scholarly journals The Mixture of the Marshall–Olkin Extended Weibull Distribution under Type-II Censoring and Different Loss Functions

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Refah Alotaibi ◽  
Mervat Khalifa ◽  
Lamya A. Baharith ◽  
Sanku Dey ◽  
H. Rezk

To study the heterogeneous nature of lifetimes of certain mechanical or engineering processes, a mixture model of some suitable lifetime distributions may be more appropriate and appealing as compared to simple models. This paper considers a mixture of the Marshall–Olkin extended Weibull distribution for efficient modeling of failure, survival, and COVID-19 data under classical and Bayesian perspectives based on type-II censored data. We derive several properties of the new distribution such as moments, incomplete moments, mean deviation, average lifetime, mean residual lifetime, Rényi entropy, Shannon entropy, and order statistics of the proposed distribution. Maximum likelihood and Bayes procedure are used to derive both point and interval estimates of the parameters involved in the model. Bayes estimators of the unknown parameters of the model are obtained under symmetric (squared error) and asymmetric (linear exponential (LINEX)) loss functions using gamma priors for both the shape and the scale parameters. Furthermore, approximate confidence intervals and Bayes credible intervals (CIs) are also obtained. Monte Carlo simulation study is carried out to assess the performance of the maximum likelihood estimators and Bayes estimators with respect to their estimated risk. The flexibility and importance of the proposed distribution are illustrated by means of four real datasets.

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bander Al-Zahrani ◽  
Mashail Al-Sobhi

We consider the estimation problem of the probability S=P(Y<X) for Lomax distribution based on general progressive censored data. The maximum likelihood estimator and Bayes estimators are obtained using the symmetric and asymmetric balanced loss functions. The Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods are used to accomplish some complex calculations. Comparisons are made between Bayesian and maximum likelihood estimators via Monte Carlo simulation study.


2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 246 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wajiha Nasir ◽  
Muhammad Aslam

<div><p>In this paper, Frechet distribution under Bayesian paradigm is studied. Posterior distributions are derived by using Gumbel Type-II and Levy prior. Quadrature numerical integration technique is utilized to solve posterior distribution. Bayes estimators and their risks have been obtained by using four loss functions. Prior predictive distributions are derived for elicitation of hyperparameters. The performance of Bayes estimators are compared by using Monte Carlo simulation study.</p></div>


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Mohammed Mohammed Ahmed Almazah

The main objective of the present study is to find the estimation of the two Exponentiated Weibull distribution parameters, based on progressive Type II censored samples. The maximum likelihood and Bayes estimators for the two shape parameters and the scale parameter of the exponentiated Weibull lifetime model were derived. Bayes estimators was obtained by using both the symmetric and asymmetric loss functions via squared error loss and linex loss functions This was done with respect to the conjugate priors for two shape parameters. We used an approximation based on the Lindley (Trabajos de Estadistca) method for obtaining Bayes estimates under these loss functions. The different proposed estimators have been compared through an extensive simulation studies. Bayes ratings also turned out to be better than MLE. Whatever the sample sizes are, we get the same results.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Bander Al-Zahrani

The paper gives a description of estimation for the reliability function of weighted Weibull distribution. The maximum likelihood estimators for the unknown parameters are obtained. Nonparametric methods such as empirical method, kernel density estimator and a modified shrinkage estimator are provided. The Markov chain Monte Carlo method is used to compute the Bayes estimators assuming gamma and Jeffrey priors. The performance of the maximum likelihood, nonparametric methods and Bayesian estimators is assessed through a real data set.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
J. B. Shah ◽  
M. N. Patel

We derive Bayes estimators of reliability and the parameters of a two- parameter geometric distribution under the general entropy loss, minimum expected loss and linex loss, functions for a noninformative as well as beta prior from multiply Type II censored data. We have studied the robustness of the estimators using simulation and we observed that the Bayes estimators of reliability and the parameters of a two-parameter geometric distribution under all the above loss functions appear to be robust with respect to the correct choice of the hyperparameters a(b) and a wrong choice of the prior parameters b(a) of the beta prior.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Farhad Yahgmaei ◽  
Manoochehr Babanezhad ◽  
Omid S. Moghadam

This paper proposes different methods of estimating the scale parameter in the inverse Weibull distribution (IWD). Specifically, the maximum likelihood estimator of the scale parameter in IWD is introduced. We then derived the Bayes estimators for the scale parameter in IWD by considering quasi, gamma, and uniform priors distributions under the square error, entropy, and precautionary loss functions. Finally, the different proposed estimators have been compared by the extensive simulation studies in corresponding the mean square errors and the evolution of risk functions.


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