scholarly journals Influence of Anion Coexistence on Crystal Structure of Iron Oxides Deposited from Steel Surfaces

2008 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 60-63
Author(s):  
Kozo Shinoda ◽  
Sang-Koo Kwon ◽  
Shigeru Suzuki ◽  
Yoshio Waseda
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryosuke Sinmyo ◽  
Elena Bykova ◽  
Sergey V. Ovsyannikov ◽  
Catherine McCammon ◽  
Ilya Kupenko ◽  
...  

Abstract Iron oxides are fundamentally important compounds for basic and applied sciences as well as in numerous industrial applications. In this work we report the synthesis and investigation of a new binary iron oxide with the hitherto unknown stoichiometry of Fe7O9. This new oxide was synthesized at high-pressure high-temperature (HP-HT) conditions, and its black single crystals were successfully recovered at ambient conditions. By means of single crystal X-ray diffraction we determined that Fe7O9 adopts a monoclinic C2/m lattice with the most distorted crystal structure among the binary iron oxides known to date. The synthesis of Fe7O9 opens a new portal to exotic iron-rich (M,Fe)7O9 oxides with unusual stoichiometry and distorted crystal structures. Moreover, the crystal structure and phase relations of such new iron oxide groups may provide new insight into the cycling of volatiles in the Earth’s interior.


2000 ◽  
Vol 66 (10) ◽  
pp. 4389-4395 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hans-Peter Volkland ◽  
Hauke Harms ◽  
Beat Müller ◽  
Gernot Repphun ◽  
Oskar Wanner ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Mild (unalloyed) steel electrodes were incubated in phosphate-buffered cultures of aerobic, biofilm-formingRhodococcus sp. strain C125 and Pseudomonas putida mt2. A resulting surface reaction leading to the formation of a corrosion-inhibiting vivianite layer was accompanied by a characteristic electrochemical potential (E) curve. First, E increased slightly due to the interaction of phosphate with the iron oxides covering the steel surface. Subsequently, E decreased rapidly and after 1 day reached −510 mV, the potential of free iron, indicating the removal of the iron oxides. At this point, only scattered patches of bacteria covered the surface. A surface reaction, in which iron was released and vivianite precipitated, started. E remained at −510 mV for about 2 days, during which the vivianite layer grew steadily. Thereafter, E increased markedly to the initial value, and the release of iron stopped. Changes in E and formation of vivianite were results of bacterial activity, with oxygen consumption by the biofilm being the driving force. These findings indicate that biofilms may protect steel surfaces and might be used as an alternative method to combat corrosion.


2016 ◽  
Vol 170 ◽  
pp. 239-245 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yao Luo ◽  
Lihu Liu ◽  
Wencan Qiao ◽  
Fan Liu ◽  
Yashan Zhang ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
pp. 3492-3500 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daria Boglaienko ◽  
Tatiana G. Levitskaia

This article reviews the mechanism of Tc incorporation into the crystal structure of magnetite and provides comparative EXAFS analysis.


1977 ◽  
Vol 30 (8) ◽  
pp. 1655 ◽  
Author(s):  
DE Yates ◽  
F Grieser ◽  
R Cooper ◽  
TW Healy

The tritium exchange technique has been used to detemine the maximum number of surface protons at the oxide-water interface for oxide colloids including silicas, TiO2 (rutile) and the iron oxides goethite, hematite and amorphous iron oxide. The effects of heat treatment, crystal structure and exchange conditions are considered and tritium exchange values for the number of surface protons are compared with values calculated from crystal structures.


2018 ◽  
Vol 932 ◽  
pp. 76-80
Author(s):  
Xiao Hui Guo ◽  
Hui Min Yang ◽  
Gui Bao Guo

Iron oxides-doped carbon microspheres composites were synthesized by one-pot hydrothermal methods using Fe (NO3)3·9H2O as the iron source and glucose as the carbon source. The morphology, particle size and crystal structure can be controlled flexibly by altering the concentration of ferric salts and glucose. The SEM and XRD were used to characterize the physicochemical properties of materials. The SEM images indicated that the composites were microspheres, and as the salts concentration increase, adhesion occurred between microspheres. The XRD results showed that the composites were composed of Fe3O4 and amorphous carbon. The materials were applied to photocatalytic degradation of dye wastewater and possessed high performance.


2010 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 220 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Rashdan ◽  
M. Bououdina ◽  
A. Al Saie ◽  
E. Ghanem ◽  
A. Bin Thani ◽  
...  

2002 ◽  
Vol 36 (16) ◽  
pp. 3504-3511 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. J. Dodge ◽  
A. J. Francis ◽  
J. B. Gillow ◽  
G. P. Halada ◽  
C. Eng ◽  
...  
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