scholarly journals La ginnastica come disciplina della scuola elementare negli anni dell’unificazione italiana. Una proposta di «ri-contestualizzazione» storiografica

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 187
Author(s):  
Paolo Alfieri
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Physical Activities ◽  
Italian Unification ◽  
Methodological Eclecticism ◽  
Heuristic View

The contribution aims to suggest some research paths to begin a study on Gymnastics in the primary school during the years of Italian unification, starting from the analysis of the well-known literature which have dealt with physical activities in that period. Many of these publications – often arising from a non-academic intention and, in any case, characterized by a thematic and methodological eclecticism – are influenced by a historiographical tradition that has studied physical education without a specific attention on the elementary school. Therefore, the essay proposes a «re-contextualization» of the research that focuses on school Gymnastics and examines this topic according to a consistent heuristic view. Even on the basis of studies that have already taken a similar approach, it points out the new sources to be used and outlines new interpretative perspectives that, complying with the most recent instances of educational historiography, can reconstruct the first steps of Gymnastics as a discipline in the curriculum of Italian primary school.

scholarly journals LEARNING MODEL OF DISASTER RESPONSE AS A PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 182
Author(s):  
Adi Sumarsono
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary Schools ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Disaster Response ◽  
Physical Activities ◽  
School Students ◽  
Emergency Rescue ◽  
Basic Motion ◽  
Development Step

This study aims to produce a type of game through physical activities that are in activies that are in accordance with physical education learning materials in elementary schools. This research also test the effectivenes of the products that have been produced. This development research methods refers to the Borg and Gall development step which consistes of ten development steps. The result of study are the creation of a type of game with the name og the name the game disaster response. The specifications of this game are the types of games that are carried out in the form of physical activities in which there are fundamental movements (locootor, non locomotor and manipulative motion). These three types of motion correspond to physical education materials in elementery schools. The results of this development product are saved in the form of VCD tutorial videos. The effectiveness test of this product was teted on two different schools and analyzed using a t test of significances 0,5 state that series of disarter response games are effective and appropriate to be used as physical education learning for elementary school students. Increased effectiveness is stated in the standard Gain which is in the category of “medium”. Throught this disaster response game it can be used as basic motion learning in elementary schools as well as providing preliminary material about emergency rescue efforts in the event of a natural disaster.

scholarly journals EDUCATION FOR LEISURE IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL: THE USE OF COMIC BOOKS IN PHYSICAL EDUCATION CLASSES

2020 ◽  
pp. 196-210
Author(s):  
Cinthia Lopes da Silva ◽  
Silvio Rossi Filho ◽  
Priscilla Pinto Costa da Silva ◽  
Gisele Maria Schwartz ◽  
Marcio Ferreira de Souza ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Public School ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Comic Books ◽  
Physical Activities ◽  
Ninth Graders ◽  
Teaching Resource ◽  
Sensitive Knowledge ◽  
The City

In Brazil, many students dislike Physical Education classes because of content repetition, dissatisfactory curricular organization, among other factors. This work aims at assessing the efficiency of a proposal for Physical Education classes, which includes contents of physical activities and the use of comic books. This is a qualitative study and both bibliographic and field researches were carried out. Ten classes were held to a group of ninth graders from a public school in the city of Piracicaba/SP/Brazil. We found that the use of comic books as a teaching resource is effective: it portrays the experiences that the students, felt and mediated through their “rational” and “sensitive” knowledge about physical activities.  

scholarly journals Valoración de los contenidos de Expresión Corporal por parte de los futuros maestros en la asignatura de Actividades Físicas Artístico-expresivas de la mención de Educación Física (Assessment of the contents of Body Expression by future teachers in the su

Retos ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 43 ◽  
pp. 205-214
Author(s):  
Jorge Carlos Lafuente Fernández
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Ad Hoc ◽  
Physical Activities ◽  
Positive Experiences ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Key Aspects ◽  
The University ◽  
Futuros Maestros ◽  
Body Expression

La Expresión Corporal se caracteriza por sus carencias en la implementación en el área de Educación Física, entre las causas se encuentran: la falta de formación del profesorado, la difícil impartición de contenidos no habituales, el desconocimiento de éstos o las malas experiencias previas. El presente artículo pretende analizar los diferentes contenidos llevados a cabo en la asignatura de Actividades Físicas Artístico-Expresivas, de la Mención de Educación Física del Grado de Magisterio en la Universidad de Burgos. Se quiere conocer qué contenidos son considerados más educativos, cuáles resultan más difíciles de impartir en un aula de Primaria y cuáles han generado más experiencias positivas. Se utiliza una metodología mixta a través de la realización de un cuestionario ad hoc y el análisis de los diarios del alumnado. Tras el análisis de los resultados, se observa que los estudiantes valoran en general los contenidos como muy educativos, sin excesiva dificultad y generadores de experiencias positivas. Aspectos como la necesidad de material, el género, la capacidad de evitar bloqueos y mejorar la confianza del alumnado son claves para la valoración de los contenidos.  Abstract: Physical Education does not always deal with Body Expression. Among the causes for this are lack of teacher training, difficult delivery of unusual content, ignorance or previous bad experiences. This article aims to analyze the different topics included in the subject of Artistic-Expressive Physical Activities in the Mention of Physical Education Teaching Degree in the University of Burgos. It intends to show which contents are more educational, which are more difficult to teach in Primary School and which have generated more positive experiences. A mixed methodology is used with an ad hoc questionnaire and the analysis of student diaries. After analysis of the results, it is observed that students generally value these contents as very educational, they are not excessively difficult and generate positive experiences. Some key aspects for the assessment of the content are the ability to avoid blockage and improve student confidence, gender and the need for materials.

scholarly journals Postoje k pohybovým aktivitám u dívek mladšího školního věku

2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 133-140
Author(s):  
Jakub Holický ◽  
Aleš Kaplan ◽  
Šárka Honsová
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Elementary School ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Social Perception ◽  
Social Engagement ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Positive Attitude ◽  
Positive Relationship ◽  
Physical Activities ◽  
Significance Level

The evaluation of attitudes toward physical activity by children is a very discussion issue by us and abroad. The main objective of this study was to determine the attitudes towards physical activities by girls from Prague (DP) and other region (DM) primary schools. The results were compare by both groups with helped the questionnaire CATPA/Grade Year 3. The questionnaire affects six dimensions of attitudes (social sensibilities, health hazards, social perception, aesthetics and the joy of movement). The research sample consisted of 74 girls (age=10,32±0,12) from the fourth grade of elementary school. Of that, 37 were girls of primary school in Prague (DP) and the rest 37 girls were from outside Prague´s primary school (DM). The results of the study described the attitude to physical activities girls from Prague and outside Prague elementary school elementary school in each dimension questionnaire CATPA/Grade Year 3. The results were compared. The result demonstrated that the dimensions of social engagement, health, danger and joy of movement girls (DM) (M=4,61; SD=0,51) have a more positive attitude towards physical activities than girls (DP) (M=3,95; SD=0,87), in determining the significance level of p<0,05. This research confirmed conclusion Czech and aboard researchers. The results confirm that girls from primary schools outside Prague have a positive relationship to physical activities than girls from primary schools of Prague.

scholarly journals The effects of application of music on the formation of students’ attitude towards physical education

2014 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 364-384
Author(s):  
Ivana Djacic ◽  
Dusanka Lazarevic ◽  
Ana Orlic ◽  
Snezana Radisavljevic-Janic
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Analysis Of Variance ◽  
Positive Attitude ◽  
Physical Activities ◽  
Primary School Students ◽  
School Students ◽  
Attitudes Toward Physical Education ◽  
Students Attitudes ◽  
Experimental Group

A positive attitude towards physical education (PE) is an important component of students? engagement in classes and extracurricular physical activities. Relying on students? interests when planning the class work can contribute to the formation of such an attitude. The research was aimed at verifying the effects of the experimental programme ?Inclusion of music in Physical Education classes? on the formation of students? attitude towards PE. An experiment with parallel groups that lasted for 26 classes was applied in the research on the sample of 141 primary school students attending the seventh grade. In the initial and final testing two instruments for measuring the attitudes were applied: the Students? Attitudes toward Physical Education - SATPE and the Connotative Differential (CD-15). In the final testing, the experimental group also completed the questionnaire on students? assessment of classes with and without music. The analysis of variance has shown that the experimental group achieved considerably higher scores at the final testing compared to the initial on the cognitive and conative subscales of the CD-15 instrument. This change was not linked to gender, PE grade and involvement in music. It has been shown that students in the experimental group assessed more positively the classes accompanied by music compared to the classes without music, measured by the questionnaire on students? assessment of classes with and without music. It can be concluded that the application of music has influenced the development of a more positive attitude towards PE, observed via the cognitive and conative dimension, which points to the fact that it is justifiable and desirable to use music in PE education.

The Performance of Primary School Teachers In the Unit of Education Technical Implementation, Banyumanik, Semarang

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Muhamad Afandi ◽  
Sari Yustiana
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Lesson Plans ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Primary School Teachers ◽  
Assessment Of Learning ◽  
Overall Performance

The purpose of this study is mainly to describe the performance of primary school teachersin the unit of education technical implementation in Banyumanik, Semarang. This researchwas conducted in January- August 2017. The sample of this research is 162 primaryschool teachers selected by random sampling technique in order to get the same opportunityas sample. The instruments used in this study were the assessment sheets, the RatingSheet consisted of 64 items of question, and 3 indicators of Primary School TeacherPerformance. The results show that each of Implementation of lesson plans is categorizedvery well (90, 9%), the execution of the learning is 83.4%, assessment of learning is good(82.8%). The Overall performance of primary school teachers is categorized good( 85 , 7 % ). In other words, the primary school teachers of the unit of education technicalimplementation in Banyumanik Semarang can arrange the lesson plans, carry out learningand teaching process and assess the learning process in elementary school.

MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN GURU DENGAN BERBANTUAN KEGIATAN WORKSHOP DALAM MENYUSUN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN DI SUNGAI MAJO KECAMATAN KUBU

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 447
Author(s):  
Sulmi Sulmi
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Average Value

This research was motivated by the weakness of teachers in compiling learning devices in the Primary school of Sungai Majo and Teluk Nilap, Kubu Babussalam District, Rokan Hilir Regency. The purpose of this study is to improve the ability of teachers to develop learning tools in Primary schools. The purpose of this study is to improve the ability of teachers to develop learning tools in Primary schools. The action to be taken is to provide a workshop on the formulation of learning devices in Primary schools. The results of the study show, in the assessment of the first cycle syllabus, The average value obtained by the Sungai Majo Elementary School 006 teacher is 67 with sufficient categories. While teachers at Elementary School 002 Teluk Nilap get an average score of 69 in the good category. cycle II, the average syllabus for teachers in Sungai Majo Primary School 006 was 89 with very good categories. While the teachers of Elementary School 002 in the Teluk Nilap amounted to 90 with very good categories. Whereas the assessment in the RPP of the first cycle, teachers in Elementary School 006 Sungai Majo and SDN 002 Teluk Nilap received the same score, which amounted to 67.14 with sufficient categories. After the second cycle, Sungai Majo Primary School 006 got an average score of 90 with a very good category, while the teachers of Elementary School 002 Teluk Nilap scored 91.42 with a very good category. With the results of this study, it can be concluded that with the help of workshops, it can improve the ability of teachers to develop learning tools in the Sungai Majo and Teluk Nilap, Kubu Babussalam District, Rokan Hilir Regency. 

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