Reduction of static fatigue in optical fibers by use of a silicon oxynitride coating

1981 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. G. Hanson ◽  
C. A. Schantz ◽  
R. Hiskes
1998 ◽  
Vol 531 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yunn-Shin Shiue ◽  
M. John Matthewson

AbstractThe strength degradation behavior of fused silica optical fiber is well known to be sensitive to the temperature and an apparent activation energy can be determined. In addition, it has been observed that the activation energy also depends on the applied stress and the nature of the environment. However, no consistent model for this behavior has emerged. We propose a chemical kinetics model which accounts for the temperature dependence of the dissociation of water which predicts that degradation should be faster in pH 7 buffer than in pure water. Static fatigue of fused silica fibers in both water and pH 7 buffer solution has been carefully studied as a function of temperature to test the model. The apparent activation energies are stress dependent, and, while the dependency is not clear, different environments give different dependencies. These observations support the proposed model.


2016 ◽  
Vol 859 ◽  
pp. 3-8
Author(s):  
Noella Evano ◽  
Rochdi El Abdi ◽  
Marcel Poulain

During their use, optical fibers are subject to harsh installation and environmental conditions. To evaluate more precisely the lifetime of an optical fiber, it is necessary to study the mechanical behavior of optical fibers under extreme conditions, in particular under mechanical and thermal stress.This paper presents the results of new silica optical fibers aged in hot water between 20°C and 70°C and subjected to mechanical static bending stresses from 3 GPa to 3.5 GPa. Thermal dependence of the time to failure was observed. This dependence can be described by the Arrhenius model, where the activation energy is one of the main physical characteristic.


Author(s):  
ENRIQUE CUELLAR ◽  
DANIEL R. ROBERTS ◽  
LEE M. MIDDLEMAN

1987 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 203-213 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Cuellar ◽  
D. Roberts ◽  
L. Middleman

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document