scholarly journals Effect of Adsorption Characteristics of Rhodamine 6G Dye Solution in Fe3O4 Magnetic Nanoparticles on Fluorescence Quantum Yield

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suwaphit Phoemphoonthanyakit ◽  
Panpailin Seeharaj ◽  
Pattareeya Damrongsak ◽  
Kitsakorn Locharoenrat

In this work, the use of Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles in the adsorption of rhodamine 6G solution was evaluated via absorbance and fluorescence spectroscopy using the UV-Vis spectrometer. The adsorption mechanism of rhodamine 6G on Fe3O4 was determined with respect to the adsorbent dosage (2.5–10 mg/L) and treatment time (0–150 min). The experimental data revealed that the fluorescence quantum yield of rhodamine 6G was inversely proportional to the percentage of dye removal. The highest efficiency of dye removal was obtained at 10 mg/L Fe3O4, and the adsorption capacity was about 150 mg/g, together with a reduced treatment time of 30 min, owing to active adsorption of Fe3O4. We believe that our study makes a significant contribution to the literature because Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles were found to be able to quench rhodamine 6G dye molecules, which will aid in eliminating toxic and hazardous pollutants from dye wastewater, which are otherwise detrimental to the environment and human health.

1999 ◽  
Vol 13 (16) ◽  
pp. 563-576 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. V. BINDHU ◽  
S. S. HARILAL ◽  
V. P. N. NAMPOORI ◽  
C. P. G. VALLABHAN

Dual beam thermal lens technique is successfully employed for the determination of absolute fluorescence quantum yield of rhodamine 6G laser dye in different solvents. A 532 nm radiation from a Q-switched Nd:YAG laser was used for the excitation purpose. The fluorescence quantum yield values are found to be strongly influenced by environmental effects. It has been observed that fluorescence yield is greater for rhodamine 6G in ethylene glycol system than in water or in methanol. Our results also indicate that parameters like concentration of the dye solution, aggregate formation and excited state absorption affect the absolute values of fluorescence yield significantly.


2008 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 107-114
Author(s):  
Baghdad Science Journal

Absorption, fluorescence, quantum yield and lifetime of rhodamine 6G in chloroform, methanol and dimethyl sulfoxide were measured. From a comparison of these quantities, with those for solid solutions (solid solutions are obtained by mixing constant volume proportions of dye at a concentration of 1*10-4M/l with different volume proportions from the concentrated solution of polymer in chloroform and dimethyl sulfoxide). The results showed that the addition of polymer to liquid concentrated solutions (1*10-4M/l )of rhodamine 6G dye from expecting [which leading to development active medium for laser dye at high concentration] increase the spectra shift toward high energies, and the luminescence quantum yield but decreasing radiative lifetime.


1987 ◽  
Vol 42 (12) ◽  
pp. 1451-1455 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Bojarski ◽  
G. Żurkowska

In the system rhodamine 6G (donor)/rhodamine B (acceptor) the reverse energy transfer considerably increases the donor fluorescence quantum yield, particularly in the high concentration region. These experimental results confirm a theoretical model with no adjustable parameters.


Pramana ◽  
1990 ◽  
Vol 34 (6) ◽  
pp. 585-590 ◽  
Author(s):  
P Sathy ◽  
Reji Philip ◽  
V P N Nampoori ◽  
C P G Vallabhan

1996 ◽  
Vol 50 (12) ◽  
pp. 1505-1511 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Georges ◽  
N. Arnaud ◽  
L. Parise

The high incident irradiances available with pulsed lasers can lead to a significant depletion of the ground-state population of the chromophore and to optical saturation effects. As a result, the optical absorption coefficient decreases as a function of the excitation energy and, because the amount of energy released by radiative and nonradiative relaxation processes depends on the amount of energy absorbed, nonlinear energy-dependent signals are obtained. Therefore, large errors can be introduced when fluorescence and photothermal data are used to determine fluorescence quantum yields. This work provides experimental results describing the effects of optical saturation on fluorescence and thermal lens measurements for rhodamine 6G in various media and over a wide energy range. It is shown that, when optical saturation is avoided, the photothermal method gives accurate absolute values of Φf ranging from 0.93 to 0.95, depending on the solvent. On the contrary, fluorescence measurements seem to be sensitive to additional experimental artifacts that are more difficult to characterize and to eliminate. Index Headings: Optical saturation; Thermal lens spectrometry; Fluorescence; Rhodamine 6G; Fluorescence quantum yield.


2018 ◽  
Vol 114 ◽  
pp. 320-331 ◽  
Author(s):  
Salam H. Alwan Altaa ◽  
Hassan A. Habeeb Alshamsi ◽  
Layth S. Jasim Al-Hayder

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