scholarly journals HISTOCHEMICAL DEMONSTRATION OF A GAMMA-GLUTAMYL TRANSPEPTIDASE-LIKE ACTIVITY

1962 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 481-489 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. G. GLENNER ◽  
J. E. FOLK ◽  
P. J. MCMILLAN
1982 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 312-316 ◽  
Author(s):  
R Daoust

To better assess the reliability of gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (gamma-GTase) as a marker of preneoplastic liver lesions and hepatomas, the gamma-GTase activity of different cell populations was examined in liver sections from rats fed 4-dimethylaminoazobenzene. The results indicated that the biliary ductular cells in trabeculae of cirrhotic livers may exhibit appreciable gamma-GTase activity in addition to that shown by islands of regenerating parenchyma. At later stages of azo dye carcinogenesis, the epithelial cells of bile duct cysts and cholangiomas, as well as those of hepatomas, gave positive reactions for gamma-GTase. Thus biochemical data on liver gamma-GTase in different models of hepatocarcinogenesis cannot be translated directly in terms of alterations in a particular cell type unless such interpretation is justified by parallel histochemical investigations.


Nature ◽  
1961 ◽  
Vol 191 (4790) ◽  
pp. 767-768 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. ALBERT ◽  
MARIAN ORLOWSKI ◽  
A. SZEWCZUK

2018 ◽  
Vol 69 (3) ◽  
pp. 739-743 ◽  
Author(s):  
Madalina Irina Mitran ◽  
Ilinca Nicolae ◽  
Corina Daniela Ene ◽  
Cristina Iulia Mitran ◽  
Clara Matei ◽  
...  

Chemicals used in the manufacture of synthetic fibers have been associated with undesirable side effects such as itching or skin lesions and it seems that they are involved in the induction of pathological processes such as oxidative stress and inflammation. Lichen planus (LP) can be regarded as an inflammatory disorder, chemical and physical factors playing an important role in the perpetuation of the inflammatory process. Gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) plays an important role in the preservation of skin architecture and modulation of skin inflammation. In this study, we found that GGT activity is increased in LP patients with mild inflammation, whilst GGT is inactivated under conditions of severe inflammation. Therefore, GGT is involved in the inflammatory process, but there is no a positive correlation between its activity and the intensity of the inflammatory response. This functional adaptation of the enzyme may be due to down-regulation of its synthesis under free radical overload conditions. Understanding the molecular mechanisms involved in the modulation of intracellular redox homeostasis is an important step in the pharmacological management of patients with LP.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document