FIXED-BED GASIFICATION OF FEEDLOT MANURE AND POULTRY LITTER BIOMASS

2004 ◽  
Vol 47 (5) ◽  
pp. 1689-1696 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Priyadarsan ◽  
K. Annamalai ◽  
J. M. Sweeten ◽  
S. Mukhtar ◽  
M. T. Holtzapple
Keyword(s):  
Poultry Litter ◽  
Fixed Bed ◽  
Litter Biomass

scholarly journals Bioavailability of Phosphorus in Poultry Litter Biomass Ash Residues for Turkeys

1984 ◽  
Vol 63 (10) ◽  
pp. 2100-2102 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.P. AKPE ◽  
P.E. WAIBEL ◽  
R.V. MOREY
Keyword(s):  
Poultry Litter ◽  
Biomass Ash ◽  
Litter Biomass

Utilisation of poultry industry wastes for liquid biofuel production via thermal and catalytic fast pyrolysis

2018 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 157-167 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ismail Cem Kantarli ◽  
Stylianos D Stefanidis ◽  
Konstantinos G Kalogiannis ◽  
Angelos A Lappas
Keyword(s):  
Lignocellulosic Biomass ◽  
Poultry Litter ◽  
Fast Pyrolysis ◽  
Fixed Bed ◽  
Pilot Scale ◽  
Biofuel Production ◽  
Fluidised Bed ◽  
Nitrogenous Compounds ◽  
Catalytic Fast Pyrolysis ◽  
Bio Oil

The objective of this study was to examine the potential of poultry wastes to be used as feedstock in non-catalytic and catalytic fast pyrolysis processes, which is a continuation of our previous research on their conversion into biofuel via slow pyrolysis and hydrothermal conversion. Both poultry meal and poultry litter were examined, initially in a fixed bed bench-scale reactor using ZSM-5 and MgO as catalysts. Pyrolysis of poultry meal yielded high amounts of bio-oil, while pyrolysis of poultry litter yielded high amounts of solid residue owing to its high ash content. MgO was found to be more effective for the deoxygenation of bio-oil and reduction of undesirable compounds, by converting mainly the acids in the pyrolysis vapours of poultry meal into aliphatic hydrocarbons. ZSM-5 favoured the formation of both aromatic compounds and undesirable nitrogenous compounds. Overall, all bio-oil samples from the pyrolysis of poultry wastes contained relatively high amounts of nitrogen compared with bio-oils from lignocellulosic biomass, ca. 9 wt.% in the case of poultry meal and ca. 5–8 wt.% in the case of poultry litter. This was attributed to the high nitrogen content of the poultry wastes, unlike that of lignocellulosic biomass. Poultry meal yielded the highest amount of bio-oil and was selected as optimum feedstock to be scaled-up in a semi-pilot scale fluidised bed biomass pyrolysis unit with the ZSM-5 catalyst. Pyrolysis in the fluidised bed reactor was more efficient for deoxygenation of the bio-oil vapours, as evidenced from the lower oxygen content of the bio-oil.

scholarly journals CO-FIRING COAL: FEEDLOT AND LITTER BIOMASS (CFB AND CLB) FUELS IN PULVERIZED FUEL AND FIXED BED BURNERS

2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kalyan Annamalai ◽  
John Sweeten ◽  
Saqib Mukhtar ◽  
Ben Thein ◽  
Gengsheng Wei ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Bed ◽  
Litter Biomass ◽  
Pulverized Fuel

WASTE TO ENERGY: FIXED BED GASIFICATION OF FEEDLOT AND CHICKEN LITTER BIOMASS

2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Priyadarsan ◽  
K. Annamalai ◽  
J. M. Sweeten ◽  
M. T. Holtzapple ◽  
S. Mukhtar
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Bed ◽  
Waste To Energy ◽  
Litter Biomass ◽  
Chicken Litter

scholarly journals Characterization of the Poultry Litter Biomass for Production of Biochar

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 1330-1343
Author(s):  
Moisés E. Pereira ◽  
Luciano D. Varanda ◽  
Gabriela T. Nakashima ◽  
Ana Larissa S. Hansted ◽  
Diego A. da Silva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Poultry Litter ◽  
Litter Biomass

scholarly journals CO-FIRING COAL, FEEDLOT, AND LITTER BIOMASS (CFB AND LFB) FUELS IN PULVERIZED FUEL AND FIXED BED BURNERS

2002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kalyan Annamalai ◽  
John Sweeten ◽  
Saqib Mukhtar ◽  
Ben Thien ◽  
Gengsheng Wei ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Bed ◽  
Litter Biomass ◽  
Pulverized Fuel

Co-Firing Coal: Poultry Litter Biomass Blends in a Laboratory-Scale Boiler-Burner

2012 ◽  
Vol 55 (2) ◽  
pp. 681-688 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. F. Thien ◽  
B. D. Lawrence ◽  
J. M. Sweeten ◽  
K. Annamalai
Keyword(s):  
Poultry Litter ◽  
Laboratory Scale ◽  
Litter Biomass ◽  
Boiler Burner

scholarly journals Combustion of poultry litter and mixture of poultry litter with woodchips in a fixed bed lab-scale batch reactor

Fuel ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 286 ◽  
pp. 119310
Author(s):  
Giannis Katsaros ◽  
Peter Sommersacher ◽  
Stefan Retschitzegger ◽  
Norbert Kienzl ◽  
Savvas A. Tassou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Batch Reactor ◽  
Poultry Litter ◽  
Fixed Bed
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