scholarly journals Age-Related Changes in Postprandial Plasma Glucose in Type 2 Diabetes

2000 ◽  
Vol 67 (4) ◽  
pp. 284-286
Author(s):  
Kenzo Oba ◽  
Yoshimasa Igari ◽  
Emiko Takai ◽  
Sachihito Soya ◽  
Noriaki Matsumura ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Plasma Glucose ◽  
Postprandial Plasma Glucose ◽  
Age Related ◽  
Age Related Changes

Effect of High ß-Glucan Barley on Postprandial Plasma Glucose Levels in Subjects with Normal Glucose Tolerance and Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

Diabetes ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 67 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. 772-P
Author(s):  
MARIKO HIGA ◽  
AYANA HASHIMOTO ◽  
MOE HAYASAKA ◽  
MAI HIJIKATA ◽  
AYAMI UEDA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Glucose Tolerance ◽  
Plasma Glucose ◽  
Normal Glucose Tolerance ◽  
Postprandial Plasma Glucose ◽  
Glucose Levels ◽  
Normal Glucose

Factors affecting self-care activities, postprandial plasma glucose and HbA1c in patients with type 2 diabetes

2002 ◽  
Vol 10 (S1) ◽  
pp. R96-R96 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. M. Aburuz ◽  
J. C. McElnay ◽  
J. S. Millership ◽  
W. J. Andrews ◽  
S. Smyth
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Plasma Glucose ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Postprandial Plasma Glucose

scholarly journals Glycaemic benefit of structured diabetes education in Nepal, a resource limited environment

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-112
Author(s):  
Jaya Pradhan ◽  
Satyan M Rajbhandari
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Energy Intake ◽  
Plasma Glucose ◽  
Diabetes Care ◽  
Diabetes Education ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Postprandial Plasma Glucose ◽  
Education Group ◽  
Resource Limited

Introduction: Structured diabetes education is a key element in the management of type 2 diabetes, but this is challenging to deliver in settings where resources are limited.Methods: We conducted a randomised evaluation of a single 90-minute session of structured diabetes education added to the local standard of diabetes care compared with a control group (standard diabetes care only) in 150 patients with recently diagnosed type 2 diabetes in Nepal. The level of knowledge about diabetes was low.Results: Follow-up 6 months after the intervention showed that the reduction in mean (SD) fasting plasma glucose was significantly larger in the education group (from 8.6 (2.9) mmol/L to 6.7 (1.2) mmol/L) compared with the control group (from 8.1 (1.8) mmol/L to 7.0 (1.8) mmol/L) (p=0.029 for comparison between groups). A significant reduction in postprandial plasma glucose also occurred in the education group (from 11.7 (3.7) mmol/L to 8.3 (1.2) mmol/L) compared with the control group (from 11.5 (4.0) mmol/L to 9.7 (2.3) mmol/L) (p=0.005 between groups). A trend to reduced HbA1c was seen for the education versus the control group at 6 months (p=0.06). There were no significant changes in lipids or blood pressure. Overall energy intake and the proportion of energy intake from fat was lower at 6 months compared with baseline for the education group but not for the control group, although there were no significant changes in anthropometric parameters.Conclusion: Our results suggest that a single session of structured diabetes education may provide glycaemic benefits in newly-diagnosed type 2 diabetes patients, and that this may be a pragmatic means of improving diabetes self-care in resource-limited countries such as Nepal.

We-P11:23 Ace and PAI-1 insertion/deletion polymorphisms and age-related changes in pulse pressure in subjects with type 2 diabetes

2006 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 350-351
Author(s):  
G. Penno ◽  
D. Lucchesi ◽  
L. Pucci ◽  
C. Fotino ◽  
S. Triscornia ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Pulse Pressure ◽  
Age Related ◽  
Pai 1 ◽  
Age Related Changes

scholarly journals Randomized, Double-Blinded, Double-Dummy, Active-Controlled, and Multiple-Dose Clinical Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Mulberry Twig (Ramulus Mori, Sangzhi) Alkaloid Tablet and Acarbose in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mengyi Li ◽  
Xuemin Huang ◽  
Hui Ye ◽  
Yao Chen ◽  
Jing Yu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Clinical Trial ◽  
Plasma Glucose ◽  
Fasting Plasma Glucose ◽  
Efficacy And Safety ◽  
Postprandial Plasma Glucose ◽  
Glucose Levels ◽  
Fasting Plasma ◽  
Significant Difference

Aims. To evaluate the efficacy and safety of mulberry twig alkaloid (SZ-A) tablet compared with acarbose in patients with type 2 diabetes.Methods. This clinical trial enrolled 38 patients who were randomized into two groups (SZ-A: 23; acarbose: 15) and were treated for 24 weeks. Patients and clinical trial staffs were masked to treatment assignment throughout the study. The primary outcome measures were glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) and 1-hour and 2-hour postprandial and fasting plasma glucose levels from baseline to the end of treatment. Analysis included all patients who completed this study.Results. By the end of this study, HbA1c level in SZ-A group was decreased from baseline significantly (P<0.001). No significant difference was found when compared with acarbose group (P=0.652). Similarly, 1-hour and 2-hour postprandial plasma glucose levels in SZ-A group were decreased from baseline statistically (P<0.05), without any significant differences compared with acarbose group (P=0.748and 0.558, resp.). The fasting plasma glucose levels were not significantly changed in both groups. One of 23 patients in SZ-A group (4.76%) and 5 of 15 patients in acarbose group (33.33%) suffered from gastrointestinal adverse events.Conclusions. Compared with acarbose, SZ-A tablet was effective and safe in glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes.

scholarly journals Acute Effects of Morning Light on Plasma Glucose and Triglycerides in Healthy Men and Men with Type 2 Diabetes

2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 130-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruth I. Versteeg ◽  
Dirk J. Stenvers ◽  
Dana Visintainer ◽  
Andre Linnenbank ◽  
Michael W. Tanck ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Light Intensity ◽  
Plasma Glucose ◽  
Bright Light ◽  
Metabolic Effects ◽  
Ambient Light ◽  
Acute Effects ◽  
Postprandial Plasma Glucose ◽  
Glucose Levels

Ambient light intensity is signaled directly to hypothalamic areas that regulate energy metabolism. Observational studies have shown associations between ambient light intensity and plasma glucose and lipid levels, but human data on the acute metabolic effects of light are scarce. Since light is the main signal indicating the onset of the diurnal phase of physical activity and food intake in humans, we hypothesized that bright light would affect glucose and lipid metabolism. Therefore, we determined the acute effects of bright light on plasma glucose and lipid concentrations in 2 randomized crossover trials: (1) in 8 healthy lean men and (2) in 8 obese men with type 2 diabetes. From 0730 h, subjects were exposed to either bright light (4000 lux) or dim light (10 lux) for 5 h. After 1 h of light exposure, subjects consumed a 600-kcal mixed meal. Primary endpoints were fasting and postprandial plasma glucose levels. In healthy men, bright light did not affect fasting or postprandial plasma glucose levels. However, bright light increased fasting and postprandial plasma triglycerides. In men with type 2 diabetes, bright light increased fasting and postprandial glucose levels. In men with type 2 diabetes, bright light did not affect fasting triglyceride levels but increased postprandial triglyceride levels. We show that ambient light intensity acutely affects human plasma glucose and triglyceride levels. Our findings warrant further research into the consequences of the metabolic effects of light for the diagnosis and prevention of hyperglycemia and dyslipidemia.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document