scholarly journals Pengaruh Konsep Desain Universal Terhadap Tingkat Kemandirian Difabel: Studi Kasus Masjid UIN Sunan Kalijaga dan Masjid Universitas Gadjah Mada

INKLUSI ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Cut Rezha Nanda Keumala
Keyword(s):  
Universal Design ◽  
T Test ◽  
Design Concept ◽  
Test Statistics ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Know How ◽  
Public Facilities ◽  
Gender And Age ◽  
The Disabled ◽  
Research Objects

As the lack of consciousness for the importance of universal environment without any physical border, gender, and age for every society leads to a minimum policy to support universal design concept to be applied in public facilities building plan. This is also happened in most of mosques building in Indonesia, where it is not easily accessible to all jammaat including the children, adults, the elders, and the diffabled. The circulation on a mosque should not give barriers to people who wanted to do worship activities, especially the diffabled. A universal design mosque concept is one of the most important to be concerned and applied so the building will be accessible to all Muslims. This research aims to know how far is the universal design concept affect the independence of the disabled. The study was done at UIN Sunan Kalijaga mosque and UGM Campus Mosque in Yogyakarta. The researcher did a field observation to the research objects to see how far is the universal design concept is applied. The research method done is quantitative method with independency scale of measure for the disabled’s within the building. The data was analyzed by the comparison of two independent sample using t-test statistics analysis method. The end result in this research stated that the disable’s perception on independency level raise positively towards the universal design concept applied in the mosque‘s design planning. [Belum banyaknya kesadaran akan pentingnya lingkungan yang universal tanpa batasan fisik, gender dan usia bagi semua masyarakat, mengakibatkan kebijakan mengenai pembangunan fasilitas umum masih belum secara tegas mendukung konsep desain universal. Hal tersebut juga terjadi pada sebagian besar masjid di Indonesia, dimana masjid tidak dapat diakses oleh semua golongan jama’ah antara lain anak-anak, dewasa, lansia maupun difabel. Sirkulasi pada bangunan masjid tidak seharusnya memiliki hambatan bagi jama’ah yang ingin beribadah, terutama difabel. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsep desain universal terhadap tingkat kemandirian difabel pada desain bangunan masjid. Studi kasus dilakukan pada Masjid UIN Sunan Kalijaga dan Masjid Kampus UGM di Yogyakarta. Peneliti melakukan observasi pada objek penelitian untuk melihat sejauh mana objek penelitian menerapkan konsep desain universal. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan alat ukur skala kemandirian difabel di dalam bangunan. Data dianalisis dengan metode komparasi dua sample independen menggunakan analisis statistik t-test. Hasil akhir penelitian menyatakan bahwa persepsi difabel terhadap tingkat kemandirian berpengaruh secara positif dengan adanya konsep desain universal pada desain bangunan masjid.]

scholarly journals SIKAP PEMAKAI TERHADAP PELAYANAN SIRKULASI DI PERPUSTAKAAN UNIT II UGM

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Y.Paidjo Y.Paidjo ◽  
Purwono Purwono
Keyword(s):  
Information Needs ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Know How ◽  
University Library ◽  
Gender And Age ◽  
Library Users ◽  
And Function ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Role And Function ◽  
Method Analysis

Circulation service is the front line in achieving library objective which is to fulfill user's needs through information resources available in library. Based on the statement, this research is intended to know how success of Gadjah Mada University/GMU Library is in playing its role and function to fulfill the information needs of users. User's attitude on the circulation service is that may be negative or positive. There are three components which support each other in attitude building i.e. cognitive, affective, and behavior. The research aims to: 1) to find out user's attitude on the circulation service of Unit 2, Gadjah Mada University Library 2) to find out attitude differences based on gender, age, and scientific-social sciences on the circulation service of Unit 2, Gadjah Mada University Library. The research was held at Unit2 GMU Library and took sample of 100 respondents of graduate students that were registered as GMU Library members. Analysis method that was used in the research was descriptive quantitative with a statistic method. Analysis and hypotheses testing used Oneway Anova. The conclusions of the research showed that: users attitude on the circulation services were good and fairly good. There were no attitude differences on the circulation service based on gender and age. There were significant attitude differences between scientific students and non scientific (social) students on the circulation service. Keywords : library users, user's attitude, circulation

scholarly journals Universal Safety Design (USD) and Sustainability: Comparison of Guidelines between Universal Design (UD) and USD

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 4413
Author(s):  
Seung-Yeon Baek ◽  
Byung-Yong Jeong
Keyword(s):  
Universal Design ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Design Guidelines ◽  
Design Concept ◽  
Vulnerable Groups ◽  
Design For All ◽  
Safety Design ◽  
The Disabled ◽  
Socially Vulnerable Groups

Universal Design (UD) has contributed to enhancing the quality of life through design for all. This study aims to compare the users’ subjective scores for UD guidelines and Universal Safety Design (USD) guidelines. A questionnaire survey was performed to get information on the 165 users’ subjective scores for design guidelines implementing UD or USD. Results show that USD guidelines have extensibility in fairness, flexible work, and sustainability perspectives. UD guidelines show a low correlation coefficient with sustainability guideline of USD. In the results of the regression analysis, the guidelines of USD reflect the design concept of UD. Additionally, USD guidelines increase the design concept of sustainability. USD guidelines are expected to contribute to creating comfortable and safe environments for the disabled, the elderly, foreigners, and socially vulnerable groups. Additionally, it is expected to address discrimination at work.

Pandhawa Gubah sebagai Representasi Interaksi Metafisik Manusia Jawa dan Perbandingannya dengan Cheritera Pandawa Lima

Manuskripta ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Novarina Novarina
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Study ◽  
Literary Theory ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Literary Study ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Research Objects ◽  
Similarities And Differences ◽  
The Difference ◽  
The Comparative Study

Abstract: This research is a comparative literary study that uses Malay and Javanese versions of Mahabarata text sources. The research objects used were the text edition of Pandhawa Gubah (PG) by Sudibjo Z. Hadisutjipto and the text of Cheritera Pandawa Lima (CPL) by Khalid Hussain. The research method used is descriptive-analysis method. In the comparative study used a comparative literary theory proposed by Endraswara (2011). The results of the text comparison reveal the similarities and differences in the image of Bima figures in the Javanese and Malay versions. The equation as a whole is that both texts contain the same heroic storyline and heroic character, Bima. In addition, Indian influence is still evident in the two texts seen from the nuances of Hinduism that exist in both texts. While the difference is seen in the events that accompany Bima's struggle in achieving his victory. Based on these similarities and differences, it can be seen that the authors attempt to represent the concept of metaphysical interactions vertically and horizontally expressed through PG text. --- Abstrak: Penelitian ini adalah satu kajian sastra bandingan yang menggunakan sumber teks Mahabarata versi Melayu dan Jawa. Objek penelitian yang digunakan adalah edisi teks Pandhawa Gubah (PG) karya Sudibjo Z. Hadisutjipto dan teks Cheritera Pandawa Lima (CPL) karya Khalid Hussain. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif-analisis. Dalam telaah perbandingan digunakan teori sastra bandingan yang dikemukakan Endraswara (2011). Hasil perbandingan teks mengungkapkan adanya persamaan dan perbedaan citra tokoh Bima dalam versi Jawa maupun versi Melayu. Persamaan secara keseluruhan adalah kedua teks tersebut mengandung alur cerita kepahlawanan dan tokoh pahlawan yang sama yaitu Bima. Selain itu, pengaruh India masih tampak dalam kedua teks tersebut dilihat dari nuansa Hinduisme yang ada dalam kedua teks. Sementara perbedaannya tampak pada peristiwa-peristiwa yang menyertai perjuangan Bima dalam mencapai kemenangannya. Berdasarkan persamaan dan perbedaan tersebut tampak adanya upaya penulis untuk merepresentasikan konsep interaksi metafisik secara vertikal dan horizontal yang diungkapkan melalui teks PG.

scholarly journals Modeling, comparison and evaluation of one-DOF six-bar bioinspired jumping leg mechanisms

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 168781402199295
Author(s):  
Ziqiang Zhang ◽  
Qi Yang ◽  
Xingkun Liu ◽  
Chuanzhong Zhang ◽  
Jinnong Liao
Keyword(s):  
Center Of Mass ◽  
Principal Component ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Index Distribution ◽  
Inertial Moment ◽  
Structure Index ◽  
Mean And Variance ◽  
Research Objects ◽  
Leg Mechanisms ◽  
Selection Of

One degree-of-freedom (DOF) jumping leg has the advantages of simple control and high stiffness, and it has been widely used in bioinspired jumping robots. Compared with four-bar jumping leg, six-bar jumping leg mechanism can make the robot achieve more abundant motion rules. However, the differences among different configurations have not been analyzed, and the choice of configurations lacks basis. In this study, five Watt-type six-bar jumping leg mechanisms were selected as research objects according to the different selection of equivalent tibia, femur and trunk link, and a method for determining the dimension of the jumping leg was proposed based on the movement law of jumping leg of locust in take-off phase. On this basis, kinematics indices (sensitivity of take-off direction angle and trunk attitude angle), dynamics indices (velocity loss, acceleration fluctuation, and mean and variance of total inertial moment) and structure index (distribution of center of mass) were established, and the differences of different configurations were compared and analyzed in detail. Finally, according to the principal component analysis method, the optimal selection method for different configurations was proposed. This study provides a reference for the design of one DOF bioinspired mechanism.

Benin: Governance, lifelong learning and development

2021 ◽  
pp. 147797142199941
Author(s):  
Idowu Biao
Keyword(s):  
Lifelong Learning ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Learning And Development ◽  
Thematic Content Analysis ◽  
National Education ◽  
Know How ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
Preparation Period ◽  
Independence Era ◽  
Access To Knowledge

This article analyses and identifies the extent to which the different pre- and post-independence typologies of governance in Benin have facilitated the promotion of lifelong learning as instrument for development. Relying on the thematic content analysis method, the article identifies three themes and three main typologies of governance spanning the independence preparation period and post-independence era. Of the three styles of governance, only the Marxist–Leninist government succeeded in promoting lifelong learning by default. Lifelong learning being one type of learning that promotes the re-engineering of society through the constant dissemination of knowledge, information and know-how and through the constant retooling of the citizenry for purpose of investment of their talents in ever renewable ways, Benin is called upon to prioritise the promotion of lifelong learning soon. Specifically, Benin has been advised to restructure her national educational sector by bringing the whole sector under one Minister of Education with a view to enabling a seamless interaction across all sections of the national education. This restructuring as described in Figure 1 within the article, would facilitate timeous access to knowledge, information and skills that would enable individuals to participate in different sectors of the economy and thereby advance rapid national socio-economic development.

scholarly journals Behavior Modification to Improve Self Confidence of Disabled Student’s

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dr. Ravindra M. Ghoti
Keyword(s):  
Behavior Modification ◽  
Statistical Procedure ◽  
T Test ◽  
Descriptive Statistics ◽  
The Self ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
Indian Context ◽  
The Disabled ◽  
The Subject

The present study has been conducted to investigate the Behavior Modification to improve Self confidence of Disabled Student’s in Indian context. Study includes the Disabled School Student’s in Aurangabad respectively whom were in the age of 15 to 20 years. To assess the Confidence of the subject the Self Confidence Inventory.  Proposed Statistical Procedure is Descriptive statistics i.e. Mean, S.D, will be computed and ‘t’ test. Conclusion in this study On the basis of data and discussion of results, the hypotheses were tested and verified. Self confidence of Disabled Student’s can be improved by Behavior Modification.

scholarly journals THE TRAINING OF GRATEFULNESS IN IMPROVING LIFE MEANING OF CONVICTS AT CLASS 2 LPKA PEKANBARU

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-47
Author(s):  
Vivik Shofiah ◽  
Khairunnas Rajab
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Meaning Of Life ◽  
T Test ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Life Meaning ◽  
Treatment Groups ◽  
Know How ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Test Control

Religious values need are very imporant for convicts at LPKA Class two Pekanbaru. Religion is an obvious influenced source in issuing the meaning of life to convicts. The research objective is to know how far the influence of gratefulness training in improving life meaning of convicts at LPKA class two Pekanbaru is.The researcher used experiment approaching pre and post-test control group designwith 23 control groupsand 23 treatment groups,anddata analysis independent sample t-test was obtained score  t= 6,894 (p<0,01). Average score from treatment group are higher  (23,057) than control group average (15,6). It shows that life meaning of convicts who get gratefulness training are higher than convicts who don’t join the training. With thus, it can be concluded that gratefulness training very influence significantly to the life meaning of convicts at LPKA class 2 Pekanbaru.

Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan Dan Harga Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Pada Rental Mobil Baraya Purwakarta

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-35
Author(s):  
Dinda Amalia
Keyword(s):  
Customer Satisfaction ◽  
Service Quality ◽  
Research Data ◽  
T Test ◽  
Test Reliability ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Simultaneous Test ◽  
Car Rental ◽  
Research Findings

This study aims to determine the effect of service quality and price on customer satisfaction of Baraya Purwakarta car rental. Sources of data in this study were obtained from questionnaires (primary) which were distributed to respondents. The population of this research is the car rental customer Baraya Purwakarta. The sample in this study amounted to 70 people. The research data analysis method used was validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression, and hypothesis testing, namely the f test and t test. The research findings show that the variable of service quality and price affects the customer satisfaction variable which has an R Square value of 0.502 or 50.2% and the remaining 49.8% is influenced by other variables. From the simultaneous test results, service quality and price have an effect on customer satisfaction as evidenced by the results of the Fcount value greater than Ftable of 34.576 and sig 0,000. From the results of the t test, service quality has a partial effect on customer satisfaction with a tcount of 3,965 and price has an effect on customer satisfaction with a tcount of 5,177.

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