Effect of Fiber Orientation on Compressive Strength of Ultra-High-Performance Fiber-Reinforced Concrete

2021 ◽  
Vol 118 (2) ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 629-630 ◽  
pp. 71-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo Zhou ◽  
Yuichi Uchida

In this study, the influence of fiber orientation on the flexural strength of ultra-high-performance fiber-reinforced concrete (UHPFRC) was examined. To this end, a circular UHPFRC panel measuring φ1,200 × 50 mm was cast from its center, and test specimens measuring 50 × 50 × 200 mm with 10 mm notches for three-point bending tests were cut from it with angles of 0, 30, 60 and 90° between the specimen axis and the radial direction of the panel. After the bending test, fiber orientation on the ruptured surfaces of the specimens was observed. The flexural strengths of the specimens cut at angles of 60, 30 and 0° were 80, 40 and 10% of that for the specimen cut at an angle of 90°. It was also found that the flexural strength of specimens cut from a rectangular panel cast from its center point depended on their original positions and orientation within the panel. Similar fiber orientation characteristics were found in the circular and rectangular panels.


2015 ◽  
Vol 1115 ◽  
pp. 182-187 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Asmahani Saad ◽  
Farah Nora Aznieta Abdul Aziz ◽  
Maisarah Ali

Additional of fiber in concrete creates fiber reinforced concrete (FRC) with an improvement of the mechanical properties of the concrete. However, fiber incorporation in FRC is limited to 2% to allow normal mixing procedure. To address this issue, high performance fiber reinforced concrete (HPFRC) is introduced and it is relatively new in construction industry. Since very limited information on its capacity in tropical climate condition exposure, this research focuses on investigation of compressive strength and microstructure properties of the produced concrete in tropical climate condition. In order to complete this research, grade 80 cement slurry is used with 3%, 4% and 5% hooked-end steel fiber. Total numbers of 56 samples which are divided into 4 sets and exposed to two different curing methods namely water curing method and steam curing method at 80°C. Out of the 4 sets, 2 sets are exposed to tropical climate condition using climatic chamber at 80% relative humidity (RH) and constant temperature of 35°C for 30 days. Compression and ultrasonic pulse velocity (UPV) tests are carried out at 28 days to identify its strength as well as integrity of the concrete produced. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis is done to ascertain the microstructure properties of HPFRC. The highest compressive strength of 152.2 MPa was recorded for steam curing samples after exposed to tropical climate condition for 30 days with 5% steel fiber volume.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tehmina Ayub ◽  
Nasir Shafiq ◽  
M. Fadhil Nuruddin

This paper presents the mechanical properties and the microstructure of the high performance fiber reinforced concrete (HPFRC) containing up to 3% volume fraction of chopped Basalt fibers. Three types of the concrete were prepared, out of which, the first type was prepared by utilizing 100% cement content. The other two types of the concrete were prepared by replacing 10% cement content with silica fume and the locally produced metakaolin. Using each concrete type, four mixes were prepared in which Basalt fibers were added in the range of 0–3%; that is, total twelve mixes of the HPFRC concrete were prepared. From each of the twelve concrete mixes, total twelve specimens were cast to determine the mechanical properties of the HPFRC including compressive strength (cube and cylinder), splitting tensile strength, and the flexural strength. In this way, a total of 108 specimens were cast and tested in this study. Test results showed that the addition of the Basalt fibers significantly increased the tensile splitting strength and the flexural strength of the HPFRC, while there was slight improvement in the compressive strength with the addition of Basalt fibers. The microstructure of HPFRC was examined to determine the interfacial transition zone (ITZ) between the aggregates and the paste by using field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM), which showed the improvement of the ITZ due to the addition of the Basalt fibers.


Author(s):  
Igor Chilin ◽  

Приведены результаты исследований и выполнена оценка влияния технологических факторов на реологические свойства самоуплотняющихся сталефибробетонных смесей, определены кратковременные и длительные физико-механические и деформативные характеристики сверхвысокопрочного сталефибробетона, включая определение его фактической морозостойкости.


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