Magnetic and Mechanical Sensors

2018 ◽  
pp. 222-223
Author(s):  
MISSING-VALUE MISSING-VALUE
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Sensors

Power Experimental Optimization of Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 438-443
Author(s):  
Sadek Ameziane ◽  
Abdesselem Chikhi ◽  
Mohammed Salah Aggouner
Keyword(s):  
Wind Turbine ◽  
Vertical Axis ◽  
Energy System ◽  
Spatial Filter ◽  
Complex Model ◽  
Vertical Axis Wind Turbine ◽  
Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine ◽  
Detailed Model ◽  
Continuous Current ◽  
Mechanical Sensors

Background: The presented article is a contribution to the realization of a wind emulator based on a continuous-current machine. The development of this topic focuses on the modeling of a vertical axis wind turbine, a DC motor with independent excitation and its control via a chopper. Methods: To carry out this work, we have studied and designed the electronic and mechanical sensors as well as a command implemented on the dSPACE DS1103 system. Results: The main purpose of this work is related, on one hand, to the control of the motor turbine by imposing the wind profile and on the other hand generate the command of the implanted MPPT. The experimental results obtained showed the great performances which characterize this improved wind energy system. Conclusion: Finally, a wind turbine with variable speed is a system having a complex model; however, a detailed model of the interaction between the wind and the aero-turbine is useful to understand certain phenomena such as rotational sampling or the spatial filter.

Recent developments of colorimetric mechanical sensors based on polymer composites

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (35) ◽  
pp. 12036-12053
Author(s):  
Ezgi Inci ◽  
Gokhan Topcu ◽  
Tugrul Guner ◽  
Merve Demirkurt ◽  
Mustafa M. Demir
Keyword(s):  
Polymer Composites ◽  
Mechanical Action ◽  
Mechanical Force ◽  
Naked Eye ◽  
Recent Developments ◽  
Structural Deformations ◽  
Mechanical Sensors ◽  
Force Pressure

Colorimetric mechanical (force, pressure, strain, and impact) sensors allow naked-eye visualization of existing structural deformations of a system occurring upon application of a mechanical action.

scholarly journals Super-Twisting Algorithm Applied to Velocity Control of DC Motor without Mechanical Sensors Dependence

Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (22) ◽  
pp. 6041
Author(s):  
Fredy A. Valenzuela ◽  
Reymundo Ramírez ◽  
Fermín Martínez ◽  
Onofre A. Morfín ◽  
Carlos E. Castañeda
Keyword(s):  
Controller Design ◽  
Sliding Mode ◽  
Dc Motor ◽  
Experimental Results ◽  
Resistive Load ◽  
Velocity Control ◽  
Velocity Sensor ◽  
Control Scheme ◽  
Mechanical Sensors ◽  
Twisting Algorithm

A DC motor velocity control in feedback systems usually requires a velocity sensor, which increases the controller cost. Additionally, the velocity sensor used in industrial applications presents several disadvantages such as maintenance requirements and signal conditioning. In this work, we propose a robust velocity control scheme applied to a DC motor based on estimation strategies using a sliding-mode observer. This means that measurements with mechanical sensors are not required in the controller design. The proposed observer estimates the rotational velocity and load torque of the motor. The controller design applies the exact-linearization technique combined with the super-twisting algorithm to achieve robust performance in the closed-loop system. The controller validation was carried out by experimental tests using a workbench, which is composed of a control and data acquisition Digital Signal Proccessor board, a DC-DC electronic converter, an interface board for signals conditioning, and a DC electric generator connected to an adjustable resistive load. The simulation and experimental results show a significant performance of the proposed control scheme. During tests, the accuracy, robustness, and speed response on the controller were evaluated and the experimental results were compared with a classic proportional-integral controller, which uses a conventional encoder.

Paper-Based Mechanical Sensors Enabled by Folding and Stacking

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (29) ◽  
pp. 26339-26345 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tong Yang ◽  
Jeffrey M. Mativetsky
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Sensors

scholarly journals Self-cross-linked arrays enabled flexible mechanical sensors for monitoring the body tremor

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuewen Wang ◽  
Wei Fu ◽  
Guanhui Gao ◽  
Mandeep Singh Mehay ◽  
Lu Zheng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
The Body ◽  
Mechanical Sensors

Cellulose Electroactive Paper (EAPap): The Potential for a Novel Electronic Material

2008 ◽  
Vol 1129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joo-Hyung Kim ◽  
Kwangsun Kang ◽  
Sungryul Yun ◽  
Sangyeul Yang ◽  
Min-Hee Lee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electronic Material ◽  
Mechanical Performance ◽  
Electronic Components ◽  
Electromechanical Properties ◽  
Actuation Mechanism ◽  
Mechanical Sensors ◽  
Electronic Elements ◽  
Stretching Ratio ◽  
Cellulose Surface ◽  
Quality Metal

AbstractCellulose electro-active paper (EAPap) has attracted much attention as a new smart electronic material to be utilized as mechanical sensors, bio compatible applications and wireless communications. The thin EAPap film has many advantages such as lightweight, flexible, dryness, biodegradable, easy to chemically modify, cheap and abundance. Also EAPap film has a good reversibility for mechanical performance, such as bending movement, under electric field. The main actuation mechanism governed by piezoelectric property can be modulated by material direction and stretching ratio during process. In this paper we present the overview as well as fabrication process of cellulose EAPap as a novel smart material. Also we propose the method to enhance the piezoelectricity, its mechanical and electromechanical properties. In addition, the fabrication of high quality metal patterns with Schottky diode on the cellulose surface is an initiating stage for the integration of the EAPap actuator and electronic components. The integration of flexible actuator and electronic elements has huge potential application including flying magic carpets, microwave driven flying insets and micro-robots and smart wall papers.

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