scholarly journals Risk factors for delirium in intensive care patients: a prospective cohort study

Critical Care ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. R77 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bart Van Rompaey ◽  
Monique M Elseviers ◽  
Marieke J Schuurmans ◽  
Lillie M Shortridge-Baggett ◽  
Steven Truijen ◽  
...  
Critical Care ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. R192 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dorothy M Wade ◽  
David C Howell ◽  
John A Weinman ◽  
Rebecca J Hardy ◽  
Michael G Mythen ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tanyong Pipanmekaporn ◽  
◽  
Kaweesak Chittawatanarat ◽  
Onuma Chaiwat ◽  
Thammasak Thawitsri ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 30 (Sup20) ◽  
pp. S28-S32
Author(s):  
Jeiel Carlos Lamônica Crespo ◽  
Silvia Regina Secoli ◽  
Ticiane Carolina Gonçalves Faustino Campanili ◽  
Ana Carolina Coelho Duarte ◽  
Renata Eloah de Lucena Ferretti-Rebustini ◽  
...  

Objectives: The aim of the study was to evaluate the incidence of, and risk factors for, the occurrence of pressure injuries (PIs) in a paediatric surgical intensive care unit (ICU). Method: This is a prospective cohort study of 153 children in the postoperative period. Patients were assessed daily by physical examination and data were collected. All independent variables were included in a logistic regression. Results: The mean age of the cohort was 2 years, and the incidence of PI was 15.7%. According to the Braden Q Scale, 58.2% of patients were at high risk of developing PI; 79.3% of PIs were related to immobility and 69.0% were at stage 1. Risk factors were ICU length of stay and the number of medical devices used. Conclusion: The incidence of PI was high because patients were mostly at a considerable risk of developing a PI. PI was associated with several factors, especially length of ICU stay and number of devices, both of which are indirect indicators of the severity of patient condition and healthcare costs.


2013 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 216-223 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natacha Martins ◽  
Ianick Souto Martins ◽  
Wania Vasconcelos de Freitas ◽  
Juliana Arruda de Matos ◽  
Valeria Brígido de Carvalho Girão ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nancy Margarita Rehatta ◽  
Susilo Chandra ◽  
Djayanti Sari ◽  
Mayang Indah Lestari ◽  
Tjokorda Gde Agung Senapathi ◽  
...  

Abstract Background: With the more advanced science in the field of medicine and disease management, the population of geriatric intensive care patients is increasing. The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted healthcare management around the globe, especially on critically-ill elderly patients. We aim to analyse the relationship between underlying illnesses, including COVID-19, and the survival rate of elderly patients who are treated in the intensive care setting.Methods: We conducted a prospective cohort study at 14 teaching hospitals for Anaesthesiology and Intensive Therapy Education in Indonesia. We selected all subjects with 60 years of age or older in the period between February to May 2021. Variables recorded included subject characteristics, comorbidities, and COVID-19 status. Subjects were followed for 30-day mortality as an outcome. We analysed the data using Kaplan-Meier survival analysis.Results: We recruited 982 elderly patients, and 728 subjects were in the final analysis (60.7% male; 68.0 ± 6.6 years old). The 30-day mortality was 38.6%. The top five comorbidities are hypertension (21.1%), diabetes (16.2%), moderate or severe renal disease (10.6%), congestive heart failure (9.2%), and cerebrovascular disease (9.1%). Subjects with Charlson's Comorbidity Index Score >5 experienced 66% death. Subjects with COVID-19 who died were 57.4%. Subjects with comorbidities and COVID-19 had lower survival rates than subjects without those conditions (p < 0.005).Conclusion: Approximately one in four elderly intensive care patients die, and the number is increasing with comorbidities and COVID-19 status.


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