scholarly journals The Effect of Lavender Extract on Sleep Quality in Patients Undergoing Angiography Admitted to Cardiac Care Unit

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 473-478 ◽  
Author(s):  
Milad Borji
2021 ◽  
Vol In Press (In Press) ◽  
Author(s):  
Masoumeh Shohani ◽  
Sanaz Azami ◽  
Hossein Seidkhani ◽  
Zeinab Gholami

Background: Sleep deprivation is a common problem among the elderly in the cardiac care unit (CCU). Objectives: The present study aimed to determine the effects of environmental modifications on sleep quality improvement in these people. Methods: The study population included 60 elderly patients whose sleep quality was assessed by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index with even domains. The environmental factors that can disturb sleep quality were determined via a questionnaire, including 13 questions on a 5-point Likert scale. Descriptive and inferential statistical analyses were performed in SPSS 22 software via independent sample student t-test and chi-square. Results: After environmental modifications, the total sleep quality scores changed from 11.8 to 5.96, indicating sleep quality improvement. Before executing the environmental modifications, there were no significant correlations between sleep quality scores and demographic variables (sex, age, marital status, and economic status). However, after the modifications, there was a significant relationship between sleep quality and economic status (P = 0.024). Conclusions: Environmental factors can affect sleep quality in the elderly hospitalized in CCU. Therefore, it is possible to improve sleep quality in these individuals by modulating environmental conditions.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 137-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hassan Talebi Ghadicolaei ◽  
Mohammad Ali Heydary Gorji ◽  
Babak Bagheri ◽  
Jamshid Yazdani charati ◽  
Zoya Hadinejad

Introduction: This study aimed to determine the effect of warm footbath before bedtime on the quality of sleep on patients with acute Coronary Syndrome in Cardiac Care Unit. Methods: This study was conducted on 120 patients admitted to CCU at Mazandaran Heart Center and randomly divided into two groups of intervention and control. In the intervention group, warm footbath was performed after the second night in hospital before bed time by 41 C water for 20 minutes for three consecutive nights; in contrast, the control group did not receive anything of this sort. The next day, St Mary's Hospital Sleep Questionnaire was completed to evaluate sleep quality. Then, the obtained data were analyzed using SPSS software and Friedman, Wilcoxon exact statistical tests. Results: The quality of sleep in the first night of hospitalization was different from the third night after the intervention in both groups and the improvement process of sleep quality was observed in both groups. Most patients had moderate impairments (23-36), which had not changed during the intervention. In intervention groups, 8 patients had severe sleep disorders (greater than 37), which declined to 1 after three nights of intervention. While, in the control group this number fell from 10 patients with severe sleep disorders to 5. Warm footbath had a great positive impact on patients suffering from severe sleep disorders (P<0.05). Conclusion: Although warm footbath did not improve the quality of sleep in all patients, it reduced the number of patients who had severe sleep disturbances.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ebrahim Ebrahimi Tabas ◽  
Fatemeh Khodadadi ◽  
Hamed Sarani ◽  
Farshid Saeedinezhad ◽  
Mozhgan Jahantigh

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 645-651
Author(s):  
Arezoo Khosravi ◽  
Fariba Bolourchifard ◽  
Mahnaz Ikhani ◽  
Mohamad Amin Pourhoseingholi

Author(s):  
Alfonso Campanile ◽  
Paolo Verdecchia ◽  
Amelia Ravera ◽  
Stefano Coiro ◽  
Cristian Mattei ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Carlotta Sciaccaluga ◽  
Giulia Elena Mandoli ◽  
Chiara Nannelli ◽  
Francesca Falciani ◽  
Cosimo Rizzo ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (Supplement_1) ◽  
Author(s):  
F Noriega ◽  
A Viana-Tejedor ◽  
T Luque ◽  
A Travieso ◽  
D Corrochano ◽  
...  

Abstract Funding Acknowledgements Type of funding sources: None. Background. Delirium is frequent in patients admitted to critical care units. Its incidence after transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) is up to 30%. Clinical and demographic factors have been related to delirium, but echocardiographic parameters have not been evaluated. Purpose. The aim of this study was to assess clinical and echocardiographic predictors of delirium in patients admitted to an acute cardiac care unit (ACCU) after transfemoral TAVI. Methods. 501 patients admitted to ACCU after TAVI were included. Delirium was evaluated by Confusion Assessment Method. Clinical cardiovascular and geriatric conditions were assessed, as well as echocardiographic parameters. Results. The incidence of delirium was 22% (110 patients). Delirium was associated with age (83.8 ± 4.6 vs 82.6 ± 6.1 years, p = 0.026), dyslipidaemia (50.0% vs 61.4%, p = 0.032), prior peripheral arterial disease (11.9% vs 5.4%, p = 0.017) and cognitive impairment (10.0% vs 1.8%, p &lt; 0.001). There was no relationship to gender, other cardiovascular risk factors or geriatric conditions. Table shows echocardiographic parameters at baseline and after TAVI, with no statistical association with delirium. Conclusion. Delirium is a common complication after TAVI in ACCU. Age, the absence of dyslipidaemia, or the presence of cognitive impairment or prior peripheral arterial disease are clinical predictors of delirium. There are not echocardiographic predictors of delirium. Echocardiographic parametersWithout delirium(n = 391)With delirium(n = 110)p valueBaseline echocardiographic parametersLeft ventricular ejection fraction (%)57.7 ± 13.457.5 ± 14.10.912Mitral regurgitation (moderate to severe)106 (27.1)34 (30.9)0.433Pulmonary hypertension168 (43.0)53 (49.1)0.258Aortic regurgitation (moderate to severe)74 (18.9)21 (19.1)0.969Peak aortic gradient (mmHg)78.7 ± 25.278.5 ± 23.30.935Mean aortic gradient (mmHg)47.1 ± 16.146.7 ± 14.80.838Aortic valvular area (cm2)0.6 ± 0.20.6 ± 0.20.589Aortic annulus diameter (mm)22.5 ± 2.722.4 ± 2.50.615After TAVI echocardiographic parametersAortic regurgitation (moderate to severe)36 (9.3)11 (10.0)0.813Peak aortic gradient (mmHg)17.6 ± 9.617.7 ± 8.30.916Mean aortic gradient (mmHg)8.9 ± 5.49.3 ± 4.90.481Aortic valvular area (cm2)2.0 ± 0.62.2 ± 0.60.478Values are mean ± standard deviation, or n (%).


2019 ◽  
Vol 71 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hala Mahfouz Badran ◽  
Marwa Ahmed Elgharably ◽  
Naglaa Faheem

Abstract Background This study represents figures from a cardiac care unit (CCU) of a university hospital; it describes an example of a tertiary academic center in Egypt and provides an epidemiological view of the female HF patients, their risk profile, and short-term outcome during hospitalization. Results It is a local single-center cross-sectional observational registry of CCU patients 1 year from July 2015 to July 2016. Patient’s data were collected through a special software program. Women with evidence of HF were thoroughly studied. Among the 1006 patients admitted to CCU in 1 year, 345 (34.2%) patients were females and 118 (34.2%) had evidence of HF, whereas 661 (65.7%) were males and 178 (26.9%) of them had HF. Women with HF showed 11.7% prevalence of the total population admitted to CCU. 72.7% were HFrEF and 27.3% were HFpEF. Compared to men, women with HF were older in age, more obese, less symptomatic than men, had higher incidence of associated co-morbidities, less likely to be re-admitted for HF, and less likely to have ACS and PCI. Valvular heart diseases and cardiomyopathies were the commonest etiologies of their HF. Women had more frequent normal ECG, higher EF%, and smaller LA size. There is no difference in medications and CCU procedures. While females had shorter stay, there is no significant difference in hospital mortality compared to male patients. Conclusions Despite higher prevalence of HF in females admitted to CCU and different clinical characteristics and etiology of HF, female gender was associated with similar prognosis during hospital course compared to male gender.


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