scholarly journals SOR-Like New Iterative Method for Solving the Epidemic Model and the Prey and Predator Problem

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Atika Radid ◽  
Karim Rhofir

Our aim in this paper is to propose an SOR-like new iterative method by introducing a relaxation parameter ω to improve the new iterative method proposed by Daftardar-Gejji and Jafari (NIM) [J. Math. Anal. Appl. 316 (2006) 753–763] in order to solve two problems. The first one is the problem of the spread of a nonfatal disease in a population which is assumed to have constant size over the period of the epidemic, and the other one is the problem of prey and predator. The proposed method is not limited to these two problems but can be applicable to a wide range of systems of nonlinear functional problem. The results, for different values of ω, show that we found some known methods and our method compared to methods using the calculation of special polynomials and derivatives like the Adomian decomposition method (ADM), the calculation of the Lagrange multiplier as in the variational iterative method (VIM), or the construction of a homotopy as in the homotopy perturbation method (HPM) has several advantages, such as very effective and very simple to implement. Unfortunately, these methods do not guarantee a valid approximation in large time interval. To overcome this, we applied our method for approximating the solution of the problems in a sequence of time intervals as a multistage approach. Some numerical results are presented with plots according to the parameter ω.

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sachin Bhalekar ◽  
Varsha Daftardar-Gejji

A new iterative method introduced by Daftardar-Gejji and Jafari (2006) (DJ Method) is an efficient technique to solve nonlinear functional equations. In the present paper, sufficiency conditions for convergence of DJM have been presented. Further equivalence of DJM and Adomian decomposition method is established.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sachin Bhalekar ◽  
Varsha Daftardar-Gejji

A fractional version of logistic equation is solved using new iterative method proposed by Daftardar-Gejji and Jafari (2006). Convergence of the series solutions obtained is discussed. The solutions obtained are compared with Adomian decomposition method and homotopy perturbation method.


Mathematics ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 138
Author(s):  
Alyaa A. Al-Qarni ◽  
Huda O. Bakodah ◽  
Aisha A. Alshaery ◽  
Anjan Biswas ◽  
Yakup Yıldırım ◽  
...  

The current manuscript displays elegant numerical results for cubic-quartic optical solitons associated with the perturbed Fokas–Lenells equations. To do so, we devise a generalized iterative method for the model using the improved Adomian decomposition method (ADM) and further seek validation from certain well-known results in the literature. As proven, the proposed scheme is efficient and possess a high level of accuracy.


2013 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 935-943
Author(s):  
O.D. Makinde ◽  
U.S. Mahabaleswar ◽  
N. Maheshkumar

Abstract In this paper, the Adomian decomposition method with Padé approximants are integrated to study the boundary layer flow of a conducting fluid past a linearly stretching sheet under the action of a transversely imposed magnetic field. A closed form power series solution based on Adomian polynomials is obtained for the similarity nonlinear ordinary differential equation modelling the problem. In order to satisfy the farfield condition, the Adomian power series is converted to diagonal Padé approximants and evaluated. The results obtained using ADM-Padé are remarkably accurate compared with the numerical results. The proposed technique can be easily employed to solve a wide range of nonlinear boundary value problems


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. Hemeda ◽  
E. E. Eladdad

In this article, we propose the new iterative method and introduce the integral iterative method to solve linear and nonlinear Fokker-Planck equations and some similar equations. The results obtained by the two methods are compared with those obtained by both Adomian decomposition and variational iteration methods. Comparison shows that the two methods are more effective and convenient to use and overcome the difficulties arising in calculating Adomian polynomials and Lagrange multipliers, which means that the considered methods can simply and successfully be applied to a large class of problems.


Author(s):  
Hossein Jafari

In this paper, we apply two decomposition methods, the Adomian decomposition method (ADM) and a well-established iterative method, to solve time-fractional Klein–Gordon type equation. We compare these methods and discuss the convergence of them. The obtained results reveal that these methods are very accurate and effective.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Man Kwong Mak ◽  
Chun Sing Leung ◽  
Tiberiu Harko

We study the equations of motion of the massive and massless particles in the Schwarzschild geometry of general relativity by using the Laplace-Adomian Decomposition Method, which proved to be extremely successful in obtaining series solutions to a wide range of strongly nonlinear differential and integral equations. After introducing a general formalism for the derivation of the equations of motion in arbitrary spherically symmetric static geometries and of the general mathematical formalism of the Laplace-Adomian Decomposition Method, we obtain the series solution of the geodesics equation in the Schwarzschild geometry. The truncated series solution, containing only five terms, can reproduce the exact numerical solution with a high precision. In the first order of approximation we reobtain the standard expression for the perihelion precession. We study in detail the bending angle of light by compact objects in several orders of approximation. The extension of this approach to more general geometries than the Schwarzschild one is also briefly discussed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 163-176
Author(s):  
M. Paliivets ◽  
E. Andreev ◽  
A. Bakshtanin ◽  
D. Benin ◽  
V. Snezhko

Abstract This paper presents the results of applying a new iterative method to linear and nonlinear fractional partial differential equations in fluid mechanics. A numerical analysis was performed to find an exact solution of the fractional wave equation and fractional Burgers’ equation, as well as an approximate solution of fractional KdV equation and fractional Boussinesq equation. Fractional derivatives of the order α are described using Caputo's definition with 0 < α ≤ 1 or 1 < α ≤ 2. A comparative analysis of the results obtained using a new iterative method with those obtained by the Adomian decomposition method showed the first method to be more efficient and simple, providing accurate results in fewer computational operations. Given its flexibility and ability to solve nonlinear equations, the iterative method can be used to solve more complex linear and nonlinear fractional partial differential equations.


2008 ◽  
Vol 2008 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdoul R. Ghotbi ◽  
A. Barari ◽  
D. D. Ganji

Due to wide range of interest in use of bioeconomic models to gain insight into the scientific management of renewable resources like fisheries and forestry, homotopy perturbation method is employed to approximate the solution of the ratio-dependent predator-prey system with constant effort prey harvesting. The results are compared with the results obtained by Adomian decomposition method. The results show that, in new model, there are less computations needed in comparison to Adomian decomposition method.


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