Early-Life Patterns of Plasma Gut Regulatory Peptide Levels in Calves: Effects of the First Meals

Neonatology ◽  
1992 ◽  
Vol 61 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-109 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Guílloteau ◽  
J.A. Chayvialle ◽  
R. Toullec ◽  
J.F. Grongnet ◽  
Christine Bernard
Keyword(s):  
Early Life ◽  
Regulatory Peptide ◽  
Life Patterns

Early-life patterns of plasma gut regulatory peptide levels in calves. effects of age, weaning and feeding

1992 ◽  
Vol 102 (1) ◽  
pp. 203-209 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Toullec ◽  
J.A. Chayvialle ◽  
P. Guilloteau ◽  
Christine Bernard
Keyword(s):  
Early Life ◽  
Regulatory Peptide ◽  
Life Patterns

Early-life patterns of sugar consumption and dental caries in the permanent teeth: a birth cohort study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlos Alberto Feldens ◽  
Igor Fonseca dos Santos ◽  
Paulo Floriani Kramer ◽  
Márcia Regina Vítolo ◽  
Vanessa Simas Braga ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cohort Study ◽  
Dental Caries ◽  
Birth Cohort ◽  
Early Life ◽  
Permanent Teeth ◽  
Birth Cohort Study ◽  
Sugar Consumption ◽  
Life Patterns

scholarly journals “I Don’t Love My Baby?!”

2019 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-111
Author(s):  
Idun Røseth ◽  
Rob Bongaardt
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Practice ◽  
Depressive Symptoms ◽  
Early Life ◽  
Emotional Response ◽  
Clinical Case ◽  
Phenomenological Analysis ◽  
New Mothers ◽  
Life Patterns ◽  
Depth Interviews

Abstract Many new mothers question the nature of their motherly love after birth. This affectionate relationship towards the infant is commonly called bonding in everyday speech, clinical practice and research. Bonding may not sufficiently describe the mother’s emotional response to the infant and does not capture the ambivalence and struggle to develop maternal affection of many women. This study aims to explore the phenomenon of disturbed maternal affection through the clinical case of one mother who experienced severe and prolonged disturbances. Two in-depth interviews led to a descriptive phenomenological analysis. The mother developed depressive symptoms from not feeling enough for her child, not the opposite, as is often hypothesized. We describe and discuss crucial constituents of her experience, such as ambivalence, remoteness, boredom, guilt, and the looming repetition of parenting patterns, and a solution resulting from therapy-enhanced reflection on motherhood vis-à-vis early life patterns, sociocultural expectations and existential predicaments.

scholarly journals Early life patterns of common infection: a latent class analysis

2010 ◽  
Vol 25 (12) ◽  
pp. 875-883 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah J. Hepworth ◽  
Graham R. Law ◽  
Debbie A. Lawlor ◽  
Patricia A. McKinney
Keyword(s):  
Latent Class Analysis ◽  
Early Life ◽  
Latent Class ◽  
Class Analysis ◽  
Life Patterns ◽  
Common Infection

scholarly journals Early life patterns of criminal legal system involvement: Inequalities by race/ethnicity, gender, and parental education

2022 ◽  
Vol 46 ◽  
pp. 131-146
Author(s):  
Courtney Boen ◽  
Nick Graetz ◽  
Hannah Olson ◽  
Zohra Ansari-Thomas ◽  
Laurin Bixby ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Legal System ◽  
Early Life ◽  
Parental Education ◽  
System Involvement ◽  
Life Patterns ◽  
Race Ethnicity ◽  
Criminal Legal System

Chemically Contaminated Eel Fed to Pregnant and Lactating Mouse Dams Causes Hyperactivity in Their Offspring

2016 ◽  
Vol 86 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 36-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
Imen Dridi ◽  
Nidhal Soualeh ◽  
Torsten Bohn ◽  
Rachid Soulimani ◽  
Jaouad Bouayed
Keyword(s):  
Open Field ◽  
Early Life ◽  
Home Cage ◽  
Anguilla Anguilla ◽  
Acetylcholinesterase Activity ◽  
Female Offspring ◽  
Significant Inhibition ◽  
Standard Diet ◽  
Early Life Exposure ◽  
Cage Test

Abstract.This study examined whether perinatal exposure to polluted eels (Anguilla anguilla L.) induces changes in the locomotor activity of offspring mice across lifespan (post-natal days (PNDs) 47 – 329), using the open field and the home cage activity tests. Dams were exposed during gestation and lactation, through diets enriched in eels naturally contaminated with pollutants including PCBs. Analysis of the eel muscle focused on the six non-dioxin-like (NDL) indicator PCBs (Σ6 NDL-PCBs: 28, 52, 101, 138, 153 and 180). Four groups of dams (n = 10 per group) received either a standard diet without eels or eels (0.8 mg/kg/day) containing 85, 216, or 400 ng/kg/day of ϵ6 NDL-PCBs. The open field test showed that early-life exposure to polluted eels increased locomotion in female offspring of exposed dams but not in males, compared to controls. This hyperlocomotion appeared later in life, at PNDs 195 and 329 (up to 32 % increase, p < 0.05). In addition, overactivity was observed in the home cage test at PND 305: exposed offspring females showed a faster overall locomotion speed (3.6 – 4.2 cm/s) than controls (2.9 cm/s, p <0.05); again, males remained unaffected. Covered distances in the home cage test were only elevated significantly in offspring females exposed to highest PCB concentrations (3411 ± 590 cm vs. 1377 ± 114 cm, p < 0.001). These results suggest that early-life exposure to polluted eels containing dietary contaminants including PCBs caused late, persistent and gender-dependent neurobehavioral hyperactive effects in offspring mice. Furthermore, female hyperactivity was associated with a significant inhibition of acetylcholinesterase activity in the hippocampus and the prefrontal cortex.

Early life nutritional stress affects song learning but not underlying neural circuitry in zebra finches.

2020 ◽  
Vol 134 (3) ◽  
pp. 222-232
Author(s):  
Khulganaa Buyannemekh ◽  
Jessica B. Zito ◽  
Michelle L. Tomaszycki
Keyword(s):  
Early Life ◽  
Nutritional Stress ◽  
Neural Circuitry ◽  
Song Learning ◽  
Zebra Finches

The effects of early life stress on context fear generalization in adult rats.

2019 ◽  
Vol 133 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nathalie D. Elliott ◽  
Rick Richardson
Keyword(s):  
Life Stress ◽  
Early Life ◽  
Early Life Stress ◽  
Adult Rats ◽  
Fear Generalization
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