Digital Preservation and Permanent Access to Scientific Information

2011 ◽  
pp. 76-167
Author(s):  
Gail Hodge ◽  
Evelyn Frangakis
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Information ◽  
Digital Preservation

scholarly journals MEMÓRIA E ACESSO LIVRE AOS PERIÓDICOS CIENTÍFICOS: a Revista Observatório e as possibilidades de preservação da informação

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 403
Author(s):  
Francisco Gilson Rebouças Porto Junior ◽  
Edson De Sousa Oliveira
Keyword(s):  
Electronic Publishing ◽  
Scientific Information ◽  
Editorial Policy ◽  
Digital Preservation ◽  
Desktop Publishing ◽  
Institutional Repositories ◽  
New Models ◽  
Long Term Preservation ◽  
Institutional Success

Este trabalho busca discutir a aplicabilidade de novos modelos à editoração eletrônica científica para a área de Comunicação, por meio da Revista Observatório, hospedada no Portal de Periódicos da Universidade Federal do Tocantins. Coloca em questão a viabilidade do uso do sistema de editoração eletrônica de periódicos, desenvolvido no modelo da iniciativa dos arquivos abertos (OAI), e as condições necessárias ao êxito institucionais desta iniciativa, assim como a preservação de longo prazo de sua memória em repositórios institucionais internacionais confiáveis e de acesso livre.PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Publicação eletrônica científica; Política editorial; Acesso à informação científica; Preservação digital. ABSTRACTThis paper discusses the applicability of new models to the scientific electronic publishing to the area of communication, through the Observatory Journal, hosted the Journals Portal of the Federal University of Tocantins. Calls into question the viability of the use of desktop publishing system journals, developed the model of the initiative of open files (OAI), and the conditions necessary for institutional success of this initiative, as well as the long-term preservation of his memory in institutional repositories International reliable and free access.KEYWORDS: Scientific electronic publishing; Editorial policy; Access to scientific information; Digital preservation.  RESUMENEn este trabajo se analiza la aplicabilidad de nuevos modelos para la publicación científica electrónica para el área de la comunicación, através del Observatorio Magazine, fue sede del Portal de Revistas de la Universidad Federal de Tocantins. Pone en duda la viabilidad del uso de las revistas del sistema de autoedición, desarrollado el modelo de la iniciativa de archivos abiertos (OAI), y las condiciones necesarias para el éxito institucional de esta iniciativa, así como la conservación a largo plazo de su memoria en repositorios institucionales El acceso internacional fiable y libre.PALABRAS CLAVE: Publicación científica electrónica; Política editorial; El acceso a la información científica; La preservación digital. 

scholarly journals A (r)evolução digital e os dilemas para a catalogação: os cibertecários em atuação

2015 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 312
Author(s):  
Jorge Santa Anna
Keyword(s):  
Digital Media ◽  
Online Publication ◽  
Scientific Information ◽  
Digital Preservation ◽  
Information Organization ◽  
Document Management ◽  
Exploratory Research ◽  
Sources Of Information ◽  
Information Giving ◽  
Bibliographic Collection

A (r)evolução digital se apresenta como um dilema impactante nos serviços biblioteconômicos da pós-modernidade. Diante das complexidades que apresentam o ambiente virtual, especificamente ao processo de organização da informação, este estudo objetiva refletir sobre as transformações acometidas ao fazer do catalogador em meio à revolução digital da pós-modernidade. Com esse propósito, por meio de revisão na literatura biblioteconômica da atualidade, discute-se alguns aspectos relacionados a essas transformações, como: o impacto da revolução digital e seus reflexos aferidos à prática da Catalogação; a evolução da biblioteca em meio ao desenvolvimento tecnológico; os novos desafios elencados na organização da informação, e por, fim, discute-se o novo espaço de trabalho do bibliotecário diante das novas tecnologias, sobretudo os impactos condicionados aos fazeres do catalogador. Por fim, evidenciou-se que o catalogador deve sofrer uma metamorfose profissional, adquirindo o perfil de cibertecário, sendo necessário para consumação desse feito, sua formação continuada e o desenvolvimento das qualidades de um moderno profissional da informação.AbstractReports the experience of the project of digitization and online publication of Essential rare works collection in biodiversity of the Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi (MPEG). The initiative is the Biodiversity Heritage Library (BHL), whose purpose is to subsidize, the strengthening and development of scientific information and communication infrastructure, biodiversity and the environment. The purpose of study is to show the project of digitization and online publication of Essential rare works collection in biodiversity of the Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi and study the role of digital preservation in the bibliographic collection special, using the criteria of digital preservation and document management. Allowing the construction of a conceptual schema to add and save the information, giving immediate access, by means of networks and sources of information, both national and international. The methodological course adopted was conducted through an exploratory research of descriptive character, based on literature as in books, journals, dissertations, theses and scientific articles already published addressing the theme. This mode is most relevant issues examined in the study, with respect to the methods related to the preservation of a bibliographic collection in digital formats. In this sense, scanning is combined with digital preservation in the collection on biodiversity, and will bring enormous contribution to the library of MPEG, making scientific information more accessible, giving continuity to the memory and making sure the absolute excellence of digital media, covered by technological innovations that will remedy their future losses.KeywordsInformation technology. Information organization. Cataloging. Contining education. Cyberlibrarian. Digital preservation. 

NEW LINK IN EXCHANGE OF SCIENTIFIC INFORMATION

1979 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 346-346
Author(s):  
JOSEF BROZEK
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Information

Der Impact Factor

Phlebologie ◽  
1998 ◽  
Vol 27 (03) ◽  
pp. 77-83
Author(s):  
A. Finzen
Keyword(s):  
Impact Factor ◽  
Scientific Information ◽  
Impact Factors ◽  
Wissenschaftliche Karrieren

ZusammenfassungWissenschaftliche Leistungen leben von der Originalität ihrer Urheber. Der Ver-such, sie zu quantifizieren, erscheint als Widerspruch in sich. Um so irritierender ist der Siegeszug des sogenannten Impact Factors, eines Konstrukts des amerikanischen Institute of Scientific Information (ISI), das den Anspruch stellt, über die Häufigkeit der Zitierung von – vom ISI erfaßten – Zeitschriften das Gewicht der in diesen publizierenden Wissenschaftler zu messen. Seit naturwissenschaftliche und medizinische Forschungseinrichtungen und Fakultäten dazu übergehen, den Impact Factor zur Grundlage für die Verteilung von Forschungsgeldern und zur Guillotine für wissenschaftliche Karrieren zu machen, schickt er sich an, die internationale Wissenschaftskultur zu verändern. Deshalb ist es an der Zeit, daß die Öffentlichkeit dieses Zeitgeistphänomen zur Kenntnis nimmt und sich mit seinen Folgen auseinandersetzt.

An Automated Clinical Information System

1964 ◽  
Vol 3 (02) ◽  
pp. 45-50 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Yoder ◽  
R. Swearingen ◽  
E. Schenthal ◽  
W. Sweeney ◽  
J. Nettleton
Keyword(s):  
Natural Language ◽  
Clinical Information System ◽  
Drug Evaluation ◽  
Scientific Information ◽  
Clinical Information ◽  
Clinical Situation ◽  
Field Variable ◽  
Record System ◽  
New Members ◽  
Clinical Terminology

An automated clinical record system must have the following characteristics: as far as the physician is concerned it must operate in natural language on standard sized paper; it must be able to accept information from the physician at a time when he is oriented to clinical terminology and a clinical mode of thinking; it must have an output which is clinically useful for the care and management of a patient; each item of information must be addressable so that it may act as an index for scientific information retrieval; it must be capable of accepting quantative and natural language information.Clinical information constitutes a mathematical set, only a few members of which are applicable to any particular clinical situation, and to which new members are constantly being added. The members of this set are seldom mutually exclusive. An acceptable system which is capable of processing this type of information has been designed utilizing the concepts of self-encoding forms and variable-field, variable-length records. Applications of these principles will expedite hospital automation, the establishment of drug evaluation information systems, and of regional and nationwide medical record systems.

Assessment of land-use change in coastal areas through geographical information systems

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Verónica Lango-Reynoso ◽  
Karla Teresa González-Figueroa ◽  
Fabiola Lango-Reynoso ◽  
María del Refugio Castañeda-Chávez ◽  
Jesús Montoya-Mendoza
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Land Use Change ◽  
Geographical Information Systems ◽  
Design Methodology ◽  
Scientific Information ◽  
Coastal Ecosystems ◽  
Coastal Areas ◽  
Geographical Information ◽  
Coastal Zones ◽  
Computer Based

Objective: This article describes and analyzes the main concepts of coastal ecosystems, these as a result of research concerning land-use change assessments in coastal areas. Design/Methodology/Approach: Scientific articles were searched using keywords in English and Spanish. Articles regarding land-use change assessment in coastal areas were selected, discarding those that although being on coastal zones and geographic and soil identification did not use Geographic Information System (GIS). Results: A GIS is a computer-based tool for evaluating the land-use change in coastal areas by quantifying variations. It is analyzed through GIS and its contributions; highlighting its importance and constant monitoring. Limitations of the study/Implications: This research analyzes national and international scientific information, published from 2007 to 2019, regarding the land-use change in coastal areas quantified with the digital GIS tool. Findings/Conclusions: GIS are useful tools in the identification and quantitative evaluation of changes in land-use in coastal ecosystems; which require constant evaluation due to their high dynamism.

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