scholarly journals Coordination of Time-Varying Price Supply Chain with Risk-Averse Members under Random Order Response Time

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Shuanjun Song ◽  
Minyan Zhang ◽  
Sheng Hu
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Supply Chain ◽  
Random Order ◽  
Revenue Sharing ◽  
Specific Form ◽  
Risk Averse ◽  
Time Varying ◽  
Decentralized Decision Making ◽  
Coordination Effect ◽  
Decision Making Model

A joint contract is proposed to coordinate the time-varying supply chain of risk-averse manufacturers and retailers. The joint contract uses price reduction subsidies and revenue-sharing strategies to enable manufacturers and retailers to share risks and achieve overall coordination of the supply chain. Firstly, a centralized and a decentralized decision-making model of the risk-averse supply chain are established. On this basis, reasons for the supply chain failure to coordinate are analyzed, and a joint contract is designed. Then, the specific form of the joint contract is given. Finally, the coordination effect of the joint contract is quantitatively analyzed through numerical analysis.

scholarly journals Financing and pricing strategies of construction supply chain under capital constraint

2021 ◽  
Vol 336 ◽  
pp. 09004
Author(s):  
Yuxin Wen ◽  
Linyi Wu ◽  
Fengmin Yao
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Supply Chain ◽  
Stackelberg Game ◽  
Distribution Model ◽  
Pricing Strategies ◽  
External Financing ◽  
Pricing Decision ◽  
Decentralized Decision Making ◽  
Internal Financing ◽  
Decision Making Model

Affected by factors such as cost, the financial constraints faced by the supply chain are becoming more and more severe. This paper constructs a financing and pricing decision-making model for the construction supply chain under capital constraints, and uses Stackelberg game theory to analyze and obtain the best financing and pricing strategy for the construction supply chain under the internal and external financing modes. The study found that when centralized decision-making is adopted, there is a profit distribution model that makes the profits obtained by construction developers and contractors greater than the profits obtained in decentralized decision-making; the internal financing model of the construction supply chain is better than external financing, and can enable the construction supply chain get higher profits.

scholarly journals Coordination Analysis of Revenue Sharing in E-Commerce Logistics Service Supply Chain With Cooperative Distribution

SAGE Open ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 215824401987053 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yaoguang Zhong ◽  
Fangfang Guo ◽  
Zhiqiang Wang ◽  
Huajun Tang
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Supply Chain ◽  
Supply Chains ◽  
Revenue Sharing ◽  
Two Stage ◽  
Logistics Service ◽  
Service Supply Chain ◽  
Decentralized Decision Making ◽  
Decision Making System ◽  
Service Supply Chains

With the rapid development of e-commerce, logistics distribution has become the bottleneck of its development. It is urgent to study how to optimize the cooperation between e-commerce platforms and logistics service providers. Based on Stackelberg game theory, this research first studies the decision making of two-stage logistics service supply chains consisting of the e-commerce mall and the logistics service provider without cooperative distribution, in which decentralization and centralization are analyzed, respectively. Then, it is extended to the decision making of three-stage logistics service supply chains consisting of e-commerce malls, express delivery companies, and terminal distributors. The results show that the profit, sales volume, and logistics service effort of the centralized decision-making system are higher than those of the decentralized decision-making system, regardless of the two-stage or three-stage logistics service supply chain. Therefore, it is vital to formulate a reasonable profit distribution scheme based on revenue-sharing contract to achieve the cooperation among the partners of logistics service supply chain, so as to achieve a win-win situation in which all of their profits increase. Finally, a numerical example is presented to verify the results, and some issues are proposed for future research.

scholarly journals Research on Supplier Collaboration of Daily Consumer Goods under Uncertainty of Supply and Demand

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (10) ◽  
pp. 5683
Author(s):  
Tianwen Song ◽  
Qiang Zhang ◽  
Junmu Ran ◽  
Wenxue Ran
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Supply Chain ◽  
Inventory Control ◽  
Consumer Goods ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Supply And Demand ◽  
Reference Value ◽  
Decentralized Decision Making ◽  
Decision Making Model ◽  
The Ideal

This paper establishes the decentralized decision-making model of consumer goods, the active collaboration model of consumer goods suppliers, and the decentralized decision-making model of customized consumer goods. Through formula derivation and simulation, the benefit and influence differences of the three modes are compared. This paper studies the influence of supplier’s active collaboration on the supply and demand instability of consumer goods and discusses the ideal value of supply chain inventory control. In China’s modern circular economy, the inventory control of the consumer goods supply chain is unscientific and nonstandard. We discuss a new inventory control method and study the ideal value of supply chain inventory control. It helps reduce the inventory shortage loss caused by the uncertainty of daily consumer goods, improve the efficiency of the supply chain, enhance the liquidity of supply chain inventory to achieve the purpose of increasing economic value. It has reference value for the inventory control of consumer goods in other countries and regions. The results show that under certain conditions, the horizontal collaboration between suppliers can improve the completeness of consumer goods. The collaboration between suppliers can reduce the hidden dangers caused by the uncertainty of supply and demand and significantly reduce the total inventory cost of manufacturers and improve profits.

The Research of Supply Chain Based on the Order Agriculture

2014 ◽  
Vol 945-949 ◽  
pp. 3195-3198
Author(s):  
Hai Dong ◽  
Qing Sen Lv
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Supply Chain ◽  
Supply Chain Management ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
Optimal Decision ◽  
Supply Chain System ◽  
Chain Management ◽  
Decentralized Decision Making ◽  
Set Up ◽  
Decision Making Model

Based on the analysis of the development of agriculture in our country, and the application of supply chain management in agriculture, the centralized decision-making model and the decentralized decision-making model without contract are established for a two-level supply chain made by a farmer and an enterprise processing agricultural products, figuring out that the decentralized decision-making model without contract cannot achieve the optimal decision for the sake of the whole supply chain. Then the order contract is set up, and through the analysis of the decentralized decision based on the order contract we can find that the order contract leads to the output of agricultural products to achieve the optimal supply chain system.

scholarly journals A Coordinated Revenue-Sharing Model for a Sustainable Closed-Loop Supply Chain

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 3198 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao Zou ◽  
Jin Qin ◽  
Peng Yang ◽  
Bo Dai
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Supply Chain ◽  
Risk Aversion ◽  
Closed Loop ◽  
Wholesale Price ◽  
Revenue Sharing ◽  
Coordination Mechanism ◽  
Closed Loop Supply Chain ◽  
Revenue Sharing Contract ◽  
Decentralized Decision Making

This study takes a sustainable closed-loop supply chain composed of one manufacturer and two price-competitive retailers as the object and considers the two-way risk aversion characteristics of manufacturers and retailers in examining the coordination mechanism in a closed-loop supply chain. Using game theory, optimal decision-making on wholesale prices, retail prices, and recycling prices are explored under decentralized and centralized decision-making scenarios, and representative expressions are established. By analyzing the effects of the risk aversion coefficient on players’ optimal strategies, we found that the manufacturer’s and retailers’ risk aversion coefficients have different effects on the wholesale price, retail price, and recycling price under decentralized decision-making, while in a centralized decision-making scenario, the effects are the same. The comparison also found that the wholesale price and recovery price under the centralized decision-making scenario are higher than those under decentralized decision-making. To achieve closed-loop supply chain coordination, we propose a revenue-sharing contract that we demonstrate by coordinating price competition with risk aversion and analyze a range of parameters that influence the revenue-sharing contract. The results show that the proposed contract can increase the profits of supply chain members by identifying the optimal revenue-sharing ratio.

A partner selection problem for complex product of manufacturing enterprises in supply chain

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Congdong Li ◽  
Yinyun Yu ◽  
Wei Xu ◽  
Jianzhu Sun
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Supply Chain ◽  
Fuzzy Theory ◽  
Partner Selection ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Complex Product ◽  
Manufacturing Enterprises ◽  
Collaborative Manufacturing ◽  
Matching Degree ◽  
Decision Making Model

In order to better meet customer needs and respond to market demands more quickly, mounting number of manufacturing companies have begun to bid farewell to the traditional unitary manufacturing model. The collaborative manufacturing model has become a widely adopted manufacturing model for manufacturing companies. Aiming at the problem of partner selection for collaborative manufacturing of complex products in a collaborative supply chain environment, this paper proposes a multi-objective decision-making model that comprehensively considers the maximization of the matching degree of manufacturing capacity and the profits of supply chain, and gives the modeling process and application steps in detail. The method first uses fuzzy theory to evaluate the manufacturing capabilities of candidate collaborative manufacturing partners. Secondly, Vector Space Model (VSM) is used to calculate the matching degree of manufacturing capacity and manufacturing demand. Then, the paper studied the profit of the supply chain under the “non-cooperative” mechanism and the “revenue sharing” mechanism. Furthermore, the decision-making model is established. Finally, a simulation was carried out by taking complex product manufacturing of Gree enterprise as an example. The research results show the feasibility and effectiveness of the method.

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