A High-Sensitivity Knock Sensor Based on ZnO Nanowires Array as Piezoelectric Nanogenerator

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Sun ◽  
Nan Sun ◽  
Yongchen Liu ◽  
Chengming Jiang
2014 ◽  
Vol 71 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Arif Khan ◽  
Samsudi Sakrani ◽  
Syahida Suhaima ◽  
Yussof Wahab ◽  
Rosnita Muhammad

One dimensional metal oxide semiconductor nanowires of copper (I) oxide (Cu2O), zinc oxide (ZnO), and their heterojunction nanowires possess remarkable physical and chemical properties. ZnO and Cu2O areattractive because the metals are abundant on earth, inexpensive, nontoxic.Moreover, these oxides have useful optical and electrical properties suitable for a wide variety of electrical devices, because their electrical conduction can be predictably controlled by doping. We here restrict the disscussion using a Hot Tube Vacuum Thermal Evaporation. The NWs in these devices will be studied by physical vapor deposition known as vapor-liquid-solid (VLS). Therefore, we explore conventional methods, particularly the VLS of growing ZnO and Cu2O nanowires which are assisted by the catalyst.  In this short review, we report the individual and combined (Cu2O/ZnO) junction nanowires by PVD method.  The main advantages of these composite nanowires are the natural p-n characteristics, the broad light absorption, the high sensitivity to humidity changes, and the fast dynamic response. The combination of all characteristics offered by Cu2O/ZnO nanowires can enable the fabrication of diverse sensing devices, and photovoltaic solar cells.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Shiliang Guo ◽  
Xiaogang Wu ◽  
Zhiquan Li ◽  
Kai Tong

A novel SPR biosensor that can achieve a high sensitivity is proposed; therefore, a new prism coupling structure based on metal nanowires array layer is designed in this paper. The thickness of each medium layer for the structure is analyzed to obtain the optimal SPR spectrum, by the finite element method, so that the sensitivity is able to be enhanced greatly. The optimal thicknesses of each medium layer are given, and the sensitivity of the SPR biosensor can reach as high as 210.75°/RIU for the refractive index of the sensing medium, from 1.30 to 1.38.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (99) ◽  
pp. 96479-96483 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Li ◽  
Shuanglong Feng ◽  
Shuangyi Liu ◽  
Zhenhu Li ◽  
Liang Wang ◽  
...  

The availability of well-aligned high quality ZnO nanowires will extend the potential applications of such materials.


2008 ◽  
Vol 1144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanbo Li ◽  
Ippei Nagatomo ◽  
Ryohei Uchino ◽  
Ichiro Yamada ◽  
Jean-Jacques Delaunay

ABSTRACTZnO nanowires are directly integrated into a working device by a single-step chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method. Gold catalyst is patterned on a quartz glass substrate using a comb-shaped shadow mask and then ZnO is grown on the patterned substrate by CVD. Thick ZnO layers formed on the gold-patterned areas serve as native electrodes. Ultra-long (˜100 μm) ZnO nanowires grown across the gap between the ZnO electrodes and the nanowires serve as the sensing elements of the device. The device exhibits high sensitivity and fast response to UV illumination in air. Our method can be used to fabricate other metal oxide semiconductor bridging nanowire devices, which have promising applications in photodetection and gas sensing.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (115) ◽  
pp. 114566-114571 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ding Wang ◽  
Xuejun Zheng ◽  
Xinchao Cao ◽  
Xianying Wang ◽  
Tong Zhang

A vertically-aligned ZnO nanowires (VA-ZnO-NWs) array was prepared via chemical vapor deposition, which was used to fabricate a vacuum pressure sensor and its sensitive characteristics were measured using a semiconductor parameter tester.


2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Qichang Hu ◽  
Yafeng Li ◽  
Feng Huang ◽  
Zhaojun Zhang ◽  
Kai Ding ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 96 (5) ◽  
pp. 053102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. H. Leung ◽  
Z. B. He ◽  
L. B. Luo ◽  
C. H. A. Tsang ◽  
N. B. Wong ◽  
...  

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