Technological bases of extraction and processing of fuel and energy resources

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Юрий Линник ◽  
Yuriy Linnik ◽  
Владимир Линник ◽  
Vladimir Linnik ◽  
Виктор Воронцов ◽  
...  

The textbook covers the whole range of basic issues related to Geology, production and processing of natural gas, oil and coal. Section I describes: the history of gas, oil and coal production; the current state and features of the development of the fuel and energy sector; challenges facing the oil and gas industry. Section II is devoted to the search and exploration of hydrocarbon deposits, hypotheses of their origin, features of occurrence and formation. Section III describes the technology of drilling, production, preparation and transportation of oil and gas, ways to increase oil and gas recovery collectors. Section IV deals with technology and mechanization of coal mining. Section V deals with oil, gas and coal refining. Test questions for independent work of students and answers to them are presented in all sections of the textbook. Meets the requirements of the Federal state educational standards of higher education of the last generation. For students and teachers of universities, graduate students, as well as specialists of fuel and energy profile.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vagif Kerimov ◽  
Vadim Kos'yanov ◽  
Rustam Mustaev

The textbook deals with the organization and management of exploration activities for oil and gas, as well as examples of planning, monitoring and implementation of exploration projects in leading oil and gas companies in Russia and the world. Currently, project management is being actively introduced into the practice of oil and gas exploration, and in this connection, the book examines its features, which have become firmly established in the life of many companies in the oil and gas industry. The main risks of oil and gas exploration are shown. The essence of the local forecast of oil and gas potential and preparation of search objects for drilling is given. The issues of classification of oil and combustible gas reserves and resources are summarized. The geological and economic assessment of the efficiency of geological exploration is considered. The chapters of the textbook are accompanied by control questions and tasks, as well as topics for essays. Meets the requirements of the federal state educational standards of higher education of the latest generation. For undergraduates in the direction of training 21.04.01 "Oil and Gas business" and students specializing in the direction 21.05.02 "Applied Geology".


2018 ◽  
Vol 465 (1) ◽  
pp. 453-462
Author(s):  
Francesco Gerali ◽  
Jonathan Craig ◽  
Fiona MacAulay ◽  
Rasoul Sorkhabi

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cenk Temizel ◽  
Celal Hakan Canbaz ◽  
Hakki Aydin ◽  
Bahar F. Hosgor ◽  
Deniz Yagmur Kayhan ◽  
...  

Abstract Digital transformation is one of the most discussed themes across the globe. The disruptive potential arising from the joint deployment of IoT, robotics, AI and other advanced technologies is projected to be over $300 trillion over the next decade. With the advances and implementation of these technologies, they have become more widely-used in all aspects of oil and gas industry in several processes. Yet, as it is a relatively new area in petroleum industry with promising features, the industry overall is still trying to adapt to IR 4.0. This paper examines the value that Industry 4.0 brings to the oil and gas upstream industry. It delineates key Industry 4.0 solutions and analyzes their impact within this segment. A comprehensive literature review has been carried out to investigate the IR 4.0 concept's development from the beginning, the technologies it utilizes, types of technologies transferred from other industries with a longer history of use, robustness and applicability of these methods in oil and gas industry under current conditions and the incremental benefits they provide depending on the type of the field are addressed. Real field applications are illustrated with applications indifferent parts of the world with challenges, advantages and drawbacks discussed and summarized that lead to conclusions on the criteria of application of machine learning technologies.


Author(s):  
Diane Austin ◽  
Thomas McGuire

The history of the offshore oil and gas industry in the Gulf of Mexico is one of both progressive and punctuated development. New technologies, forms of work organization, and regulatory regimes have all combined over the past seventy years to influence the evolution of this industry. This paper reports early results of a multiyear, multi-team effort to document this history and its impacts on southern Louisiana. It focuses on the work of one team, applied anthropologists from the University of Arizona, to capture the history from the perspectives of the workers and local entrepreneurs who made this industry happen.


Author(s):  
Arihant Sonawat ◽  
Abdus Samad ◽  
Afshin Goharzadeh

Flaring and venting contributes significantly to greenhouse gas emissions and environmental pollution in the upstream oil and gas industry. Present work focuses on a horizontal flow, multiphase ejector used for recovery of these flared gases. The ejector typically handles these gases being entrained by high pressure well head fluid and a comprehensive understanding is necessary to design and operate such recovery system. A CFD based analysis of the flow through the ejector has been reported in this paper. The flow domain was meshed and the mass and momentum equations for fluid flow were solved using commercial software CFX (v14.5). Euler-Euler multiphase approach was used to model different phases. The entrainment behavior of the ejector was investigated and compared for different fluid flow conditions. It was observed that for a fixed primary fluid flow rate, the entrained or secondary flow rate decreased linearly with an increase in pressure difference between exit and suction pressure. The higher was primary flow rate, the greater was the suction created ahead of the primary nozzle and greater was the amount of energy added to the entrained fluid.


2018 ◽  
Vol 465 (1) ◽  
pp. 1.1-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan Craig ◽  
Francesco Gerali ◽  
Fiona MacAulay ◽  
Rasoul Sorkhabi

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-160 ◽  
Author(s):  
Signa Larralde ◽  
Martin Stein ◽  
Sarah H. Schlanger

AbstractThe Permian Basin Programmatic Agreement (PA) is an alternative form of Section 106 compliance offered mainly to the oil and gas industry in southeastern New Mexico for projects located on Bureau of Land Management (BLM) land. Proponents of projects within the PA area may contribute to a dedicated archaeological research fund in lieu of contracting for project specific archaeological surveys, provided their proposed projects avoid recorded archaeological sites. Dedicated funding goes toward research on the archaeology and history of southeastern New Mexico. The PA calls for the consulting parties to evaluate its effectiveness during its seventh year of implementation. As a result of that recent evaluation in May 2015, the PA will be extended for 10 additional years. We discuss the reasons for the PA, successes and missteps during its first seven years, and ways that the Permian Basin PA might be used as a model elsewhere.


1992 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 4
Author(s):  
M. Jacqueline Sheppard ◽  
Mungo Hardwicke-Brown

Foreign investment has always played a significant role in Canada's petroleum industry. The authors trace the history of the regulation of foreign investment in general through its various phases: the early laissez-faire regime, followed by the Foreign Investment Review Act, followed in turn by the present Investment Canada Act. They then present a detailed review of the present regime as it applies to oil and gas acquisitions, with examples of recent cases.


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