scholarly journals The Association of UNC13B Gene Polymorphisms and Diabetic Kidney Disease in a Chinese Han Population

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 ◽  
pp. 8527-8533
Author(s):  
Ya Wang ◽  
Jie Tan ◽  
Dan Liu ◽  
Yameng Yang ◽  
Hongyan Wu
Keyword(s):  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Gene Polymorphisms ◽  
Diabetic Kidney Disease ◽  
Chinese Han Population ◽  
Chinese Han ◽  
Diabetic Kidney ◽  
Han Population

scholarly journals Association between MYH9 and APOL1 Gene Polymorphisms and the Risk of Diabetic Kidney Disease in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes in a Chinese Han Population

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hailing Zhao ◽  
Liang Ma ◽  
Meihua Yan ◽  
Yan Wang ◽  
Tingting Zhao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Diabetic Kidney Disease ◽  
Chinese Han Population ◽  
Dominant Model ◽  
Chinese Han ◽  
Han Population ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
Age And Sex

Single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in MYH9-APOL1 gene regions have been reported to be associated with diabetic kidney disease (DKD) in the American population. We examined the association between polymorphisms in MYH9-APOL1 and DKD susceptibility in a Chinese Han population. MYH9 rs3752462 (T>C) and APOL1 rs136161 (C>G) were genotyped in 303 DKD patients and 364 type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients without kidney disease using the TaqMan SNP genotyping assay. Chi-squared test and multivariate logistic regression were used to evaluate the association. We observed that only MYH9 rs3752462 was associated with DKD (genotype, P=0.004; allele, P=0.002). Genetic model analysis revealed that rs3752462 was associated with increased risk of DKD under a dominant model adjusted by age and sex (adjusted odds ratio (aOR), 1.675; 95% CI 1.225–2.289; P=0.001) and an additive model (TC versus TT: aOR, 1.649; 95% CI 1.187–2.290; CC versus TT: aOR, 1.817; 95% CI 0.980–3.367; P=0.005). The combined effect of rs3752462 TC + rs136161 CC genotype showed an association of DKD adjusted by age and sex (aOR, 1.732; 95% CI 1.128–2.660; P=0.012). After a Holm-Bonferroni correction for multiple tests, the C allele frequencies of the rs3752462 and the TC + CC genotype in the dominant model were considered statistically significant with a markedly increased risk of DKD (P<0.00208; P<0.002). Our results suggest that MYH9 rs3752462 is significantly associated with an increased risk of DKD in Chinese Han individuals.

scholarly journals Association of interleukin-18 gene polymorphisms with Takayasu arteritis in a Chinese Han population

2020 ◽  
Vol 133 (19) ◽  
pp. 2315-2320
Author(s):  
Dan Wen ◽  
Xian-Liang Zhou ◽  
Xin Du ◽  
Jian-Zeng Dong ◽  
Chang-Sheng Ma
Keyword(s):  
Takayasu Arteritis ◽  
Gene Polymorphisms ◽  
Chinese Han Population ◽  
Interleukin 18 ◽  
Chinese Han ◽  
Han Population

scholarly journals Association between BMP4 gene polymorphisms and eyelid traits in Chinese Han population

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. e355-e356 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qian Wang ◽  
Bo Jin ◽  
Xiaoying Luo ◽  
Tao Feng ◽  
Yu Xia ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gene Polymorphisms ◽  
Chinese Han Population ◽  
Chinese Han ◽  
Han Population

scholarly journals Impact of polymorphisms in DNA repair genes XPD, hOGG1 and XRCC4 on colorectal cancer risk in a Chinese Han Population

2019 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dexi Jin ◽  
Min Zhang ◽  
Hongjun Hua
Keyword(s):  
Colorectal Cancer ◽  
Gene Polymorphisms ◽  
Colorectal Carcinogenesis ◽  
Chinese Han Population ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Chinese Han ◽  
Han Population ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
Hogg1 Gene ◽  
Repair Genes

Abstract Background: This research aimed to study the associations between XPD (G751A, rs13181), hOGG1 (C326G, rs1052133) and XRCC4 (G1394T, rs6869366) gene polymorphisms and the risk of colorectal cancer (CRC) in a Chinese Han population. Method: A total of 225 Chinese Han patients with CRC were selected as the study group, and 200 healthy subjects were recruited as the control group. The polymorphisms of XPD G751A, hOGG1 C326G and XRCC4 G1394T loci were detected by the RFLP-PCR technique in the peripheral blood of all subjects. Results: Compared with individuals carrying the XPD751 GG allele, the A allele carriers (GA/AA) had a significantly increased risk of CRC (adjusted OR = 2.109, 95%CI = 1.352–3.287, P=0.003). Similarly, the G allele (CG/GG) of hOGG1 C326G locus conferred increased susceptibility to CRC (adjusted OR = 2.654, 95%CI = 1.915–3.685, P<0.001). In addition, the T allele carriers (GT/TT) of the XRCC4 G1394T locus have an increased risk of developing CRC (adjusted OR = 4.512, 95%CI = 2.785–7.402, P<0.001). The risk of CRC was significantly increased in individuals with both the XPD locus A allele and the hOGG1 locus G allele (adjusted OR = 1.543, 95%CI = 1.302–2.542, P=0.002). Furthermore, individuals with both the hOGG1 locus G allele and the XRCC4 locus T allele were predisposed to CRC development (adjusted OR = 3.854, 95%CI = 1.924–7.123, P<0.001). The risks of CRC in XPD gene A allele carriers (GA/AA) (adjusted OR = 1.570, 95%CI = 1.201–1.976, P=0.001), hOGG1 gene G allele carriers (CG/GG) (adjusted OR = 3.031, 95%CI = 2.184–4.225, P<0.001) and XRCC4 gene T allele carriers (GT/TT) (adjusted OR = 2.793, 95%CI = 2.235–3.222, P<0.001) were significantly higher in patients who smoked ≥16 packs/year. Conclusion: Our results suggest that XPD G751A, hOGG1 C326G and XRCC4 G1394T gene polymorphisms might play an important role in colorectal carcinogenesis and increase the risk of developing CRC in the Chinese Han population. The interaction between smoking and these gene polymorphisms would increase the risk of CRC.

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