High density speckle contrast optical tomography for transcranial, three-dimensional imaging of cerebral blood flow in rodents

Author(s):  
Joseph L. Hollmann ◽  
Tanja Dragojević ◽  
Hari M. Varma ◽  
Carles Justicia ◽  
Claudia P. Valdes ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (04) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tanja Dragojević ◽  
Ernesto E. Vidal Rosas ◽  
Joseph L. Hollmann ◽  
Joseph P. Culver ◽  
Carles Justicia ◽  
...  

NeuroImage ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 153 ◽  
pp. 283-292 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tanja Dragojević ◽  
Hari M. Varma ◽  
Joseph L. Hollmann ◽  
Claudia P. Valdes ◽  
Joseph P. Culver ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 1275 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hari M. Varma ◽  
Claudia P. Valdes ◽  
Anna K. Kristoffersen ◽  
Joseph P. Culver ◽  
Turgut Durduran

1984 ◽  
Vol 60 (5) ◽  
pp. 916-922 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruce Mickey ◽  
Sissel Vorstrup ◽  
Bo Voldby ◽  
Helle Lindewald ◽  
Aage Harmsen ◽  
...  

✓ A noninvasive three-dimensional method for measuring cerebral blood flow (CBF), xenon-133 inhalation and emission computerized tomography, was used to investigate the CBF changes accompanying delayed neurological deterioration following subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). A total of 67 measurements were performed on 20 patients in Hunt and Hess' clinical Grades I to III in the first 21 days post SAH. Five patients with normal CBF tomograms on admission developed delayed neurological deficits in the 2nd week after hemorrhage, at which time repeat CBF tomograms in four patients revealed large areas of well defined regional flow decrease in the vascular territories of the anterior or middle cerebral arteries. Severe vasospasm was noted in three of these patients in whom arteriography was performed in the 2nd week post SAH. Diffuse bihemispheric CBF decreases were noted later in the course of delayed neurological deficits; however, measurements obtained soon after the onset of focal symptoms suggest that the only CBF decreases directly produced by vasospasm in Grade III patients are regional changes.


2007 ◽  
Vol 28 (5) ◽  
pp. 995-1008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Melissa M McClure ◽  
Art Riddle ◽  
Mario Manese ◽  
Ning Ling Luo ◽  
Dawn A Rorvik ◽  
...  

Periventricular white matter (PVWM) injury is the leading cause of neurologic disability in survivors of prematurity. To address the role of ischemia in PVWM and cerebral cortical injury, we hypothesized that immaturity of spatially distal vascular ‘end zones’ or ‘border zones’ predisposes PVWM to greater decreases in cerebral blood flow (CBF) than more proximal structures. We quantified regional CBF with fluorescently labeled microspheres in 0.65 gestation fetal sheep in histopathologically defined three-dimensional regions by post hoc digital dissection and coregistration algorithms. Basal flow in PVWM was significantly lower than in gyral white matter and cortex, but was equivalent in superficial, middle, and deep PVWM. Absolute and relative CBF (expressed as percentage of basal) did not differ significantly during ischemia or reperfusion between PVWM, gyral white matter, or cortex. Moreover, CBF during ischemia-reperfusion was equivalent in three adjacent PVWM levels and was not consistent with the magnitude of severity of PVWM injury, defined by TUNEL (terminal deoxynucleotidyltransferase-mediated dUPT nick end labeling) staining. However, the magnitude of ischemia was predicted by the severity of discrete cortical lesions. Hence, unlike cerebral cortex, unique CBF disturbances did not account for the distribution of PVWM injury. Previously defined cellular maturational factors, thus, appear to have a greater influence on PVWM vulnerability to ischemic injury than the presence of immature vascular boundary zones.


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