Protection of Medical and Industrial Personnel from Exposure to Pathogenic Fields by Means of the Matrix Screen

10.12737/3322 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-92
Author(s):  
Филиппова ◽  
A. Filippova ◽  
Хачапуридзе ◽  
N. Khachapuridze ◽  
Соколовская ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Human Body ◽  
High Performance ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Chemical Elements ◽  
Molecular Genetic ◽  
Wave Interaction ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Human Organism ◽  
Electromagnetic Screen ◽  
The Matrix

This paper presents the design of the matrix of the electromagnetic screen. This screen refers to the field of medical equipment, devices, ensuring ecological safety. It can be used for protection of the personnel of enterprises and institutions, including medical, from the negative influence of pathogenic fields of technical and natural origin, for neutralization of weak radiation products of the chemical elements and their compounds and alloys, and also for correction of the functional state of operators industrially loaded productions and drivers of electric vehicles. The task of this design is the improvement of devices for energy impact on human organism, in which due to the introduction of new traits and organization of new ties between the features of the high performance is achieved local shielding of a bioobject and increase its restoration and health characteristics. It is shown that the motivation for the creation of such a matrix of the electromagnetic screen is based on several fundamental provisions of the fields and radiation of biophysics and bioinformatics, mainly on emission characteristics of the human body with account of parameters of functioning of the multi-dimensional molecular-genetic structures on morpho-functional characteristics, anthropometric and other bio-constants of the human body, the effects of information-wave interaction of man and objects of the surrounding world. The authors indicate that the screen was clinically tested and has shown high efficiency.

Protection Against Electromagnetic Fields by Means of Fractal Screen-Restructor

10.12737/2744 ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 116-120
Author(s):  
Хачапуридзе ◽  
N. Khachapuridze ◽  
Филиппов ◽  
Yu. Filippov ◽  
Соколовская ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electromagnetic Fields ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Small Diameter ◽  
Medical Personnel ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Electrically Conductive ◽  
Electromagnetic Screen ◽  
Biological Protection ◽  
Made In

To protect medical personnel and other institutions where used low- intensity electromagnetic fields the fractal electromagnetic screen-restructor was developed. This device contains a substrate of bioinert material and installation tool, which is made in the form of electromagnetic circuit, which includes overlapping concentric circles of big and small diameters and flat element located in the centre of the circle formed by the circles of the big diameter. A circle of small diameter located on six radial lines, circles of the big diameter equidistantly in relation to each other and relative to the center of the circles of the big diameter, and the flat element is made in the form of a regular hexagon. The screen was tested and has shown high efficiency. The developed fractal screen is the medical technique and is used to protect personnel from the negative influence of various fields of electro - and radio-technical installations, from unauthorized exposure, as well as for biological protection and correction of the functional state of operators industrially loaded productions. There are many devices designed for protection of an organism from the negative electromagnetic radiation, to maintain and enhance its bioenergetic potential, containing a variety of three-dimensional constructs and two-dimensional plate-a matrix, equipped with various geometric structures of electrically conductive materials, or diminutive volume elements - cylindrical or cone-shaped and their combinations.

Printed Electrode for High-Performance Bow-Tie Antenna by Photonic Sintering Process

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (12) ◽  
pp. 5881-5889
Author(s):  
Hyun Jin Nam ◽  
Ji-Hun Yuk ◽  
Kyu Song ◽  
Young Sun Kim ◽  
Su-Yong Nam ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Human Body ◽  
High Performance ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Electronic Device ◽  
Flexible Electronic Device ◽  
Ag Particles ◽  
Conductive Fillers ◽  
Electrode Characteristics ◽  
Photonic Sintering ◽  
Bow Tie

Recently, flexible electronic device technology has evolved beyond curved devices with the development of flexible/stretchable devices that can be crumpled or stretched. Both elasticity and durability are essential for these devices, which should have high-conductivity for antennas and repeatability for sensors. In addition, electronic-skins, which can have a direct impact on the human-body, should be harmless to the human-body and should not be deformed by contact with sweat or organic matter. In this study, PDMS substrates were used to satisfy the above conditions. PDMS is used to fabricate human-friendly, flexible/stretchable substrates, and it has excellent repeat durability characteristics. To improve the adhesion of these PDMS films and electrodes, conductive paste was produced based on PDMS resins of the same properties. In addition, two types of Ag particles were selected as conductive fillers because the electrode characteristics of the antenna application requires excellent conductivity, and conductive paste were produced using flake Ag, which could affect conductivity, and Ag nanoparticles that affect stretchability and repeatability. The paste was applied using a high-efficiency printing technique. The printed electrodes were cured in a thermal oven. For higher conductivity, photonic-sintering was carried out during post-processing. As a result, 1.1117×106 (S/m) had excellent conductivity, performed well in repeated tensile-durability experiments of 30% to 100 times, and produced a bow-tie antenna for the above electrodes. As a result of tensing up to 35% through a Network-Analyzer, there was no performance change in the resonance-frequency or return-loss values, and excellent electrodes were developed that would achieve excellent performance even if they are applied in the sub-frequency area of 5G-antennas in the future.

scholarly journals Increase of Input Resistance of a Normal-Mode Helical Antenna (NMHA) in Human Body Application

Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 958 ◽  
Author(s):  
Norsiha Zainudin ◽  
Tarik Abdul Latef ◽  
Narendra Kumar Aridas ◽  
Yoshihide Yamada ◽  
Kamilia Kamardin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Normal Mode ◽  
Human Body ◽  
High Performance ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Input Resistance ◽  
Resonant Mode ◽  
Helical Antenna ◽  
Antenna Structure ◽  
Electromagnetic Simulations ◽  
Physical Reasons

In recent years, the development of healthcare monitoring devices requires high performance and compact in-body sensor antennas. A normal-mode helical antenna (NMHA) is one of the most suitable candidates that meets the criteria, especially with the ability to achieve high efficiency when the antenna structure is in self-resonant mode. It was reported that when the antenna was placed in a human body, the antenna efficiency was decreased due to the increase of its input resistance (Rin). However, the reason for Rin increase was not clarified. In this paper, the increase of Rin is ensured through experiments and the physical reasons are validated through electromagnetic simulations. In the simulation, the Rin is calculated by placing the NMHA inside a human’s stomach, skin and fat. The dependency of Rin to conductivity (σ) is significant. Through current distribution calculation, it is verified that the reason of the increase in Rin is due to the decrease of antenna current. The effects of Rin to bandwidth (BW) and electrical field are also numerically clarified. Furthermore, by using the fabricated human body phantom, the measured Rin and bandwidth are also obtained. From the good agreement between the measured and simulated results, the condition of Rin increment is clarified.

scholarly journals Biomonitoring and Elimination of Perfluorinated Compounds and Polychlorinated Biphenyls through Perspiration: Blood, Urine, and Sweat Study

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen J. Genuis ◽  
Sanjay Beesoon ◽  
Detlef Birkholz
Keyword(s):  
Polychlorinated Biphenyls ◽  
Human Body ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Effective Means ◽  
Perfluorinated Compounds ◽  
The Body ◽  
Western World ◽  
Human Organism ◽  
Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass ◽  
Persistent Contaminants

Perfluorinated compounds (PFCs) are man-made organofluorine chemicals manufactured and marketed for their stain-resistant properties. Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are anthropogenic organochlorine compounds previously used in various industrial and chemical applications prior to being banned in the Western world in the 1970s. Both PFCs and PCBs are persistent contaminants within the human organism and both have been linked to adverse health sequelae. Data is lacking on effective means to facilitate clearance of PFCs and PCBs from the body. Methods. Blood, urine, and sweat were collected from 20 individuals (10 healthy participants and 10 participants with assorted health problems) and analyzed for PFCs and PCBs using high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. Results. Some individual PCB congeners, but not all, were released into sweat at varying concentrations. None of the PFCs found in serum testing appeared to be excreted efficiently into perspiration. Conclusions. Induced perspiration may have some role in facilitating elimination of selected PCBs. Sweat analysis may be helpful in establishing the existence of some accrued PCBs in the human body. Sweating does not appear to facilitate clearance of accrued PFHxS (perfluorohexane sulfonate), PFOS (perfluorooctane sulfonate), or PFOA (perfluorooctanoic acid), the most common PFCs found in the human body.

Morphology of High-Performance Rigid-Rod Polymer Fibers and Molecular Composites

1989 ◽  
Vol 47 ◽  
pp. 338-339
Author(s):  
W.W. Adams ◽  
S. J. Krause
Keyword(s):  
Tensile Strength ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Liquid Crystalline ◽  
Molecular Level ◽  
Synergistic Effects ◽  
Tensile Modulus ◽  
Commercial Development ◽  
The Matrix ◽  
Molecular Composites ◽  
Rigid Rod

Rigid-rod polymers such as PBO, poly(paraphenylene benzobisoxazole), Figure 1a, are now in commercial development for use as high-performance fibers and for reinforcement at the molecular level in molecular composites. Spinning of liquid crystalline polyphosphoric acid solutions of PBO, followed by washing, drying, and tension heat treatment produces fibers which have the following properties: density of 1.59 g/cm3; tensile strength of 820 kpsi; tensile modulus of 52 Mpsi; compressive strength of 50 kpsi; they are electrically insulating; they do not absorb moisture; and they are insensitive to radiation, including ultraviolet. Since the chain modulus of PBO is estimated to be 730 GPa, the high stiffness also affords the opportunity to reinforce a flexible coil polymer at the molecular level, in analogy to a chopped fiber reinforced composite. The objectives of the molecular composite concept are to eliminate the thermal expansion coefficient mismatch between the fiber and the matrix, as occurs in conventional composites, to eliminate the interface between the fiber and the matrix, and, hopefully, to obtain synergistic effects from the exceptional stiffness of the rigid-rod molecule. These expectations have been confirmed in the case of blending rigid-rod PBZT, poly(paraphenylene benzobisthiazole), Figure 1b, with stiff-chain ABPBI, poly 2,5(6) benzimidazole, Fig. 1c A film with 30% PBZT/70% ABPBI had tensile strength 190 kpsi and tensile modulus of 13 Mpsi when solution spun from a 3% methane sulfonic acid solution into a film. The modulus, as predicted by rule of mixtures, for a film with this composition and with planar isotropic orientation, should be 16 Mpsi. The experimental value is 80% of the theoretical value indicating that the concept of a molecular composite is valid.

High-Performance Hardware Interpolation Architecture for High Efficiency Video Coding Decoder

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 764
Author(s):  
Lella Aicha Ayadi ◽  
Nihel Neji ◽  
Hassen Loukil ◽  
Mouhamed Ali Ben Ayed ◽  
Nouri Masmoudi
Keyword(s):  
Video Coding ◽  
High Performance ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
High Efficiency Video Coding

scholarly journals Investigation on the La Replacement and Little Additive Modification of High-Performance Permanent Magnetic Strontium-Ferrite

Processes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 1034
Author(s):  
Ching-Chien Huang ◽  
Chin-Chieh Mo ◽  
Guan-Ming Chen ◽  
Hsiao-Hsuan Hsu ◽  
Guo-Jiun Shu
Keyword(s):  
High Performance ◽  
Single Phase ◽  
Permanent Magnets ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Cobalt Content ◽  
Preparation Condition ◽  
Milling Process ◽  
Experimental Parameters ◽  
La Substitution ◽  
Hard Magnets

In this work, an experiment was carried out to investigate the preparation condition of anisotropic, Fe-deficient, M-type Sr ferrite with optimum magnetic and physical properties by changing experimental parameters, such as the La substitution amount and little additive modification during fine milling process. The compositions of the calcined ferrites were chosen according to the stoichiometry LaxSr1-xFe12-2xO19, where M-type single-phase calcined powder was synthesized with a composition of x = 0.30. The effect of CaCO3, SiO2, and Co3O4 inter-additives on the Sr ferrite was also discussed in order to obtain low-temperature sintered magnets. The magnetic properties of Br = 4608 Gauss, bHc = 3650 Oe, iHc = 3765 Oe, and (BH)max = 5.23 MGOe were obtained for Sr ferrite hard magnets with low cobalt content at 1.7 wt%, which will eventually be used as high-end permanent magnets for the high-efficiency motor application in automobiles with Br > 4600 ± 50 G and iHc > 3600 ± 50 Oe.

New hole transport styrene polymers bearing highly π-extended conjugated side-chain moieties for high-performance solution-processable thermally activated delayed fluorescence OLEDs

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 1692-1699
Author(s):  
Ji Hye Lee ◽  
Jinhyo Hwang ◽  
Chai Won Kim ◽  
Amit Kumar Harit ◽  
Han Young Woo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Performance ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Delayed Fluorescence ◽  
Hole Transport ◽  
Side Chain ◽  
Solution Processed ◽  
Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence ◽  
Thermally Activated ◽  
Turn On ◽  
Solution Processable

New polystyrene-based polymers with high π-extended hole transport pendants were synthesized to obtain a low turn-on voltage and high efficiency in solution-processed green TADF-OLEDs.

scholarly journals The Interactions between Polyphenols and Microorganisms, Especially Gut Microbiota

Antioxidants ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 188
Author(s):  
Małgorzata Makarewicz ◽  
Iwona Drożdż ◽  
Tomasz Tarko ◽  
Aleksandra Duda-Chodak
Keyword(s):  
Intestinal Bacteria ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Bioactive Metabolites ◽  
Human Organism ◽  
Comprehensive Knowledge ◽  
Bidirectional Relationship ◽  
The Matrix ◽  
Intestinal Pathogens ◽  
The Impact

This review presents the comprehensive knowledge about the bidirectional relationship between polyphenols and the gut microbiome. The first part is related to polyphenols’ impacts on various microorganisms, especially bacteria, and their influence on intestinal pathogens. The research data on the mechanisms of polyphenol action were collected together and organized. The impact of various polyphenols groups on intestinal bacteria both on the whole “microbiota” and on particular species, including probiotics, are presented. Moreover, the impact of polyphenols present in food (bound to the matrix) was compared with the purified polyphenols (such as in dietary supplements) as well as polyphenols in the form of derivatives (such as glycosides) with those in the form of aglycones. The second part of the paper discusses in detail the mechanisms (pathways) and the role of bacterial biotransformation of the most important groups of polyphenols, including the production of bioactive metabolites with a significant impact on the human organism (both positive and negative).

scholarly journals Simplified and Rapid Determination of Primaquine and 5,6-Orthoquinone Primaquine by UHPLC-MS/MS: Its Application to a Pharmacokinetic Study

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (14) ◽  
pp. 4357
Author(s):  
Waritda Pookmanee ◽  
Siriwan Thongthip ◽  
Jeeranut Tankanitlert ◽  
Mathirut Mungthin ◽  
Chonlaphat Sukasem ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pharmacokinetic Study ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Rapid Determination ◽  
Active Metabolites ◽  
Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Accuracy And Precision ◽  
The Matrix ◽  
Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass ◽  
Isocratic Mode

The method for the determination of primaquine (PQ) and 5,6-orthoquinone primaquine (5,6-PQ), the representative marker for PQ active metabolites, via CYP2D6 in human plasma and urine has been validated. All samples were extracted using acetonitrile for protein precipitation and analyzed using the ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC-MS/MS) system. Chromatography separation was carried out using a Hypersil GOLDTM aQ C18 column (100 × 2.1 mm, particle size 1.9 μm) with a C18 guard column (4 × 3 mm) flowed with an isocratic mode of methanol, water, and acetonitrile in an optimal ratio at 0.4 mL/min. The retention times of 5,6-PQ and PQ in plasma and urine were 0.8 and 1.6 min, respectively. The method was validated according to the guideline. The linearity of the analytes was in the range of 25–1500 ng/mL. The matrix effect of PQ and 5,6-PQ ranged from 100% to 116% and from 87% to 104% for plasma, and from 87% to 89% and from 86% to 87% for urine, respectively. The recovery of PQ and 5,6-PQ ranged from 78% to 95% and form 80% to 98% for plasma, and from 102% to from 112% to 97% to 109% for urine, respectively. The accuracy and precision of PQ and 5,6-PQ in plasma and urine were within the acceptance criteria. The samples should be kept in the freezer (−80 °C) and analyzed within 7 days due to the metabolite stability. This validated UHPLC-MS/MS method was beneficial for a pharmacokinetic study in subjects receiving PQ.

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