Risk communication in nuclear emergency management: an experiment with media news

Author(s):  
Tanja Perko ◽  
Catrinel Turcanu ◽  
Benny Carlé
Healthcare ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 64 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liwei Zhang ◽  
Huijie Li ◽  
Kelin Chen

Risk communication is critical to emergency management. The objective of this paper is to illustrate the effective process and attention points of risk communication reflecting on the COVID-19 (2019-nCoV) outbreak in Wuhan, China. We provide the timeline of risk communication progress in Wuhan and use a message-centered approach to identify problems that it entailed. It was found that the delayed decision making of the local government officials and the limited information disclosure should be mainly responsible for the ineffective risk communication. The principles for effective risk communication concerning Wuhan’s outbreak management were also discussed. The whole communication process is suggested to integrate the accessibility and openness of risk information, the timing and frequency of communication, and the strategies dealing with uncertainties. Based on these principles and lessons from Wuhan’s case, this paper employed a simplified Government–Expert–Public risk communication model to illustrate a collaborative network for effective risk communication.


Risk Analysis ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 455-468 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raimo P. Hamalainen ◽  
Mats R. K. Lindstedt ◽  
Kari Sinkko

2020 ◽  
Vol 55 ◽  
pp. S169-S174 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Perko ◽  
L. Benighaus ◽  
Y. Tomkiv ◽  
H.V. Wolf

Within the European project CONFIDENCE, an extensive research programme has been conducted on a range of different tools, including Apps, SMS, numerical, narrative or mixed news messages and videos linked to uncertainty communication following potential nuclear or radiological emergencies. For this purpose, qualitative and quantitative research methods were applied in different European countries. Based on the results of these studies, we have formulated guidelines for efficient and effective communication about uncertainties that can be used in nuclear or radiological emergencies.


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