scholarly journals PROBLEMS IN INNOVATION DEVELOPMENT OF PETROLEUM CHEMICAL COMPLEX IN SAMARA REGION

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 (3) ◽  
pp. 264-269
Author(s):  
Валерия Анисимова ◽  
Valeriya Anisimova

The structure of the petroleum chemical complex in the Samara region is presented. Basic indices of the petroleum chemical complex development in the region in 2014-2015 are analyzed. Key purposes and problems in the strategy of the Samara region development under current conditions are emphasized. Some methods to support further a positive dnamics in the development of petroleum industry are offered.

Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (24) ◽  
pp. 6746
Author(s):  
Jong-Hyun Kim ◽  
Yong-Gil Lee

This study investigated the technological developments in the shale petroleum industry by analyzing patent data using a network of technological indices. The technological developments were promoted by the beginning of the shale industry, and after the first five years, it showed a more complex development pattern with the convergence of critical technologies. This paper described progress in the shale petroleum technologies as changes in relatedness networks of technological components. The relatedness represents degree of convergence between technological components, and betweenness centrality of network represents priority of technological components. In the results, the progress of the critical technologies such as directional drilling, increasing permeability, and smart systems, were actively carried out from 2012 to 2016. Especially, unconverged technology of increasing permeability and the converged technology of directional drilling and smart system has been intensively developed. Some technological components of the critical technologies are more significant in the form of converged technology.


Author(s):  
X. Huang ◽  
R. Wang ◽  
L. Xu ◽  
H. Luo ◽  
X. Yin

Abstract PTA welding is applied to deposit Ni-based and Co-based materials on the key parts in petroleum and chemical industry, for the purpose of surface modification. The test shows that this process is played an important role in upgrading the materials performance of anti-wear, anti-corrosion and high temperature resistance, prolonging service life, saving expensive materials and reducing production cost. Key words: PTA, Deposit, Alloy Powder, Petroleum Industry, Chemical Industry


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 (6) ◽  
pp. 81-100
Author(s):  
Oleg Marin ◽  
Oleg Karasev

The article studies the role of energy complex in modern innovative economy, major directions of sectorial innovation development in the context of modern networking concepts based on value chain. The creation of innovation integrators in energy sector is proposed with the aim to implement the principles of open innovations that optimizes competence management within the framework of complex project related to innovation technologies creation and application in different value chains. The authors identify the objectives and functions of the innovation integrators and offer the scheme to fund them. The given recommendations are intended for oil & gas companies in order to improve the effectiveness of innovative activity planning and organization.


Author(s):  
J. C. Wheatley ◽  
J. M. Cowley

Rare-earth phosphates are of particular interest because of their catalytic properties associated with the hydrolysis of many aromatic chlorides in the petroleum industry. Lanthanum phosphates (LaPO4) which have been doped with small amounts of copper have shown increased catalytic activity (1). However the physical and chemical characteristics of the samples leading to good catalytic activity are not known.Many catalysts are amorphous and thus do not easily lend themselves to methods of investigation which would include electron microscopy. However, the LaPO4, crystals are quite suitable samples for high resolution techniques.The samples used were obtained from William L. Kehl of Gulf Research and Development Company. The electron microscopy was carried out on a JEOL JEM-100B which had been modified for high resolution microscopy (2). Standard high resolution techniques were employed. Three different sample types were observed: 669A-1-5-7 (poor catalyst), H-L-2 (good catalyst) and 27-011 (good catalyst).


2003 ◽  
pp. 26-39
Author(s):  
V. Maevsky ◽  
B. Kuzyk

A project for the long-term strategy of Russian break-through into post-industrial society is suggested which is directed at transformation of the hi-tech complex into the leading factor of economic development. The thesis is substantiated that there is an opportunity to realize such a strategy in case Russia shifts towards the mechanism of the monetary base growth generally accepted in developed countries: the Central Bank increases the quantity of "strong" money by means of purchasing state securities and allocates the increment of money in question according to budget priorities. At the same time for the realization of the said strategy it is necessary to partially restore savings lost during the hyperinflation period of 1992-1994 and default of 1998 and to secure development of the bank system as well as an increase of the volume of long-term credits on this base.


Author(s):  
A. L. Dergachev ◽  
V. I. Starostin

Important trends in development of world's mineral complex at the beginning of the 21st century are increase of supply and demand for mineral materials differentiated for various metals and nonmetallic mineral resources, regions and countries; concentration of production of mineral commodities in small number of countries; falling availability of economic reserves of raw materials for world economy even at current level of material extraction. The tendencies should be taken into account when working out strategy of development of Russian mineral base.


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