scholarly journals Design of a New Catheter Operating System for the Surgical Robot

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Xu Ma ◽  
Jinpeng Zhou ◽  
Xu Zhang ◽  
Yang Qi ◽  
Xiaochen Huang

In interventional surgery, the manual operation of the catheter is not accurate. It is necessary to operate the catheter skillfully and effectively to protect the surgeon from radiation injury. The purpose of this paper is to design a new robot catheter operating system, which can help surgeons to complete the operation with high mechanical precision. On the basis of the original mechanical structure—real catheter, the operation information of the main end operator is collected. After the information is collected, the control algorithm of the system is improved, and the BP neural network is combined with the traditional PID controller to adjust the PID control parameters more effectively and intelligently so that the motor can reflect the output of the controller better and faster. The feasibility and superiority of the BP neural network PID controller are verified by simulation experiments.

Author(s):  
Jingtian Xu ◽  
yanli qiao

Abstract: The Hanqu Joint Station of the Dingbian Oil Production Plant of Yanchang Oilfield Co., Ltd is located at the edge of the desert in northern China. the bad field conditions and strong sandstorm, the hardware of computer monitoring system of Joint Station is often damaged. At the same time, the core equipment of the joint station three-phase separator oil chamber liquid level is hard to achieve high precision constant value control, the general control algorithm is difficult to meet the control requirements.This paper proposed a design scheme of a oilfield joint station computer monitoring system based on the Siemens S7-300 PLC, the hardware of the monitoring system adopts the redundancy scheme of dual monitoring computers, dual programmable logic controllers (PLCs), and dual industrial Ethernet. The BP neural network PID control algorithm was used to realize constant value control of the oil chamber liquid level of the three-phase separator of the core equipment of the joint station,and realized high control precision. The monitoring system could well adapt to the harsh environment of the scene, and showed high reliability and efficiency.


2012 ◽  
Vol 468-471 ◽  
pp. 742-745
Author(s):  
Fang Fang Zhai ◽  
Shao Li Ma ◽  
Wei Liu

This paper introduces the neural network PID control method, in which the parameters of PID controller is adjusted by the use of the self-study ability. And the PID controller can adapt itself actively. The dynamic BP algorithm of the three-layered network realizes the online real-time control, which displays the robustness of the PID control, and the capability of BP neural network to deal with nonlinear and uncertain system. A simulation is made by using of this method. The result of it shows that the neural network PID controller is better than the conventional one, and has higher accuracy and stronger adaptability, which can get the satisfied control result.


2014 ◽  
Vol 926-930 ◽  
pp. 1230-1234
Author(s):  
Yuan Xie

This paper introduced the structure and principle of DC servo motor, , derived its transfer function; combined BP neural network with PID control to achieve a composite control arithmetic, that fully embodies advantages of strong self-adaptive, robustness of neural network and high steady-state accuracy of PID controller, which improved the performance of DC motor servo system.


2012 ◽  
Vol 490-495 ◽  
pp. 191-194
Author(s):  
Yang Feng ◽  
Qing Jiu Xu

Aiming at the problem that traditional PID control algorithm is difficult to get ideal control effect, a PID control algorithm based on improved BP neural network is proposed to improve the performance of turntable system. According to the structure and characteristic of BP neural network, the construction of PID controller and the description of improved BP neural network algorithm are introduced at first. Then, on the basis of the least square method and neural network prediction model of controlled object, the weight adjustment algorithm of PID is improved by replacing the measured values of BP network with calculated forecast output. A mathematical model of turntable control system is established and simulated. Simulation results show that the improved BP neural network PID controller has good control performance, high tracking accuracy and strong system robustness, which can be better applied to turntable system.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 2685
Author(s):  
Guojin Pei ◽  
Ming Yu ◽  
Yaohui Xu ◽  
Cui Ma ◽  
Houhu Lai ◽  
...  

A compliant constant-force actuator based on the cylinder is an important tool for the contact operation of robots. Due to the nonlinearity and time delay of the pneumatic system, the traditional proportional–integral–derivative (PID) method for constant force control does not work so well. In this paper, an improved PID control method combining a backpropagation (BP) neural network and the Smith predictor is proposed. Through MATLAB simulation and experimental validation, the results show that the proposed method can shorten the maximum overshoot and the adjustment time compared with traditional the PID method.


2014 ◽  
Vol 599-601 ◽  
pp. 827-830 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Tian ◽  
Yi Zhun Peng ◽  
Pan Wang ◽  
Xiao Yu Wang

Taking the temperature control of a refrigerated space as example, this paper designs a controller which is based on traditional PID operation and BP neural network algorithm. It has better steady-state precision and adaptive ability. Firstly, the article introduces the concepts of the refrigerated space, PID and BP algorithm. Then, the temperature control of refrigerated space is simulated in MATLAB. The PID parameters will be adjusted by simulation in BP Neural Network. The PID control parameters could be created real-time online, which makes the controller performance best.


2013 ◽  
Vol 765-767 ◽  
pp. 1903-1907
Author(s):  
Jie Wei ◽  
Guo Biao Shi ◽  
Yi Lin

This paper proposes using BP neural network PID to improve the yaw stability of the vehicle with active front steering system. A dynamic model of vehicle with active front steering is built firstly, and then the BP neural network PID controller is designed in detail. The controller generates the suitable steering angle so that the vehicle follows the target value of the yaw rate. The simulation at different conditions is carried out based on the fore established model. The simulation results show the BP neural network PID controller can improve the vehicles yaw stability effectively.


Author(s):  
Jinzhi Ren ◽  
Wei Xiang ◽  
Lin Zhao ◽  
Jianbo Wu ◽  
Lianzhen Huang ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 328-330 ◽  
pp. 1908-1911
Author(s):  
Wei Liu ◽  
Jian Jun Cai ◽  
Xi Pin Fan

To deal with the defects of the steepest descent in slowly converging and easily immerging in partialm in imum,this paper proposes a new type of PID control system based on the BP neural network, which is a combination of the neural network and the PID strategy. It has the merits of both neural network and PID controller. Moreover, Fletcher-Reeves conjugate gradient in controller can make the training of network faster and can eliminate the disadvantages of steepest descent in BP algorithm. The parameters of the neural network PID controller are modified on line by the improved conjugate gradient. The programming steps under MATLAB are finally described. Simulation result shows that the controller is effective.


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