2008 ◽  
Vol 56 (6) ◽  
pp. 935-947 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Shahid Mukhtar ◽  
Laurent Deslandes ◽  
Marie-Christine Auriac ◽  
Yves Marco ◽  
Imre E. Somssich

2007 ◽  
Vol 20 (10) ◽  
pp. 1308-1319 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guosheng Liu ◽  
Regan Kennedy ◽  
David L. Greenshields ◽  
Gary Peng ◽  
Lily Forseille ◽  
...  

The agriculturally important genus Colletotrichum is an emerging model pathogen for studying defense in Arabidopsis. During the process of screening for novel pathogenic Colletotrichum isolates on Arabidopsis, we found significant differences in defense responses between detached and attached leaf assays. A near-adapted isolate Colletotrichum linicola A1 could launch a typical infection only on detached, but not attached, Arabidopsis leaves. Remarkably, resistance gene-like locus RCH1-mediated resistance in intact plants also was compromised in detached leaves during the attacks with the virulent reference isolate C. higginsianum. The differences in symptom development between the detached leaf and intact plant assays were further confirmed on defense-defective mutants following inoculation with C. higginsianum, where the greatest inconsistency occurred on ethylene-insensitive mutants. In intact Arabidopsis plants, both the salicylic acid- and ethylene-dependent pathways were required for resistance to C. higginsianum and were associated with induced expression of pathogenesis-related genes PR1 and PDF1.2. In contrast, disease symptom development in detached leaves appeared to be uncoupled from these defense pathways and more closely associated with senescence: an observation substantiated by coordinated gene expression analysis and disease symptom development, and chemically and genetically mimicking senescence.


2011 ◽  
Vol 157 (4) ◽  
pp. 1965-1974 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christy Mecey ◽  
Paula Hauck ◽  
Marisa Trapp ◽  
Nathan Pumplin ◽  
Anne Plovanich ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (7) ◽  
pp. 1072-1073 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasuhiro Ishiga ◽  
Srinivasa Rao Uppalapati ◽  
Takako Ishiga ◽  
Kirankumar S. Mysore

2013 ◽  
Vol 161 (3) ◽  
pp. 1529-1541 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiang Sun ◽  
Yuliang Sun ◽  
M. Andrew Walker ◽  
John M. Labavitch

2010 ◽  
Vol 189 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Srinivasa Rao Uppalapati ◽  
Yasuhiro Ishiga ◽  
Choong-Min Ryu ◽  
Takako Ishiga ◽  
Keri Wang ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chenchen Jing ◽  
Pengbai Li ◽  
Jiayuan Zhang ◽  
Rui Wang ◽  
Gentu Wu ◽  
...  

Agrotek ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Cipta Meliala ◽  
Felicity Fear ◽  
Denis Tourvieille de Labrouhe

Downy mildew symptoms caused by Plasmopara halstedii encountered in sunflower plantation are varied. This variation may be related to the resistance mechanism presented by plant to the invasion of the fungus. Our objectives were firstly is to evaluate symptom development after fungus race 710 inoculation on some vegetative stage of susceptible hybrid. Second objective is to evaluate the reaction some sunflower genotypes after fungus inoculation. The study was conducted under controlled conditions or under netting cages in the field. The development of downy mildew symptoms were affected by all factors studied. Shoot inoculation may present a good method to produce downy mildew symptom similar to the natural infection. Downy mildew symptom progression may be used to screen a genotype with a horizontal resistance.


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