The corrosion kinetics of cordierite-based ZrO2 composites obtained from natural zeolite in dilute HCl acid solution

2021 ◽  
pp. 002199832199675
Author(s):  
Betül Çıtak ◽  
Derya Kırsever ◽  
Aysun Ayday ◽  
Hamza Boussebha ◽  
A Şükran Demirkıran

Being a versatile ceramic, which can be used in various applications, cordierite has always been subject to optimization and research. Nevertheless, the corrosion resistance of the ceramic, synthesized from natural zeolite, has not been widely investigated. In this study, cordierite with 2:2:5 compositions of MgO/Al2O3/SiO2, respectively, was obtained from the natural zeolite. Following sintering at 1250°C for 1 h, of cordierite with 10 and 20% amount of added zirconia (ZrO2), the mechanical properties exhibited proportional amelioration, accompanied by an enhanced homogeneity and reduced microcracks. The corrosion properties were investigated via the weight loss method in 2 vol. % and 5 vol. % HCl acid solutions maintained for up to 480 h at 25, 50, and 75°C. The corrosion kinetics were evaluated from corrosion curves, followed by a calculation of the activation energies of corrosion. The results revealed that ZrO2 addition enhances the resistance, with an optimum observed for the 10% zirconia doped cordierite samples, with varying activation energies between 113 kJ/mol for 5 vol. % HCl acid solution and 119 kJ/mol for 2 vol. % HCl acid solution.

2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (s1) ◽  
pp. S358-S362 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. B. Patil ◽  
A. R. Sharma

The kinetics of corrosion of iron in acid and base medium by weight loss method was investigated. The corrosion kinetics was studied in sulphuric acid, nitric acid and potassium hydroxide by weight loss method at different time intervals at 25.0°C to 40.0°C. The result showed that the corrosion rate vary with different time interval and different acid – base concentration. The order of corrosion of iron in these media was found to be nitric acid > sulphuric acid > potassium hydroxide. Further the specific reaction rate, half-life time, energy of activation, entropy of activation and enthalpy of activation was also evaluated.


2011 ◽  
Vol 347-353 ◽  
pp. 1605-1608
Author(s):  
Da Quan Zhang ◽  
Li Xin Gao ◽  
Huan Wu

The flexible metallic cloth was made of mixed powder consisting of WC and organic blend. A brazing coating was obtained through the high temperature brazing of the metallic cloth in vacuum furnace. The anti-corrosion of the brazing coating was investigated by weight-loss method and electrochemical measurements. The surface morphology observation was conducted by the scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results show that the composite coating has superior corrosion resistance compared with 316L stainless steel.


Author(s):  
Dr. Abhay Singh

Abstract: DL-methionine has been investigated as inhibitor for the corrosion of mild steel in 1.0M hydrochloric acid solution using weight loss method and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) analysis. The investigated results showed that the inhibition efficiency increases with the increase in concentration of the inhibitor and decreases with the increase in temperature. SEM analysis indicated that the metal surface was in a better condition in the presence of inhibitor than the specimen exposed in the absence of the inhibitor. DL-methionine acted as a very good inhibitor and is also environmentally friendly, non -toxic, biodegradable and relatively cheap. Keywords: DL-methionine, mild steel, SEM, Corrosion inhibitor.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-21
Author(s):  
Miduk Tampubolon ◽  
Roy Ganda Gultom ◽  
Lestina Siagian ◽  
Partahi Lumbangaol ◽  
Charles Manurung

An experiment has been conducted to determine corrosion rate of medium carbon stell with sulfuric acid solution, Aquades 90,2% + H2SO4 9,8% and hydrochloric acid solution, Aquades 96,8% + HCl 3,2%. By using weight loss method, if medium carbon steel dipped into sulfuric acid solution then the corrosion rate is faster than it dipped into hydrochloric solution. If medium carbon steel dipped in a long time than the corrosion rate slowing down.


1951 ◽  
Vol 29 (8) ◽  
pp. 666-677 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. H. Betts ◽  
Agnes N. Mackenzie

Spectral and chemical data are presented which show that bromine and bromate ion in acid solution are unstable with respect to, formation of hypobromous acid. At higher concentrations of hypobromous acid, the reaction is reversed, and this species decomposes relatively rapidly to bromine and bromate. Some aspects of the kinetics of these reactions are described, from which deductions are made regarding possible mechanisms of the two processes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 55-62
Author(s):  
E. Oparaku ◽  
E. Osarolube

The effect of Alchornea Cordifolia leaf extract on the mechanical properties of mild steel in acidic medium was studied using weight loss method. The first sample was not introduced to any medium. It served as the control1 sample. The second sample was introduced to a medium containing 0.2M Sulphuric acid solution in the absence of the Alchornea Cordifolia leaves extract for 21 days, while the third sample was immersed in a vessel containing 0.2M sulphuric2 acid and 0.5g/L of Alchornea Cordifolia leaves extract as an inhibitor for 21 days. Results obtained showed a substantial improvement on the mechanical properties of mild steel exposed to the medium with the inhibitor. Keywords: Mechanical Properties, Corrosion, Inhibition, Alchornea Cordifolia, Sulphuric acid


Author(s):  
Moussa Ouakki ◽  
M. Galai ◽  
Z. Aribou ◽  
M. Rbaa ◽  
B. Lakhrissi ◽  
...  

The inhibition performance of two imidazole derivatives, IM-Cl and IM-CH3, on the corrosion behavior of MS in 1M HCl acid solution was studied through weight loss method and electrochemical tests. The results obtained from the electrochemical methods show that inhibition efficiency increases with the increase of inhibitors concentration. The adsorption of inhibitors on the mild steel surface obeys Langmuir adsorption isotherm. The corrosion protection was once also investigated with the aid of UV–Vis spectrophotometry. SEM-EDX was performed and discussed for surface study of uninhibited and inhibited mild steel samples.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document