scholarly journals Cell-Free DNA Analysis for Trisomy Risk Assessment in First-Trimester Twin Pregnancies

2013 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 204-211 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.M. Gil ◽  
Maria Soledad Quezada ◽  
Barbara Bregant ◽  
Argyro Syngelaki ◽  
Kypros H. Nicolaides
2019 ◽  
Vol 493 ◽  
pp. S596
Author(s):  
I. Vazquez Rico ◽  
P. Carrasco Salas ◽  
C. Santos Rosa ◽  
R. Granell Escobar ◽  
M.R. Torres Aguilar ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Ashley N. Battarbee ◽  
Neeta L. Vora

In a prospective, multicenter blinded study at 35 international centers, the Noninvasive Examination of Trisomy (NEXT) study evaluated the performance of cell-free DNA screening for fetal trisomy compared to standard first trimester screening with nuchal translucency and serum analytes in a routine prenatal population. Among the 15,841 women who had standard screening and cell-free DNA analysis with neonatal outcome data, there were 68 chromosomal abnormalities (1 in 236). Of these, 38 were Trisomy 21 (1 in 417). Cell-free DNA analysis had a higher area under the curve (AUC) for trisomy 21, compared to standard screening (0.999 vs. 0.958, p = 0.001). Cell-free DNA analysis also had greater sensitivity, specificity, and positive predictive value compared to standard screening for trisomy 21, 18, and 13. While cell-free DNA analysis cannot detect all chromosome abnormalities, it performed better than standard screening for detection of trisomies 21, 18, and 13 in a routine population including low- and high-risk women.


2013 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 199-203 ◽  
Author(s):  
Craig A. Struble ◽  
Argyro Syngelaki ◽  
Arnold Oliphant ◽  
Ken Song ◽  
Kypros H. Nicolaides

2012 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Ashoor ◽  
A. Syngelaki ◽  
E. Wang ◽  
C. Struble ◽  
A. Oliphant ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 54 (S1) ◽  
pp. 156-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Bevilacqua ◽  
J. Jani ◽  
K. Chen ◽  
K. White ◽  
R. Stokowski ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
E. Gottardi ◽  
J.‐M. Costa ◽  
P. Kleinfinger ◽  
L. Lohmann ◽  
J. Carrara ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Wallerstein ◽  
Andrea Jelks ◽  
Matthew J. Garabedian

Objective. Cell-free DNA (cfDNA) offers highly accurate noninvasive screening for Down syndrome. Incorporating it into routine care is complicated. We present our experience implementing a novel program for cfDNA screening, emphasizing patient education, genetic counseling, and resource management.Study Design. Beginning in January 2013, we initiated a new patient care model in which high-risk patients for aneuploidy received genetic counseling at 12 weeks of gestation. Patients were presented with four pathways for aneuploidy risk assessment and diagnosis: (1) cfDNA; (2) integrated screening; (3) direct-to-invasive testing (chorionic villus sampling or amniocentesis); or (4) no first trimester diagnostic testing/screening. Patients underwent follow-up genetic counseling and detailed ultrasound at 18–20 weeks to review first trimester testing and finalize decision for amniocentesis.Results. Counseling and second trimester detailed ultrasound were provided to 163 women. Most selected cfDNA screening (69%) over integrated screening (0.6%), direct-to-invasive testing (14.1%), or no screening (16.6%). Amniocentesis rates decreased following implementation of cfDNA screening (19.0% versus 13.0%,P<0.05).Conclusion. When counseled about screening options, women often chose cfDNA over integrated screening. This program is a model for patient-directed, efficient delivery of a newly available high-level technology in a public health setting. Genetic counseling is an integral part of patient education and determination of plan of care.


2014 ◽  
Vol 45 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-66 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Bevilacqua ◽  
M. M. Gil ◽  
K. H. Nicolaides ◽  
E. Ordoñez ◽  
V. Cirigliano ◽  
...  

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