Hierarchical random models in road transport safety

2014 ◽  
pp. 391-396
Keyword(s):  
Road Transport ◽  
Random Models ◽  
Transport Safety

scholarly journals Macro Models of Casualties in Road Transport / Modelowanie Strat Osobowych W Transporcie Drogowym

2012 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-82
Author(s):  
Kazimierz Jamroz
Keyword(s):  
Road Safety ◽  
Road Transport ◽  
Road Accident ◽  
Strategic Decision ◽  
Strategic Decision Making ◽  
Model Design ◽  
Safety Measures ◽  
The Road ◽  
Transport Safety ◽  
On The Road

Abstract To ensure that road transport safety measures are effective and efficient, forecast tools should be applied to help with strategic decision-making. Models of road safety measures provide such tools. The paper presents a proposed macro model of road accident casualties. The proposed models of road accident fatalities are built from a database covering more than fifty countries worldwide. The concepts of model design can be used for developing factor-based models to describe strategic societal risk on the road networks of selected countries worldwide. One of the concepts was applied to model the number of road accident fatalities. The analyses used Smeed’s model and its modifications developed for the needs of this analysis.

scholarly journals Analysis of the Causes of Vehicle Accidents in Poland in 2009-2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 76-87
Author(s):  
Emilia Szumska ◽  
Damian Frej ◽  
Paweł Grabski
Keyword(s):  
Road Transport ◽  
Rear Side ◽  
Upper Cervical Spine ◽  
Road Accidents ◽  
Vehicle Accidents ◽  
Passenger Vehicles ◽  
Gender And Age ◽  
Upper Cervical ◽  
Transport Safety ◽  
Frontal Collisions

AbstractThe article presents the general characteristics of road transport safety in Poland over the years 2009-2019. The key objective of this study was to investigate the main factors of road accidents in Poland. Up till now, the number of road accidents has been analysed in detail on the basis of data on collisions from rear, side and frontal perspective. Moreover, in the article, statistics regarding the number of perpetrators of accidents by gender and age are summarized, as well as dynamics aspects of changes related to new passenger vehicles and trucks in Poland in 2009-2019 are indicated. As a result, the intensity of rear collisions rather than frontal collisions is apparent. Hence, an inconspicuous rear collision by not braking a speeding vehicle carries a risk of the upper cervical spine.

scholarly journals Concept of a model for improving the safety of road transport operations

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 79-83
Author(s):  
Magdalena Kaup ◽  
Dorota Łozowicka ◽  
Karolina Toś
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Road Transport ◽  
Road Accidents ◽  
The West ◽  
Cause And Effect ◽  
Safety Improvement ◽  
Transport Safety

The article discusses the issues of road transport safety. The methods of preventing and limiting the effects of road accidents as well as the concepts of the safety improvement model have been presented, as well as suggestions for some solutions for the coming years that may significantly improve the situation on roads. The concept proposed in the article was based on a statistical analysis of road accidents and cause-and-effect analyzes of selected road accidents in the Drawsko District in the West Pomeranian Voivodship.

ON THE ISSUE OF ENSURING SAFETY IN ROAD TRANSPORT

2021 ◽  
pp. 39-44
Author(s):  
Т.А. Диканова
Keyword(s):  
Road Transport ◽  
Motor Vehicles ◽  
Motor Transport ◽  
Transport Safety ◽  
Internal Affairs

В статье проведен анализ положений законодательства о полномочиях органов внутренних дел, связанных с обеспечением безопасности на автотранспорте. В этой связи анализируются новеллы законодательства о транспортной безопасности и основные нормативные правовые акты, которые их конкретизируют, применительно к автотранспорту. Указаны положительные стороны и недостатки этих новелл и практики их применения. Предлагаются некоторые меры, направленные на усиление роли органов внутренних дел на рассматриваемом участке работы. The article analyzesthe provisions of the legislation on the powers of the internal affairs bodies related to ensuring transport safety on motor vehicles. In this regard, the authors analyze the novelties of the legislation on transport security and the main regulatory legal acts that specify them in relation to motor transport. The author points out the positive aspects and disadvantages of these novels and the practice of their application. Some measures aimed at strengthening the role of the internal affairs bodies in this area of work are proposed.

Design Engineering Freight Vehicle Load Detection Perspective Competence as an Operator, Inspectors and Auditors for Road Transport Safety

2017 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 722-725 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Thamzil ◽  
Djoko Kustuno ◽  
. Purnomo ◽  
Dwi Agus Sudjimat ◽  
. Mardji
Keyword(s):  
Road Transport ◽  
Design Engineering ◽  
Load Detection ◽  
Vehicle Load ◽  
Transport Safety

scholarly journals Improving the level of psychological preparation of potential drivers

2021 ◽  
Vol 341 ◽  
pp. 00019
Author(s):  
Vladimir Zelikov ◽  
Galina Klimova ◽  
Alexander Artemov ◽  
Natalia Zelikova
Keyword(s):  
Traffic Management ◽  
Road Transport ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Psychological Preparation ◽  
Emergency Situations ◽  
Psychological Indicators ◽  
Stage 4 ◽  
Transport Safety ◽  
Stage 1

The article provides methods of improving the quality of psychological preparation have been considered to ensure road transport safety. A set of measures has been proposed to reduce the number of emergency situations at the following stages: admission to a driving school (stage 1), during the period of study (stage 2), at the beginning of professional activity (stage 3) and in the process of professional activity (stage 4). The mechanism of assessment formation of professional driver suitability by psychophysiological indicators for domestic and international trips in modern traffic management conditions has been considered. The methodology for evaluating professional driver suitability and, accordingly, the selection of drivers by psychological indicators has been suggested.

scholarly journals State evaluation of road transport safety of dangerous goods in Poland

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 49-56
Author(s):  
Rafał Kopczewski ◽  
Gabriel Nowacki
Keyword(s):  
Emergency Services ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Road Transport ◽  
Safety System ◽  
Road Accidents ◽  
The Road ◽  
Dangerous Goods ◽  
State Evaluation ◽  
Transport Safety ◽  
Transport Of Dangerous Goods

The article presents problems and threats related to the transport of dangerous goods. The statistical data of breakdowns and road accidents involving dangerous goods were concluded. The article describes the results of own research related to the transport of dangerous goods. Finally, the structure of the road transport safety system for dangerous goods was proposed, which will reduce the risk of dangerous incidents and improve the operation of emergency services.

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