Submicrometer radius and highly confined plasmonic ring resonator filters based on hybrid metal-oxide-semiconductor waveguide

2012 ◽  
Vol 37 (21) ◽  
pp. 4564 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong-Son Chu ◽  
Yuriy Akimov ◽  
Ping Bai ◽  
Er-Ping Li
Author(s):  
Tipat Piyapatarakul ◽  
Hanzhi Tang ◽  
Kasidit Toprasertpong ◽  
Shinichi TAKAGI ◽  
Mitsuru TAKENAKA

Abstract We propose an optical phase modulator with a hybrid metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) capacitor, consisting of single-layer graphene and III-V semiconductor waveguide. The proposed modulator is numerically analyzed in conjunction with the surface conductivity model of graphene. Since the absorption of graphene at a 2 µm wavelength can be suppressed by modulating the chemical potential of graphene with the practical gate bias, the phase modulation efficiency is predicted to be 0.051 V·cm with a total insertion loss of 0.85 dB when an n-InGaAs waveguide is used, showing the feasibility of the low-loss, high-efficiency graphene/III-V hybrid MOS optical phase modulator, which is useful in the future 2-µm optical fiber communication band.


2009 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 247-251 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshiteru Amemiya ◽  
Tomohiro Tokunaga ◽  
Yuichiro Tanushi ◽  
Shin Yokoyama

2014 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
pp. 1061 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karan K. Mehta ◽  
Jason S. Orcutt ◽  
Jeffrey M. Shainline ◽  
Ofer Tehar-Zahav ◽  
Zvi Sternberg ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Kai Zhang ◽  
Weifeng Lü ◽  
Peng Si ◽  
Zhifeng Zhao ◽  
Tianyu Yu

Background: In state-of-the-art nanometer metal-oxide-semiconductor-field-effect- transistors (MOSFETs), optimization of timing characteristic is one of the major concerns in the design of modern digital integrated circuits. Objective: This study proposes an effective back-gate-biasing technique to comprehensively investigate the timing and its variation due to random dopant fluctuation (RDF) employing Monte Carlo methodology. Methods: To analyze RDF-induced timing variation in a 22-nm complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) inverter, an ensemble of 1000 different samples of channel-doping for negative metal-oxide semiconductor (NMOS) and positive metal-oxide semiconductor (PMOS) was reproduced and the input/output curves were measured. Since back-gate bias is technology dependent, we present in parallel results with and without VBG. Results: It is found that the suppression of RDF-induced timing variations can be achieved by appropriately adopting back-gate voltage (VBG) through measurements and detailed Monte Carlo simulations. Consequently, the timing parameters and their variations are reduced and, moreover, that they are also insensitive to channel doping with back-gate bias. Conclusion: Circuit designers can appropriately use back-gate bias to minimize timing variations and improve the performance of CMOS integrated circuits.


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