Rubella Virus Infections

2020 ◽  
pp. 414-447
1975 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 289-292 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pierre Payment ◽  
Lucille Roy ◽  
Jean-Claude Gilker ◽  
André Chagnon

Vero cells were more suitable then BHK-21 cells for the detection of rubella-specific 1gG antibodies because the nonspecific fluorescence was minimal. However, BHK-21 cells were found more sensitive than Vero cells for the detection of rubella-specific IgM antibodies.


Brain ◽  
1975 ◽  
Vol 98 (4) ◽  
pp. 583-594 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. H. CONNOLLY ◽  
W. M. HUTCHINSON ◽  
INGRID V. ALLEN ◽  
J. A. LYTTLE ◽  
M. W. SWALLOW ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 14 (11) ◽  
pp. 1416-1419 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christelle Vauloup-Fellous ◽  
Jessica Ursulet-Diser ◽  
Liliane Grangeot-Keros

ABSTRACT We describe here a rapid and semiautomated method for the determination of rubella virus immunoglobulin G (IgG) avidity with the VIDAS instrument. A total of 153 serum samples from persons with naturally acquired rubella virus infections (n = 98), from vaccinated persons (n = 44), and from patients with autoantibodies (n = 11) were included in this study. The rubella virus-specific IgG avidity assay we developed for the VIDAS instrument was evaluated by comparison with an in-house method. Results obtained with the VIDAS instrument allow considering this method valuable to help confirm or exclude acute primary infection or recent vaccination.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shangkun ou ◽  
Yi Mao ◽  
Sijie Lin ◽  
Chengfang Zhu ◽  
Xiaodong Liu ◽  
...  

Abstract This retrospective study aimed to determine the correlation between cytokine levels and virus status in the aqueous humor of 38 patients with Fuchs heterochromic iridocyclitis (FHI) with/without viral presence between May 2017 and January 2020. The levels of cytokines were analyzed in the groups with and without virus-related FHI. Among the patients, 50% had rubella virus, 5.26% had cytomegalovirus, and 2.63% had herpes simplex virus infections. The expression of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and IL-8 was significantly higher and that of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) was significantly lower in the virus-positive group than in the virus-negative group (P = 0.015, P = 0.001, and P = 0.001, respectively). Although there was no significant difference in the mean expression of vascular cell adhesion protein 1 (VCAM-1), IL-10, and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), those of VCAM-1 and IL-10 were higher (M = 1338, M = 1390, respectively; M = 6.225 and 10.600, respectively) and that of VEGF was lower (M = 134.5, M = 38.70, respectively) in the virus-positive group than in the virus-negative group. Similar findings were observed for the expressions of IL-6, IL-8, and bFGF in the rubella-positive and -negative groups. Viral presence was highly related to FHI, especially that of the rubella virus. High levels of inflammatory cytokines and low levels of neovascularization-related factors are involved in rubella-related FHI. These study findings could be helpful in the diagnosis and treatment of FHI.


Intervirology ◽  
1974 ◽  
Vol 3 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 359-368
Author(s):  
André Chagnon ◽  
Jean-Claude Gilker ◽  
Lucille Roy ◽  
Pierre Dessureault ◽  
Pierre Payment

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