scholarly journals Kurikulum Modifikasi dalam Praktik Pendidikan Inklusif di SD Al-Firdaus

INKLUSI ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 271
Author(s):  
Holifurrahman Holifurrahman
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Students With Disabilities ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
National Level ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Curriculum Management ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Comprehensive Description ◽  
Pull Out ◽  
Inclusive School

Most of the schools selected as providers of inclusive education are generally not yet prepared. This study aims to provide an overview of modified curriculum management implemented with cluster and pull-out learning models for students with disabilities at SD Al-Firdaus Surakarta. They were awarded the best inclusive school at the national level in 2012. Qualitative research is used to produce a comprehensive description of managerial steps, starting from planning, organizing, implementing, and evaluating the modified curriculum with the cluster learning model and pulling out students with disabilities. Based on data obtained from interviews, observations, and documents, this study concluded that an inclusive school requires modification in many ways and adapting to the needs of individual students with disabilities.[Kebanyakan sekolah yang ditunjuk sebagai penyelenggara pendidikan inklusif umumnya belum memiliki kesiapan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran manajemen kurikulum modifikasi yang diimplementasikan dengan model pembelajaran klaster dan pull-out bagi siswa difabel di SD Al-Firdaus Surakarta yang pernah mendapatkan penghargaan sekolah inklusif terbaik tingkat nasional pada tahun 2012. Penelitian kualitatif digunakan untuk menghasilkan paparan yang komprehensif mengenai langkah-langkah manajerial, mulai dari perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi kurikulum modifikasi dengan model pembelajaran klaster dan pull-out bagi peserta didik difabel. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari wawancara, observasi, dan dokumen, penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa untuk menjadi sekolah inklusif diperlukan modifikasi dalam berbagai aspek kurikulum dan menyesuaikan kebutuhan peserta didik.]

scholarly journals Inclusive Education: Perception of Visually Impaired Students, Students Without Disability, and Teachers in Ghana

SAGE Open ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 215824401880779 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edward Asamoah ◽  
Kwadwo Ofori-Dua ◽  
Ebenezer Cudjoe ◽  
Alhassan Abdullah ◽  
Joy Ato Nyarko
Keyword(s):  
Students With Disabilities ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Visually Impaired ◽  
Educational Institution ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Eastern Region ◽  
Inclusive School ◽  
Visually Impaired Students ◽  
Equal Educational Opportunities ◽  
Depth Interviews

The purpose of this study is to investigate the perception of visually impaired students, their peers without disabilities, and teachers about inclusive education, focusing on a second cycle educational institution in the Eastern region of Ghana implementing inclusive education for the visually impaired. In this study, we collected data from 23 visually impaired students, 27 students without disabilities, and 19 teachers in the inclusive school. Data were collected through semistructured in-depth interviews. This study followed a phenomenological approach, reporting findings from participants’ own words. The study findings revealed that visually impaired students and some teachers supported inclusion while a number of students without disabilities disliked the practice. Some teachers indicated that the idea of inclusive education is a good way to ensure equal educational opportunities. The study concludes that Ghanaian teachers in inclusive schools should be equipped with training to teach students with disabilities.

scholarly journals Students Direct Inclusive School Development in an Australian Secondary School: An Example of Student Empowerment

2005 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-171 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suzanne Carrington ◽  
Kris Holm
Keyword(s):  
School Culture ◽  
Students With Disabilities ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
School Community ◽  
School Principal ◽  
School Development ◽  
Student Empowerment ◽  
Policy And Practice ◽  
Inclusive School ◽  
Secondary State

This paper reports on processes employed at a secondary state high school in Australia, where students directed inclusive school development. The procedures used in the study were developed from the Index for Inclusion and included a student forum; a student presentation to parents, principal and teachers and a focus group interview with members of the school community. These procedures were designed to empower students to participate in school review and planning and evaluate the procedures developed from the Index for Inclusion. Samples of interview data from the school principal, staff, parents and the students illustrate a growing understanding of what inclusive education means for members of this school community. The research extends understandings of inclusive education in schools, from a focus on students with disabilities to a much broader philosophy that influences school culture, policy and practice for the diversity of students at the school. Discussion about feeling part of a ‘family’ in the school community and the description of the procedures linked to actions for change, provide evidence of a developing inclusive school culture that will inform educators interested in inclusive school development.

scholarly journals Persepsi Siswa Difabel terhadap Praktik Pendidikan Inklusif di SMA Inklusi di Yogyakarta

INKLUSI ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 225
Author(s):  
Jamil Suprihatiningrum
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Students With Disabilities ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Teaching Practices ◽  
Single Case ◽  
System Support ◽  
Inclusive Practices ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Inclusive School

The rationale behind this study is how students with disabilities’ perception towards the inclusive education and inclusive teaching practices. As a qualitative single case study, two participants (student with hearing loss and visual impairment) were involved to give their depth explanation about inclusive practices in one secondary inclusive school in Yogyakarta. These participants were recruited by purposive technique sampling. Data were gathered by open-ended interview, documents’ analysis, and direct observation for building and learning media. Data then were analyzed using content-analysis technique. The results show students with disabilities have a positive perception towards the inclusive practices in their school. They claimed, this practice would be valuable if: the school provides learning materials in different modalities and teachers offers multiple ways in teaching. Furthermore, system support and shaping the inclusive culture is necessary to realize the inclusive education and teaching practices.[Penelitian ini mencoba untuk mengungkap persepsi siswa difabel mengenai praktik pendidikan dan pembelajaran inklusif di salah satu SMA Inklusi di Yogyakarta. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan mengambil satu studi kasus yang melibatkan dua orang siswa difabel (Tuli dan tuna netra) sebagai responden melalui teknik purposive sampling. Data diungkap dengan wawancara semi terbuka, analisis dokumen dan observasi terhadap bangunan fisik dan media pembelajaran. Data kemudian dianalisis menggunakan teknik content-analysis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan siswa memiliki persepsi yang cukup baik terhadap pelaksanaan pendidikan dan pembelajaran inklusif. Menurut siswa, praktik pembelajaran inklusif akan lebih bermakna jika aksesibilitas terhadap materi-materi pelajaran semakin dipermudah dengan menyediakan berbagai macam sumber belajar yang bervariasi, termasuk cara guru dalam menyampaikan pelajaran perlu menggunakan berbagai metode. Selain itu, dukungan sistem dan penciptaan budaya inklusif juga harus selalu dipupuk agar warga sekolah mampu mewujudkan praktik pendidikan dan pembelajaran inklusif yang seharusnya.]

scholarly journals Early Childhood Learning Model Based On Local Wisdom Entrepreneurship In Banten Province

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-87
Author(s):  
Umayah Umayah ◽  
Muhiyatul Huliyah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Early Childhood ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Life Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Field Trips ◽  
Qualitative Research Methods ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Model Based ◽  
Early Childhood Learning

Abstract This study uses descriptive qualitative research methods. The aim of this study was to obtain information about early childhood learning based on local wisdom entrepreneurship. This research was conducted at TK Bona Kota Serang and RA Daarul Muqimien Tangerang Regency. The results obtained in this study show that TK Bona have implemented entrepreneurship learning through "market days" activities. Another activity carried out at TK Bona in order to develop life skills is the overnight activity at a pesantren or "mondok". At RA Daarul Muqimien, the learning model in the context of instilling entrepreneurial values were carried out through market day activities, cooking days, and field trips. It is hoped that the results of this study can become a reference for further research in developing early childhood learning models based on local wisdom entrepreneurship. Keywords: early childhood, learning models, local wisdom, entrepreneurship, Banten

scholarly journals A INCLUSÃO ESCOLAR DE JOVENS E ADULTOS COM DEFICIÊNCIAS: AÇÕES GESTORAS NECESSÁRIAS

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 506
Author(s):  
Julimar Santiago Rocha ◽  
Antonio Amorim ◽  
Maria Da Conceição Alves Ferreira ◽  
Mariana Moraes Lopes
Keyword(s):  
Students With Disabilities ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
National Policy ◽  
School Management ◽  
Management Team ◽  
Inclusive School ◽  
Municipal Schools ◽  
Multiple Case ◽  
The Right

We are living today the challenge of instrumentalizing schools in a way that meets all the subjects respecting diversity. It is up to school management to work collectively to consolidate public educational policies that ensure the right to education for all. Managing actions become even more necessary when we perceive the increase of students with disabilities who reach the Youth and Adult Education Mode, leading us to understand the role of the management team in the construction of an inclusive school. The objective was to analyze the planning of actions of the school that contemplates the realization of the national policy of special education with focus on the execution and evaluation of these actions. Through of a qualitative approach and study of multiple case, in two municipal schools in Salvador, involving 16 subjects, we investigated if the official documents of the school contemplate actions that aim the inclusion of the person with disability in the EJA and how the management team manages the resources for the reach of them. The research reveals the need to redefine the internal performance of the manager, to achieve bigger articulation between the school management and the municipal secretaria for the implementation of an inclusive education in the EJA.

scholarly journals Organizing and Sustaining Inclusive Learning Environment: International Practices

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 122-128
Author(s):  
Sergiy Sydoriv
Keyword(s):  
Best Practices ◽  
Learning Environment ◽  
Students With Disabilities ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Parental Support ◽  
National Level ◽  
Educational Systems ◽  
Special Educational Needs ◽  
Inclusive Learning ◽  
The Right

Teacher training in different countries has its peculiarities. Principles of inclusive education are universal, yet existing societal beliefs and values, policy and hidden curriculum in schools and preschool, parental support and advocacy demand taking them into account. In orderto adhere to the principles and ideas of inclusive education teachers should be able to organize and sustain inclusive learning environment in their classrooms and outside. It is researched that many countries have long history of including students with special educational needs and disabilities and their experience may be viable for teachers’ trainers, administrators and educators in those countries who has just started inclusion on a national level. Sharing the best practices and strategies and adapting them to the local peculiarities is the key to successful inclusion students with disabilities. The article gives various examples of how scholars define inclusive learning environment, what its characteristics and components are. International legislation, which proclaims the right of a person to education and regulates inclusion is the model for national laws as well it is developed and influenced by them. The study identifies legislative models for implementing Article 24 of the CRPD consistent with its principles and obligations and suggests the priorities to be incorporated into domestic legislations. It is highlighted that every country has stories of success, best practices, which may prove highly effective, applied to educational systems of other countries. Therefore, as proved it is important to exchange these practices, conduct research and gather evidence to create effective inclusive learning environment and train pre-service and in-service teachers to organize and sustain it.

scholarly journals STUDI IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN MODEL SISWA INKLUSI DI SDS MUTIARA HATI PONOROGO

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 84-90
Author(s):  
Dian Puspita Sari ◽  
Fuad Fitriawan
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Special Needs ◽  
Students With Disabilities ◽  
Teacher Learning ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Children With Special Needs ◽  
Inclusive Schools ◽  
The Impact

Inclusive education is education for children with special needs so that they can study together with regular children in general. One school that implements inclusive education is SDS Mutiara Hati Ponorogo. Students with disabilities can study together with regular children without being discriminated against. The form of learning model applied in this school pays attention to the condition of the child. With the existence of inclusive schools, it can help children with special needs to get the same place to learn as other regular children and can bring the development of children with special needs to be better. Based on the results of the data analysis, it was concluded that (1) the learning process of inclusive students at SDS Mutiara Hati Ponorogo, namely inclusion students accompanied by a special companion teacher, learning in the same class with regular children and for the gradation is lowered, (2) the form of learning model Inclusion students who are applied at SDS Mutiara Hati Ponorogo are paying attention or adjusted to the conditions of their students by being monitored by psychologists and also the principal, and (3) the impact of implementing the learning model for inclusive students at SDS Mutiara Hati Ponorogo, namely that the development is getting up to the class the better and able to develop its potential.

Principals’ and School Leaders’ Roles in Inclusive Education

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barbara Pazey ◽  
Bertina Combes
Keyword(s):  
Students With Disabilities ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
School Environment ◽  
School Leaders ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
The United States ◽  
Full Membership ◽  
Special Education Leadership ◽  
Inclusive School ◽  
Values And Beliefs

The United States and other developed countries have acknowledged and supported the rights of students with disabilities to receive an appropriate education for decades. The role of the principal and school leader in overseeing educational programs and ensuring these entitlements become a reality for students with disabilities has taken center stage. Discussions related to principals and school leaders fulfilling the roles of leader and manager on behalf of students with disabilities linked the complementary disciplines of general and special education leadership. The leadership approach they adopted led to debates surrounding the concept of inclusion and the provision of an inclusive education on behalf of students with disabilities. Current definitions of inclusive education are typically linked to concepts of equity, social justice, and recognition of the student’s civil right to be granted full membership in all aspects of the educational enterprise. The processes involved in creating an inclusive school environment require principals and school leaders to examine the values and beliefs that influence their own thinking and behaviors before they can communicate a vision of inclusion. Principals and school leaders must be willing to act in concert with others to create the type of school culture that unanimously and positively responds to difference so every student can achieve full membership and feel welcomed and valued.

scholarly journals MODEL PEMBELAJARAN ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS DALAM SETTING PENDIDIKAN INKLUSI

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-25
Author(s):  
Norma Yunaini
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Special Needs ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Research Field ◽  
Contextual Learning ◽  
Children With Special Needs ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Special Needs Students ◽  
Optimal Learning

This study aims to namely the design of appropriate learning models for children with special needs in inclusive classes. This research is important to understands the learning of special needs students according to their needs and characteristics, to achieve optimal learning. The type of research that researchers do is field research (Field Research) based on qualitative research. This study resulted in three conclusions, namely: 1) classical learning model. 2) contextual learning model. 3) direct learning model. The process includes concrete learning media that are easy to find and easy to use.

scholarly journals Preparing Educational Leaders for 21st Century Inclusive School Communities: Transforming University Preparation Programs

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 13-24
Author(s):  
Kristine J. Melloy
Keyword(s):  
Public Schools ◽  
Civil Rights ◽  
General Education ◽  
Students With Disabilities ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Educational Leaders ◽  
Preparation Programs ◽  
School Communities ◽  
Inclusive School ◽  
The Impact

University educational leadership preparation programs whose mission is to prepare Transitional Kindergarten through 12th grade (TK-12) school administrators need to transform their curriculum so that all leaders (not just special education leaders) have the knowledge and skills to create inclusive school communities that truly include all students. Evidence suggests that even though there are policies, laws, recommendations and an empirical base that supports inclusive education for students with disabilities, equity, achievement and opportunity gaps remain in our nation’s public schools. The purpose of this conceptual study is to provide a look at redesigned preparation programs built on professional standards changes, evidencebased practices, and practice-based evidence correlated with inclusive school communities. Transformed preparation programs prepare educational leaders who lead inclusive school communities in closing the gaps for students with disabilities, considering that 100% of the students spend 80% or more of their day in general education classrooms. The impact for students with disabilities is that they experience equity, social justice and their civil rights for education in inclusive school communities where all benefit.

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