scholarly journals PhET Aplication Program: Strategi Menguatkan Pemahaman Siswa pada Materi Listrik DC melalui Pembelajaran Berbantu Lab Virtual

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 157-169
Author(s):  
Thoha

This article aims to improve the understanding of DC electrical material by utilizing the PhET circuit-construction-kit-DC application. Learning activities using the Smartloop method and the utilization of virtual labs to facilitate students to solve the problem of electrical circuit material on the law II Kirchoff, more specifically in the closed circuit two loops that the way of completion is very complex with mathematical counts. From the experience of teaching students in the class XII IPA beginning in the school year 2018/2019 received positive note: 1) DC Electrical Learning assisted by PhET applications can be done through online or offline utilization of the Phet circuit-construction-kit-DC application supported by the Smartloop method, makes solving DC electrical problems easier and simpler; 2) The presentation of learning becomes more meaningful, the use of the Phet circuit-construction-Kit-DC application with the Smartloop method continues to prioritize the mastery of basic concepts, follow the rules/Use the principles or agreements that have been prevalent, and use reasoning. The results showed: a) students are more enthusiastic about learning, with indications of students eager to teach their peers who still do not understand the learning process in class and have fun lingering in front of the monitor screen; b) Students are more confident with the learning outcomes, because they can match the results using the usual process and how smartloop and the use of PhET circuit-construction-kit-DC; c) Better learning outcomes.

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 113-124
Author(s):  
Asih Budiati

This research is a best practice aimed at knowing the influence of APIK learning (Actualisation, Presentations, Initiatives, and Quizzes) in overcoming the low physical preparation and material of students as well as their participation in conducting the learning activities of science class VII-D MTs Negeri 1 Bantul school year 2019-2020, with the expectation of activities and learning outcomes increased. The implementation of APIK learning is learning that uses the actualization and presentation stage at the beginning of learning, the initiative stage and the quiz at the core of learning. This research uses qualitative methods of descriptive including observation, documentation, interviews, and test learning outcomes. The results show that APIK learning has a positive effect on the active and student learning outcomes. This was demonstrated by increased positive activity during the learning of 100% of students listening to teacher explanations, 93.5% of students noted the material learned and 80.6% of students asked. An increase in the average student's learning outcomes from 66.29 to 81.90. APIK methods can be applied in the learning process in class.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-68
Author(s):  
Ida Puspita

This research aims to improve the understanding of black matter radiation by utilizing the PhET circuit-construction-kit-ac application in remote learning using Whatsapp social media, as well as utilizing virtual labs. This article is the best practice carried out in the even semester of 2019/2020 lesson in the students of the class XII IPA. The implementation of this learning strategy has a positive achievement, among others: 1) understanding and problem solving black objects radiation with distance learning becomes easier; 2) as a solution for conducting experiments in the application of distance learning that can be done online or offline; 3) can display real and visual radiation experiments of black objects and easy to operate; 4) Use of PhET circuit-construction-kit-ac based on basic concepts, rules or principles, prevailing agreements, and use of reasoning; 5) There are no constraints while implementing PhET circuit-construction-kit-ac in distance learning; 6) Training students' independence. The results showed: a) the presence of test solutions in distance learning; b) Students are more enthusiastic, with indications of collecting timely assignments, all the tasks provided completed by all students; c) Students can match the final test results using the PhET circuit-construction-kit-ac with qualitative calculations using the prevailing black-object radiation equation; and d) The increasing learning outcomes are quite significant.


2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Mahmud Alpusari

In line with the competency-based curriculum at the University of Riau, the effort to improvelearning basic concepts of science 2 courses puts emphasis on understanding the concept ofmatter, which is based on students' learning activities through scientific inquiry.Implementation of action research consists of two cycles in PGSD JIP University of Riau onthe odd semester of 2013/2014 with 55 third semester students. Based on the research results,lecturing process by applying the model of inquiry learning, students’ activity increased inwhich in the first cycle all activities are good category except activity I and II are faircategory. Meanwhile students’ activity in first and fourth in cycle II is good category, andvery good category in second, third, fifth, and sixth activity. Temporarily student’s learningoutcomes increased from pre-tests with an average65.45 into 77,0 in daily test I and 77.45onthe daily test II. Improvement from initial data to the first cycle was 11.55, while the datafrom the beginning to the second cycle increased 12 points. In general the improvement ofstudents’learning is possible because the learning model used is inquiry learning so thatlearning becomes active which centered into students by presenting a problem, then studentsare asked to carry out a simple experiment using equipment and tools, using data, arrangingreports, communicating the results of observations based on concepts and learned principles.Keywords: Inquiry, students’ activity, learning outcomes.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-42
Author(s):  
Erma Yenis

Abstractlearning process  good teaching  can create a situation that allows children to learn, so that is the starting point of the success of teaching. The low quality of education depends on the management of the teaching and learning process which can be interpreted as being less effective in the teaching and learning process, the causes: (1) Low learning activities, (2) Inadequate facilities and infrastructure. The case in Solok City Middle School, the low level of student learning activities allegedly influenced the low student learning outcomes. Based on observations on class VIII A which included the superior class had not yet achieved the desired completeness, the class with the least completeness was class VIII B which was 33.33% with KKM 65 criteria. Seeing this reality, teachers were required to motivate students and foster enthusiasm student learning. Therefore, to foster students' enthusiasm for learning, the author tries to apply student learning activities through discussion methods in small groups.Keywords: Learning, discussion AbstrakProses belajar mengajar yang baik dapat menciptakan situasi yang mmemungkinkan anak belajar, sehingga merupakan titik awal keberhasilan pengajaran. Rendahnya mutu pendidikan tergantung pada pengelolaan proses belajar mengajar yang dapat diartikan kurang efektifnya proses belajar mengajar, penyebabnya: (1) Rendahnya aktifitas belajar,  (2) Sarana dan prasarana yang belum memadai. Kasus pada SMP Negeri % Kota Solok rendahnya aktifitas belajar siswa diduga berpengaruh terhadap rendahnya hasil belajar siswa. Berdasarkan pengamatanpada  kelas VIII A yang termasuk kelas unggul belum mencapai ketuntasan yang di inginkan, sedangkan kelas yang paling sedikit ketuntasannya adalah kelas VIII B yaitu sebanyak 33,33 % dengan kriterian KKM 65. Melihat kenyataan tersebut, guru dituntut untuk dapat memotivasi siswa dan menumbuhkan semangat belajar siswa. Karena itu, untuk menumbuhkan semangat belajar siswa, penulis mencoba untuk menerapkan aktivitas belajar siswa melalui metode diskusi dalam kelompok kecil. Kata kunci: Pembelajaran, diskusi


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sultan Sultan

ABSTRAK : Penilaian ini berisi proses pembelajaran IPS pada siswa kelas VI yang dilakukan di SD Negeri 18 Kendari. Tujuan dan karya tulis ini, adalah membuktikanbahwa kegiatan bermain dan membuat display dapat memberikan keberhasilan pada proses pembelajaran siswa dalam rangka pencapaian mastery learning. Dalam penelitian ini penulis melibatkan 12 siswa kelas VI yang ada di SD Negeri 18 Kendari yaitu siswa kelas VI untuk tahun pelajaran 2014/2015. Alat penilaian yang digunakan berbentuk tes dan non tes. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam tiga siklus. Antara lain siklus I, siklus II dan siklus III merupakan rangkaian kegiatan yang saling berkaitan. Faktor yang diteliti dalam penelitian ini adalah proses pembelajaran siswa yakni mengamati kelancaran pembelajaran, suasana dan aktivitas pembelajaran serta hasil belajar siswa. Rubrik penilaian dilakukan pada saat siswa terlibat dalam kegiatan kelompok ketiga membuat display dan melakukan permainan. Rubrik bertujuan untuk melihat keterampilan-keterampilan yang diharapkan pada paradigma pembelajaran dalam pedoman KTSP yaitu,1) learning to know, 2) Learning to do, 3) leraning to be, dan 4) learning to live togather telah dicapai oleh siswa. Perbandingan hasil pre-test, siklus I, siklus II, dan siklus III, serta rubrik penilaian saat pembuatan display dan permainan menunjukan bahwa keterampilan yang diharapkan dari setiap kriteria penilaian dapat dilalui dengan nilai yang baik oleh semua kelompok. Meskipun penilaian rubrik dilakukan dalam kelompok, namun keterampilan itu tetap menjadi tanggung jawab setiap individu siswa. Hal penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa penerapan tehnik permainan dan display dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar IPS karena suasana belajar dirasakan menyenangkan dan siswa lebih aktif menyelesaikan tugas serta terjadi peningkatan prestasi belajar. Kata Kunci: Aktivitas, Prestasi Belajar, STADABSTRACT: This assessment contains the social studies learning process for grade VI students conducted at SD Negeri 18 Kendari. The purpose and this paper, is to prove that playing activities and making displays can provide success in the learning process of students in order to achieve mastery learning. In this study the authors involved 12 grade VI students in 18 Public Elementary School Kendari, namely grade VI students for the 2014/2015 school year. Assessment tools used in the form of tests and non-tests. This research was conducted in three cycles. Among other cycles I, cycle II and cycle III is a series of interrelated activities. The factors examined in this study were the students' learning processes, namely observing the smooth learning, the atmosphere and learning activities and student learning outcomes. The assessment rubric is done when students are involved in third group activities making displays and playing games. The rubric aims to look at the skills expected in the learning paradigm in the SBC guidelines, namely, 1) learning to know, 2) learning to do, 3) learning to be, and 4) learning to live togather has been achieved by students. Comparison of pre-test results, cycle I, cycle II, and cycle III, as well as the assessment rubric when making displays and games shows that the skills expected from each assessment criteria can be passed with good grades by all groups. Although the rubric assessment is done in groups, the skill remains the responsibility of each individual student. This study shows that the application of game and display techniques can improve social studies learning outcomes because the learning atmosphere is felt to be fun and students are more active in completing assignments and there is an increase in learning achievement. Keywords: Activities, Learning Achievement, STAD


Perspektif ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-12
Author(s):  
R.R Sri Rahayu

Learning is essentially a process of interaction with all situations around individuals. Learning can be viewed as a process directed to the goals and processes of doing through various experiences. Learning is also a process of seeing, observing, and understanding things. In the learning process there are two activities that interact, namely learning activities and teaching activities.Learning is an active activity of learners in building meaning or understanding. Activity learners in undergoing learning activities is one key to success to improve learning outcomes. Optimal learning outcomes are the main goals to be achieved in the learning process. To optimize the learning outcomes of learners required methods and learning models in accordance with teaching materials. The learning process can be done in school, at home, or in the place of study guidance. For learning in school, learners are exposed to a number of subjects, one of them is biology subjects. Biology is one of the subjects received by students in high school. Biology is the study of the structure contained in living things. More simply can be said that biology is closely related to daily life. What we experience, what we do, why it happened and why. Subjects in the subject of biology are generally theoretical, but also the ability of learners to understand the concept to link learning with daily life. One of the biology subject matter in the form of conceptual or theoretical understanding is tissue in plants.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 172-179
Author(s):  
Nelius Harefa ◽  
◽  
Novia Fransisca Dewi Silalahi ◽  
Leony Sanga Lamsari Purba ◽  
Herna Febrianty Sianipar ◽  
...  

Practical learning which is generally carried out in the laboratory is one of the important lessons in the science learning process, especially chemistry. The Covid-19 pandemic has caused practical learning activities to not be accommodated in real laboratories. This situation encourages the creation of practical learning innovations, namely the use of virtual labs. In this study, students' learning interest in the use of virtual labs is described which is integrated with the use of e-modules on colloidal material. Based on the results of data analysis, 74.55% of students were interested in using the virtual lab, 10.90% very interested, 12.73% quite interested, and 1.82% lack of interested. These data indicate that the majority of students can make good use of the virtual lab and are able to optimally elaborate on the learning process. However, virtual labs are not intended to replace real laboratories but can be used as supplements and media to support learning in real laboratories.


2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 315
Author(s):  
Malisun Malisun

<p>This study used a qualitative approach with classroom action research (PTK). The main goal of this research is to understand at the various possibilities efforts to improve the achievement of learners Class XI IPS-1  Madrasah Aliyah Genukwatu on subjects’ geography through approach Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) with a model of P a SA (Pictures and Student Active). This research took place in the first semester of the school year 2013/2014, performed with 2 cycles. The learning process with CTL approach through PASA models implemented by stages (1) the distribution of a small group (2) students describe the pictures (3) review and analyze each image (4) discuss the pictures (5) perform oral presentations (6) carry out post-test in the form of quizzes and problems of objective/ subjective. The results showed that the learning outcomes with PASA models can improve the processes and outcomes of learning. In cycle I Class XI IPS-1yang totaling 25 students who completed study were 20 students (80%), while incomplete 5 students (20%) in the second cycle of a significant increase which students completed 100%.</p><p>Keywords: improve the achievement, CTL, Picture and Student Active</p>


Author(s):  
Fandi Ahmad ◽  
Nur Indah Sari

This research is a Classroom Action Research with the application of Problem Based Instruction approach oriented Think Think Share learning models in the learning process. The subjects of this study were 40th-grade students of SMP Negeri 40 Makassar in the first semester of the 2018/2019 school year. The implementation of this research consisted of two cycles. The data collected was analyzed descriptively. Based on the results of the study note that in the first cycle has not reached the expected standard classical limitations, this can be seen from the final value which only reached an average of 61.50 with a percentage of completeness of 65%. While in the second cycle the final grades of students have increased. This can be seen with the increase in the average value of student learning outcomes which reached 73.50 with a percentage of completeness of 80%. Based on the results it can be concluded that the application of the Problem Based Instruction approach oriented to Think Pair Share learning models can improve learning outcomes in biology subjects in the eighth grade at SMP Negeri 40 Makassar


2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Achmad Firdaus

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan efektivitas pembelajaran kelompok produktif program studi teknik komputer dan informatika yang menerapkan KTSP pada SMK Negeri ditinjau dari: 1) kelengkapan dan kesesuaian perangkat perencanaan pembelajaran; 2) proses pembelajaran, 3) penilaian pembelajaran; 4) respon peserta didik terhadap kegiatan pembelajaran; dan 5) hasil belajar peserta didik. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian survei dengan populasi penelitian dua SMK Negeri di Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Utara. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran kelompok produktif teknik komputer dan informatika yang menerapkan KTSP sudah efektif. Hal ini juga dilihat dari aspek berikut ini. 1) Hasil telaah kelengkapan dan kesesuaian perangkat perencanaan pembelajaran kelompok produktif baik silabus maupun RPP yang dikembangkan oleh guru berada pada kategori baik. Penyusunan dan pengembangan perangkat perencanaan tersebut sudah mengacu pada standar isi, standar kompetensi lulusan dan sudah sesuai dengan langkah-langkah maupun format KTSP. Namun masih dapat ditingkatkan khususnya pada aspek pengidentifikasian materi pembelajaran, perumusan pengalaman belajar, perumusan indikator pencapaian kompetensi, dan bentuk penilaian yang akan digunakan. 2) Hasil observasi proses pembelajaran berada pada kategori baik. Dengan demikian, proses pembelajaran dapat dikatakan telah sesuai dengan langkah-langkah yang ada pada standar proses. Namun masih dapat ditingkatkan pada aspek penerapan materi terhadap kehidupan sehari-hari, menanggapi pertanyaan peserta didik, dan pembuatan rangkuman materi pembelajaran. 3) Hasil observasi penilaian pembelajaran berada pada kategori tidak baik, karena penilaian yang dilakukan oleh guru hanya pada aspek kognitif. Dengan demikian perlu adanya peningkatan pada prinsip-prinsip penilaian dan pelaksanaan penilaian pada aspek afektif dan psikomotor. 4) Respon peserta didik berada pada kategori baik hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa kegiatan pembelajaran yang dikelola oleh guru mendapat respon yang positif dari peserta didik. 5) Hasil belajar peserta didik dapat dikatakan efektif dan berhasil dengan prosentase ketuntasan belajar sebesar 96,00%. LEARNING EFFECTIVENESS OF THE COMPUTER ENGINEERING AND INFORMATICS PRODUCTIVE GROUP APPLYING THE SCHOOL-BASED CURRICULUM IN STATE VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOLAbstractThis study aims to describe the learning effectiveness of the productive group in the computer engineering and informatics study program applying the School-Based Curriculum in state vocational high schools (SVHSs) in terms of: 1) the completeness and appropriateness of the learning kits, 2) the learning process, 3) the learning assessment, 4) the students’ responses to the learning activities, and 5) the students’ learning outcomes. This was a survey study with a population comprising two SVHSs in the regency of Hulu Sungai Utara. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that learning in the computer engineering and informatics productive group applying the School-Based Curriculum has been effective. It can be seen from the following aspects. 1) The results of the review of the completeness and appropriateness of the productive learning kits consisting of syllabuses and lesson plans developed by teachers are in the good category. The formulation and development of the planning kits already refer to the content standards, competency standards and are in accordance with the steps and School-Based Curriculum format. However, the aspect of identifying learning materials, the learning experience formulation, the formulation of competency achievement indicators, and assessment forms need to be improved. 2) The results of observations on the learning process are in the good category. Thus, the learning process is already in conformity with the process standard. However, the aspects of applying the materials from daily life, responding to the students’ questions, and making a learning material summary need to be improved. 3) The results observations on the learning assessment are in the poor category, because the assessment carried out by teachers focuses only on the cognitive aspects. Thus, the principles of assessment and implementation of assessment in the affective and psychomotor aspects need to be improved. 4) The students’ responses are in the good category. This indicates that the learning activities managed by teachers get positive responses from the students. 5) The students’ learning outcomes are relatively effective and successful with a percentage of learning mastery of 96,00%.


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