Heating energy consumption, heat losses and heating energy saving possibilities in case broiler house in Finland

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mari Tuulia Rajaniemi ◽  
Juuso Väinö Vihtori Tuure ◽  
Jukka Matias Ahokas
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Energy Saving ◽  
Heat Losses ◽  
Heating Energy Consumption ◽  
Broiler House

Simulation of Residential Energy Consumption Based on Software of DeST

2013 ◽  
Vol 448-453 ◽  
pp. 1269-1272
Author(s):  
Zhao Chen ◽  
Li Bai ◽  
Feng Li
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
System Design ◽  
Energy Saving ◽  
Residential Building ◽  
Heating System ◽  
Residential Energy ◽  
Residential Energy Consumption ◽  
Heating Energy Consumption ◽  
Uneven Heating ◽  
The City

In this paper, the software of DeST was used to simulate the heating energy consumption by the year of a typical energy-saving residential building in the city of Changchun. Comparing the energy consumption of the top and bottom,the middle room and the edges rooms ,we get the reasons for the uneven heating and put forward the corresponding solutions, which provide the reference for heating system design.

The Heating Energy Consumption Analysis and Energy Saving Transformation for the New Rural Apartment

2015 ◽  
Vol 744-746 ◽  
pp. 2318-2323
Author(s):  
Xiao Rui Liu ◽  
Shu Hui Xu ◽  
Yang Guo ◽  
Qing Ru Hao
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Energy Saving ◽  
Thermal Insulation ◽  
North China ◽  
Present Situation ◽  
Energy Consumption Analysis ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Heating Energy Consumption

The main purpose of this test is to analysis heating energy consumption in new rural apartments in north china. At the first, we analysis the present situation of energy consumption and feature for new apartment in north china, then we proposed the measures to improve the performance of energy saving thermal insulation in new apartment in the area of north china, we conducted comparative analysis for energy consumption in new apartment before and after energy saving.

Investigation Progress of Phase Change Building Materials

2014 ◽  
Vol 672-674 ◽  
pp. 1828-1832
Author(s):  
Hai Yang Ni ◽  
Xiao Qin Zhu ◽  
Jin Hu ◽  
Yu Bie ◽  
Liang Chen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Thermal Comfort ◽  
Phase Change ◽  
Energy Saving ◽  
Building Materials ◽  
Phase Change Materials ◽  
Structure And Function ◽  
Heating Energy Consumption ◽  
And Function ◽  
Important Significance

Phase change building materials are a category of building materials with the integration of structure and function, which can be achieved by phase change materials composite with the traditional building materials. They have such characteristics as the improvement of energy saving efficiency in buildings, the decrease of heating energy consumption and the adjustment of thermal comfort in the room environment etc. Therefore, phase change building materials are one of the most efficient means of energy utilizations, which has important significance for promoting their investigation and applications of energy saving in buildings.

scholarly journals Building Thermal Comfort Research Based on Energy-Saving Concept

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Feiran Xue ◽  
Jingyuan Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Wind Speed ◽  
Thermal Comfort ◽  
Energy Saving ◽  
Human Body ◽  
Building Materials ◽  
Thermal Sensation ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Heat Sensation ◽  
Heating Energy Consumption

Under the trend of building green and comfortable development, effective control of building energy consumption has become one of the problems that countries are actively facing to solve. People’s demand for residential buildings has changed from the past survival type to a comfortable and livable type. The high level of heating energy consumption is worthy of in-depth study. In order to reduce energy consumption, realize the mapping of energy-saving concepts in buildings, and understand the energy consumption of different building materials and the influence of external factors on human thermal comfort, this book has conducted research on building thermal comfort based on energy-saving concepts. First of all, this article introduces the concept and application mode of energy-saving concepts in buildings and the concept of thermal comfort and the SET index of standard effective temperature, including the two-node model and the algorithm involved in the Fanger heat balance equation. In the experimental part, a model based on the concept of energy saving was designed to predict and analyze the energy consumption and thermal comfort effects of the building. In the analysis part, a comprehensive analysis of the effects of temperature, humidity, wind speed, and gender on thermal comfort, methods to improve thermal comfort, cumulative load changes with the heat transfer coefficient of windows, and the effects of windows of different materials on energy consumption was performed. At the same temperature, the wind speed is different, and the degree of heat sensation is also different. When the wind speed is 0.18 m/s and the temperature is 28°C, the thermal sensation is 0.32, and the human sensation is close to neutral. When the wind speed increases to 0.72 m/s, the heat sensation drops to −0.45, and the human body feels neutral and cool. It can be seen that the increase in wind speed has a certain compensation effect on the thermal sensation of the human body. When the wind speed does not change, increase the air temperature. For example, when the wind speed is 0.72 m/s, the temperature is 28°C, and the thermal sensation is −0.45, and when the temperature is increased to 29°C, the thermal sensation is 0.08, which shows that the temperature is improving the thermal sensation of the human body which has a certain offsetting effect. By studying the thermal comfort of buildings based on energy-saving concepts, it is possible to obtain the effect of external factors on thermal comfort, thereby optimizing building materials and using building materials with lower heat transfer coefficients to reduce heating energy consumption.

scholarly journals Determining heat losses in university educational premises and developing an algorithm for implementing energy-saving measures

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (8 (114)) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marina Savchenko-Pererva ◽  
Oleg Radchuk ◽  
Ludmila Rozhkova ◽  
Hanna Barsukova ◽  
Oleksandr Savoiskyi
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Energy Saving ◽  
Heat Losses ◽  
Thermal Imager ◽  
State Budget ◽  
Third Stage ◽  
Preparatory Stage ◽  
The Difference ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Cost

This paper gives examples of the implementation of energy-saving measures in public premises. The introduction of energy-saving measures at enterprises significantly reduces the fixed component of industrial expenditures. As a rule, educational institutions, for example, public premises, are financed from the state budget, and saving money on utilities will enable redirecting finances to the development of the university’s educational and scientific base. Thus, the main purpose of implementing such measures is to reduce the cost of maintaining buildings. The measures are divided into three stages. At the first preparatory stage, the problem elements of a building and communications, which require the introduction of energy-saving measures using a special Fluke Ti25 device, are identified. Problem elements of the building structure were determined by complete scanning of the ceiling, walls, and floor with the help of a thermal imager. A large (more than 10 %) difference between indoor air temperature and the temperature of the building element indicates a problem element. The research method is thermographic. The study contains an example of scanning the wall of the premises. The temperature difference between the left and the right sides of the wall is 2.6 °C (the difference with the room temperature is 21 %). This indicates significant heat losses through the wall. At the second stage of information processing, measures to reduce energy consumption were determined. At the third stage of the introduction of energy-saving measures, the measures that directly affect the energy consumption of a building and effective functioning of communications were implemented. The practical relevance of the study is to obtain results and practical recommendations that can be applied in practice to improve the energy efficiency of premises and buildings.

Application of Biomass Materials for Heat Insulation in Rural Buildings

2011 ◽  
Vol 236-238 ◽  
pp. 510-513
Author(s):  
Qing Hai Luo ◽  
Wen Wu Peng ◽  
Peng Fei Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Energy Saving ◽  
Heat Insulation ◽  
Local Conditions ◽  
Rural Buildings ◽  
Biomass Materials ◽  
Heating Energy Consumption ◽  
Thermal Insulations ◽  
Application Forms

Heating energy consumption of rural buildings in China was analyzed in this paper. Thermal insulations were compared between some kinds of biomass and fossil materials. Application forms of biomass materials were discussed for heat insulation in rural buildings, and the potential was analyzed for energy-saving and CO2-emission-reducing. As a big agricultural country, the benefit and potential of biomass materials may be remarkable in heat insulation in rural buildings in the light of local conditions.

scholarly journals Research on Energy-Saving Design of Rural Building Wall in Qinba Mountains Based on Uniform Radiation Field

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Qin Zhao ◽  
Xiaona Fan ◽  
Qing Wang ◽  
Guochen Sang ◽  
Yiyun Zhu
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Heat Transfer Coefficient ◽  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Transfer Coefficient ◽  
Energy Saving ◽  
Radiation Field ◽  
Thermal Environment ◽  
Residential Buildings ◽  
South Wall ◽  
Heating Energy Consumption

How to create a healthy and comfortable indoor environment without causing a substantial increase in energy consumption has become a strategic problem that the development of all countries must face and solve. According to the climatic conditions of Qinba Mountains in China, combined with the characteristics of local rural residential buildings and residents’ living habits, the field survey and theoretical analysis were used to study the thermal environment status and the heating energy consumption condition of local rural residential buildings. The thermal design method of walls for the local rural energy-saving buildings based on the indoor uniform radiation field was explored by using the outdoor comprehensive temperature function expressed by the fourth-order harmonic Fourier series as the boundary condition of the wall thermal analysis. ANSYS CFX was adopted to study the suitability of the energy-saving wall structure designed by the above method. The results show that the indoor thermal environment of local rural residential buildings in winter is not ideal and the heating energy consumption is high, but this area has the geographical advantage to develop solar energy buildings. It is proposed that the indoor thermal comfort temperature of local rural residential buildings in winter should not be lower than 14°C. When the internal surface temperature of the external walls in different orientations are equally based on the design principle of uniform radiation field, the heat transfer coefficient of the east wall, the west wall, and the north wall of the local rural residential buildings is 1.13 times, 1.06 times, and 1.14 times of the south wall heat transfer coefficient, respectively. The energy-saving structural wall with KPI porous brick as the main material and the south wall heat transfer coefficient of 0.9 W/(m2·K) is the most suitable energy-saving wall for local rural residential buildings.

scholarly journals Energy Consumption Analysis and Diagnosis of Heating System

1970 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhang Peng
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Energy Saving ◽  
Residential Buildings ◽  
Heating System ◽  
Hot Water ◽  
Exhaust Gas ◽  
Gas Temperature ◽  
Consumption Index ◽  
Heating Energy Consumption ◽  
Exhaust Gas Temperature

The gas boiler house is responsible for heating 308,000 m2 of residents in the community, and the historical heating energy consumption reached 3,000 tons of standard coal in 2012. The heating energy consumption index in this community is higher than that of heating energy consumption index in other residential communities. The heating system in this community is tested and analyzed comprehensively in this paper. The three aspects of heating system heat source, pipe network transmission and distribution and thermal user are combed and analyzed in this paper, to look for the energy-saving potential of each link. It is found that the exhaust gas temperature is 175℃ through the test of thermal efficiency of 2 # boiler in XX Community, and the heat loss of exhaust gas is higher. Meanwhile, it is found that the exhaust gas temperature is too high in all boilers through checking the operation record. It is found that the system water recharge is larger and the problems of leaking and aging thermal insulation layer and pipeline appear in the heating network through operation record analysis and on-site inspection. The analysis shows that there is a problem of hydraulic imbalance through the on-site test on the wall temperature of the supply pipe of the hot water supply wells in the residential buildings near, middle and far-ends. Analyze the problem existing in the heating system in XX Community, and put forward some corresponding energy saving technical proposals, such as flue gas condensing waste heat recovery, hydraulic balance adjustment and pipeline insulation improvement according to on-site survey and analysis; meanwhile, estimate the energy saving effect and the investment payback period.It is expected to realize the energy saving 728.72 tce and energy saving benefit of 1.4415 million yuan through three measures for energy saving and technicalm transformation. Estimated investment cost is 3.16 million yuan.

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