scholarly journals Variable region expression in the antibody responses of infants vaccinated with Haemophilus influenzae type b polysaccharide-protein conjugates. Description of a new lambda light chain-associated idiotype and the relation between idiotype expression, avidity, and vaccine formulation. The Collaborative Vaccine Study Group.

1993 ◽  
Vol 91 (3) ◽  
pp. 788-796 ◽  
Author(s):  
D M Granoff ◽  
P G Shackelford ◽  
S J Holmes ◽  
A H Lucas
PEDIATRICS ◽  
1990 ◽  
Vol 86 (4) ◽  
pp. 617-620
Author(s):  
GEOFFREY A. WEINBERG ◽  
TRUDY V. MURPHY ◽  
DAN M. GRANOFF

Children in whom invasive Haemophilus influenzae type b disease develops despite previous immunization with conventional type b polysaccharide vaccine (polyribosylribitol phosphate [PRP]) have been reported to have impaired serum anticapsular antibody responses following recovery from H influenzae type b disease.1,2 Recently, these "vaccine failure" patients also have been found to have impaired antibody responses to reimmunization with PRP vaccine.3 The reasons are not understood because most of the children have normal serum concentrations of immunoglobulins, including IgG2.1-4 They also are more than 3 years of age at the time of reimmunization, an age group in which most healthy children respond to PRP vaccine.


Vaccine ◽  
1993 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. S46-S51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dan M. Granoff ◽  
Mobeen H. Rathore ◽  
Sandra J. Holmes ◽  
Paul D. Granoff ◽  
Alexander H. Lucas

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