A Hostage Psychological Survival Guide

2015 ◽  
Vol 207 (3) ◽  
pp. 220-220
Author(s):  
Jeremy Rampling

Ari Folman's Waltz with Bashir is an animated documentary about the 1982 Lebanon War through the eyes of Israeli Defence Forces (IDF) veterans. The narrative, which follows Folman on a quest to uncover his lost memories of the War through interviews with his peers, plays out like psychotherapeutic intervention; Folman questions his own responsibilities, his hereditary scars and, ultimately, his guilt as he ‘unwillingly [takes on] the role of the Nazi’. While it would be disingenuous to call the film apolitical, it is not as political as one might expect from such evocative history. Rather, it is a treatise on memory and psychological survival through predominantly neurotic defence mechanisms.


2012 ◽  
Vol 65 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 223-227 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatjana Kisic ◽  
Nada Konstantinidis ◽  
Jovanka Kolarovic ◽  
Natasa Kacanski

Introduction. A family of a child with cancer needs continuous help and support from medical and other professionals, relatives, friends and community at the moment of making diagnosis and during the treatment. The goal of this study was to find out the most frequent sources of individual or community based psychological support, reported by parents of children suffering from malignant diseases. We focused on the help received at the moment of making diagnosis and within the first and second year of treatment. Material and Methods. We analyzed data obtained by a questionnaire specially designed for parents of children suffering from different malignancies. The poll was conducted from April 2007 till October 2009 at the Hematology/ Oncology Department of Children?s Hospital of Novi Sad and it included 72 parents of both sexes, whose children were treated at our Department in the period from 2007 to 2009. The children were of different age. Results. The parents selected the following forms of support as the most important: support given by the emotional partner and other family members (together with sick and healthy child), communication with and accessibility of hospital stuff (physicians at the first place, but also psychologists, nurses, other parents, support groups?). They also expressed their need for contacting friends, relatives and other close people. The selected forms of support are extremely important for the patients (regardless of age) and for their family. All forms of organized and professionally conducted psycho-social support of patients and their family result in higher quality of psychological survival during the treatment and further rehabilitation of patients after rejoining their primary social environment. Conclusion. Family is the primary and the most important social surrounding within which disease both happens and is resolved. Adequate support can help family to overcome such crises, thus leading to the positive outcome.


Social Forces ◽  
1974 ◽  
Vol 52 (3) ◽  
pp. 440
Author(s):  
Charles R. Tittle ◽  
Stanley Cohen ◽  
Laurie Taylor ◽  
Esther Heffernan

Spinal Cord ◽  
1978 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 184-192 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lynne Burnham ◽  
Gerald Werner

1958 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 23-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Norman Jackman

That factors are significant for the physical and psychological survival of the individual in extreme situations?


2018 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 251-275 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-Leung Ng ◽  
Xinshu Zhao

By adopting the uses and gratifications approach to understand two evolutionary needs—the environmental surveillance need and social involvement need—this study investigated the use of alarm and prosocial words in news headlines and the associated generic digital footprints. We analyzed over 170,000 online news headlines and the number of associated clicks and “likes” for each news story on an online news platform. Our results support the idea of a human alarm system for sensational news as a psychological survival mechanism designed to detect and pay attention to threatening news such as catastrophes and diseases. News headlines with alarm words indirectly attracted more “likes,” indicating a concern with survival, through an increased number of clicks to select that news item. Furthermore, the results of a conditional indirect effect model showed that while online readers selectively clicked on news headlines with alarm words, the presence of a prosocial word in the headline increased the likelihood that readers would “like” it.


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