=h(u),\ \ x\in \mathbb{R}^N, $$ - ε 2 Δ u + V ( x ) u ∓ ε 2 + γ u Δ u 2 = h ( u ) , x ∈ R N , where $$N\geqslant3, \varepsilon > 0, V(x)$$ N ⩾ 3 , ε > 0 , V ( x ) is a positive external potential,h is a real function with subcritical or critical growth. The problem is quite sensitive to the sign changing of the quasilinear term as well as to the presence of the parameter $$\gamma>0$$ γ > 0 . Nevertheless, by means of perturbation type techniques, we establish the existence of a positive solution $$u_{\varepsilon,\gamma}$$ u ε , γ concentrating, as $$\varepsilon\rightarrow 0$$ ε → 0 , around minima points of the potential.


2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (06) ◽  
pp. 1850048 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xudong Shang ◽  
Jihui Zhang

In this paper, we study the existence and concentration behaviors of positive solutions to the following fractional nonlinear Schrödinger equation: [Formula: see text] where [Formula: see text] is a positive parameter, [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] is the fractional Laplacian. When the potential [Formula: see text] decays to zero like [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], and [Formula: see text] like [Formula: see text] with [Formula: see text], we will show that the existence of ground states [Formula: see text] belonging to [Formula: see text], which concentrates at a minimum point of the auxiliary function [Formula: see text].


Author(s):  
G. S. Jordan

SynopsisWe consider the nonconvolution initial value problemwhere μ is a small positive parameter, b(t, s) is a given real kernel, and F, g are given real functions. For the convolution case b(t,s) = a(t − s). Lodge, McLeod, and Nohel recently established many qualitative properties of the solution of (+); we extend their results to the general nonconvolution problem. In particular, conditions are given that ensure that the solution of (+) decreases to a limiting value α(μ) > 1 as t → ∞.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Dongliang Yan

We show the existence of positive solutions for a singular superlinear fourth-order equation with nonlinear boundary conditions. u⁗x=λhxfux, x∈0,1,u0=u′0=0,u″1=0, u⁗1+cu1u1=0, where λ > 0 is a small positive parameter, f:0,∞⟶ℝ is continuous, superlinear at ∞, and is allowed to be singular at 0, and h: [0, 1] ⟶ [0, ∞) is continuous. Our approach is based on the fixed-point result of Krasnoselskii type in a Banach space.


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 464
Author(s):  
Jichao Wang ◽  
Ting Yu

In this paper, we study the singularly perturbed problem for the Schrödinger–Poisson equation with critical growth. When the perturbed coefficient is small, we establish the relationship between the number of solutions and the profiles of the coefficients. Furthermore, without any restriction on the perturbed coefficient, we obtain a different concentration phenomenon. Besides, we obtain an existence result.


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