Application of Organic Solvent Nanofiltration to Separation of Ionic Liquids and Products from Ionic Liquid Mediated Reactions

2005 ◽  
Vol 83 (3) ◽  
pp. 309-316 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Han ◽  
H.-T. Wong ◽  
A.G. Livingston
2015 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 1632-1638 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maximilian Koy ◽  
Hagen J Altmann ◽  
Benjamin Autenrieth ◽  
Wolfgang Frey ◽  
Michael R Buchmeiser

The novel dicationic metathesis catalyst [(RuCl2(H2ITapMe2)(=CH–2-(2-PrO)-C6H4))2+ (OTf−)2] (Ru-2, H2ITapMe2 = 1,3-bis(2’,6’-dimethyl-4’-trimethylammoniumphenyl)-4,5-dihydroimidazol-2-ylidene, OTf− = CF3SO3 −) based on a dicationic N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligand was prepared. The reactivity was tested in ring opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) under biphasic conditions using a nonpolar organic solvent (toluene) and the ionic liquid (IL) 1-butyl-2,3-dimethylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate [BDMIM+][BF4 −]. The structure of Ru-2 was confirmed by single crystal X-ray analysis.


ChemInform ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 37 (37) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hau-To Wong ◽  
Yoong Hsiang See-Toh ◽  
Frederico Castelo Ferreira ◽  
Robert Crook ◽  
Andrew G. Livingston

2006 ◽  
pp. 2063 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hau-To Wong ◽  
Yoong Hsiang See-Toh ◽  
Frederico Castelo Ferreira ◽  
Robert Crook ◽  
Andrew G. Livingston

2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (36) ◽  
pp. 25458-25464 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luis Aguilera ◽  
Johan Scheers ◽  
Aleksandar Matic

We investigate Li+ coordination in mixed electrolytes based on ionic liquids (ILs) and organic solvents and its relation with the macroscopic properties such as phase behaviour and ionic conductivity.


2006 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 373 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hau-to Wong ◽  
Christopher John Pink ◽  
Frederico Castelo Ferreira ◽  
Andrew Guy Livingston

2007 ◽  
Vol 85 (5) ◽  
pp. 366-371 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brindaban C Ranu ◽  
Laksmikanta Adak ◽  
Subhash Banerjee

Ionic liquids, containing a variety of functionalities such as halo, azido, and thiocyano, efficiently cleave aziridines and epoxides to the corresponding products in high yields. The cleavages are regio- and stereo-selective. The reactions are complete in 1 h at 60 °C and do not require any other catalyst or organic solvent. Thus, a convenient synthetic route to 1,2-haloamines, 1,2-azidoamines, 1,2-thiocyanoamines, 1,2-azidoalcohols, and 1,2-thiocyanoalcohols is developed.Key words: aziridine, epoxide, ionic liquid, cleavage, regioselectivity, stereoselectivity


2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jose A. Pomposo

Understanding the miscibility behavior of ionic liquid (IL) / monomer, IL / polymer and IL / nanoparticle mixtures is critical for the use of ILs as green solvents in polymerization processes, and to rationalize recent observations concerning the superior solubility of some proteins in ILs when compared to standard solvents. In this work, the most relevant results obtained in terms of a three-component Flory-Huggins theory concerning the “Extra Solvent Power, ESP” of ILs when compared to traditional non-ionic solvents for monomeric solutes (case I), linear polymers (case II) and globular nanoparticles (case III) are presented. Moreover, useful ESP maps are drawn for the first time for IL mixtures corresponding to case I, II and III. Finally, a potential pathway to improve the miscibility of non-ionic polymers in ILs is also proposed.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Swati Arora ◽  
Julisa Rozon ◽  
Jennifer Laaser

<div>In this work, we investigate the dynamics of ion motion in “doubly-polymerized” ionic liquids (DPILs) in which both charged species of an ionic liquid are covalently linked to the same polymer chains. Broadband dielectric spectroscopy is used to characterize these materials over a broad frequency and temperature range, and their behavior is compared to that of conventional “singly-polymerized” ionic liquids (SPILs) in which only one of the charged species is attached to the polymer chains. Polymerization of the DPIL decreases the bulk ionic conductivity by four orders of magnitude relative to both SPILs. The timescales for local ionic rearrangement are similarly found to be approximately four orders of magnitude slower in the DPILs than in the SPILs, and the DPILs also have a lower static dielectric constant. These results suggest that copolymerization of the ionic monomers affects ion motion on both the bulk and the local scales, with ion pairs serving to form strong physical crosslinks between the polymer chains. This study provides quantitative insight into the energetics and timescales of ion motion that drive the phenomenon of “ion locking” currently under investigation for new classes of organic electronics.</div>


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